【单选题】
1699题:进行有关化学液体的操作时,为保护面部应使用___。
A. 太阳镜
B. 防护面罩
C. 毛巾
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答案
B
解析
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第1700题:氨工作场所每月至少进行一次作业环境职业病危害因素监测,每___至少进行一次控制效果评价。
A. 季度
B. 月
C. 半年
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第1701题:按照职业性接触毒物危害程度分级,苯属于___级。
A. Ⅰ
B. Ⅱ
C. Ⅲ
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702题:碳三加氢反应为___反应,必须严格控制温度,以防飞温引起恶性事故。
A. 放热
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C. 中和
【单选题】
1703题:生产经营单位的从业人员有依法获得安全生产保障的权利,并应当依法履行安全生产方面的___。
A. 责任
B. 义务
C. 工作
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第1704题:下列不属于工业上常见的板式塔的是___
A. 筛板塔
B. 填料塔
C. 浮阀塔
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第1705题:发生氢气泄露事故时,处理的注意事项不包括___。
A. 避免产生火花
B. 要防静电
C. 要在下风口处理
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第1706题:用于高处作业的安全帯适用于体重及负重之和不大于___kg。
A. 100
B. 110
C. 120
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第1707题:从事使用高毒物品作业的用人单位应当至少每___进行一次职业中毒危害控制效果评价。
A. 半年
B. 年
C. 两年
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第1708题:向用人单位提供可能产生职业病危害的设备的,应当提供中文说明书,并在设备的醒目位置___。
A. 张贴中文说明书
B. 设置警示标识和中文警示说明
C. 设置安全注意事项
【单选题】
第1709题:裂解炉导向管与定位管之间间隙___mm。
A. 10-15
B. 10-20
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第1710题:乙烯装置所用的原料、中间产品和产品大多是易燃易爆的气体或液体,如果安全措施不当会有爆炸的危 险。乙烯装置中发生的化学爆炸的种类不包括___爆炸。
A. 混合气体
B. 扩散气体
C. 气体分解
【单选题】
第1711题:生产装置应急状态下有毒有害工艺气体排放应排放至___。
A. 高空排放
B. 现场排放
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第1712题:防震减灾工作,实行___、防御与救助相结合的方针。
A. 预防为主
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【单选题】
第1713题:关于重大事故的处理原则,下列表述错误的是___。
A. 不跑、冒、滴、漏,不超温、起压、窜压
B. 可以就地排放油和气体,防止发生着火爆炸等恶性事故
C. 注意保护催化剂及设备
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第1714题:在火灾中,由于毒性造成人员伤亡的罪魁祸首是___。
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第1715题:密封蒸气的作用是___。
A. 防止裂解气污染密封油
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C. 防止密封油进入机体
【单选题】
第1716题:冷区安全阀内漏,常常会看到阀后管道___现象。
A. 振动
B. 结霜
C. 发热
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第1717题:在有毒气、烟尘、缺氧环境下应选用___。
A. 过滤式呼吸器
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C. 防尘口罩
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第1718題:酒精燃烧火灾是___类火灾。
A. A.
B. B.
C. C.
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第1719题:乙烯装置的低压消防系统压力一般为___MpA.。
A. 0.45
B. 0.3
C. 0.7
【单选题】
第1720题:布置在爆炸危险区的在线分析仪表间内设备为非防爆型时,在线分析仪表间应___。
A. 恒温
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1721题:使用单位应当于压力容器定期检验有效期满前___,向特种设备检验机构提出定期检验的要求,特种设备应按要求,及时进行定期检验。
A. 1个月
B. 6个月
C. 一年
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第1722题:燃烧的充分条件是___。
A. 一定浓度的可燃物,一定比例的助燃剂,一定能量的点火源,以及可燃物、助燃物、点火源三者要相互作用
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第1723题二关于裂解气中一氧化碳的危害下列说法正确的是___。
A. 会使冷箱冻堵
B. 影响冷箱操作
C. 会造成甲烷化反应器超温
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第1题:机械密封是一种传统的压盖密封,它能用于大型填料函和重载的场合
A. 对
B. 错
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第2题:为了消除噪声的污染.除釆取从传播途径上控制外.还可以用耳塞作为个人的防护用品通常耳塞的隔声值可达4070分贝
A. 对
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第3题:被限期治理的企业事业单位应尽量完成治理任务
A. 对
B. 错
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第4題:特种劳动防护用品安全标志管理工作由国家安全生产监督管理总局指定的特种劳动防护用品安全标志管理机构实施受指定的特种劳动防护用品安全标志管理机构,其核发的安全标志负责
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第5題:高压蒸汽的量不足时可以通过补入低位能的蒸汽来补足
A. 对
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第6题:消防安全重点单位应当按照灭火和应急疏散预案、至少每年进行一次演练.并结合实际、不断完善预案
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第7题:丙烯塔顶冷源器倒空不当有可能会造成设备冷淬
A. 对
B. 错
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第8题:燃点又叫着火点是可燃物质开始持续燃烧所需要的最低温度
A. 对
B. 错
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第9題:凡在距基准面2m以上有可能坠落的高处作业均称为高空作业
A. 对
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第10題;危险废物出厂后由处置单位负责无需再进行跟踪
A. 对
B. 错
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第11題:静电具有电压低、电荷消散慢、静电感应、导体尖端放电、静电屏蔽等特性
A. 对
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第12题:单位要根据需要没有必要引进、采用先进适用的应急救援技术装备
A. 对
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第13題:工业废水包括生产废水和生产污水
A. 对
B. 错
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第14题:为了避免裂解炉高压蒸汽减温器结垢所用的锅炉给水必须含磷
A. 对
B. 错
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第15題:在发生氮气窒息时抢救人员一定要戴上隔离式空气呼吸器
A. 对
B. 错
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第16題:全厂性的高架火炬宜位于生产区全年最小频率风向的上风侧
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(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong?___
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C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
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(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
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(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
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A. metabolism
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(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
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(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
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7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
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(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
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D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
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(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
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【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
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(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
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(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
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D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
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(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
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D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
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(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
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1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
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【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3)The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
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(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
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(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
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10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
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(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
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(2)Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
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(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
(7)Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above