【单选题】
唯物辩证法的总特征是 ___
A. 量变和质变的观点
B. 辩证否定的观点
C. 联系和发展的观点
D. 对立统一的观点
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答案
C
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
久旱缺雨时，下雨对庄稼生长有益；雨涝成灾时，下雨对庄稼生长有害。这说明 ___
A. 事物的联系是普遍的无条件的
B. 事物的联系是现实的具体的
C. 事物的运动是客观的绝对的
D. 事物发展的根本原因是事物的内部矛盾
【单选题】
区分新事物和旧事物的标志在于看它们 ___
A. 是不是在新的历史条件下出现的
B. 是不是符合事物发展规律、有强大生命力
C. 是不是具有新形式和新特点
D. 是不是得到绝大多数人的承认
【单选题】
事物发展的周期性体现了 ___
A. 事物发展的直线性与曲折性的统一
B. 事物发展是一个不断地回到出发点的运动
C. 事物发展的周而复始的循环性
D. 事物发展的前进性和曲折性的统一
【单选题】
直线论的错误在于只看到 ___
A. 事物发展的周期性而否认了前进性
B. 事物发展的前进性而否认了曲折性
C. 事物发展的间接性而否认了连续性
D. 事物发展的曲折性而否认了周期性
【单选题】
循环论的错误在于 ___
A. 只看到事物发展的普遍性，没有看到事物发展过程的特殊性
B. 只看到事物的绝对运动，没有看到事物的相对静止
C. 只看到事物发展道路的曲折性，没有看到事物发展趋势的前进性
D. 只看到新旧事物之间的连续性，没有看到新旧事物之间的间断性
【单选题】
辩证法所说的矛盾是指 ___
A. 人们思维中的前后不一的自相矛盾
B. 事物之间或事物内部各要素之间的对立统一
C. 对立面之间的相互排斥
D. 事物之间或事物内部各要素之间的相互依赖
【单选题】
“人不能两次踏进同一条河流”，这句话说明运动与静止的关系是 ___
A. 运动是绝对的，静止是相对的
B. 运动是相对的，静止是绝对的
C. 静止是绝对的，运动也是绝对的
D. 静止是相对的，运动也是相对的
【单选题】
“忧心忡忡的穷人甚至对最美丽的风景都没有什么感觉；贩卖矿物的商人只看矿物的商业价值，他没有矿物学的感觉”这说明 ___
A. 人的感觉具有先验性
B. 人的感觉具有主观性
C. 人的感觉具有主体性
D. 人的感觉具有经验性
【单选题】
意识是“客观存在的主观映象”是指 ___
A. 意识是沟通客观和主观的桥梁
B. 意识是客观精神和主观感觉的产物
C. 意识的形式是客观的，而内容是主观的
D. 意识的内容和源泉是客观的，而形式是主观的。
【单选题】
“心诚则灵，心不诚则不灵”的说法是 ___
A. 主张物质和意识具有统一性的辩证唯物主义观点
B. 主张思想就是物质的庸俗唯物主义的观点
C. 认为世界是绝对精神外化的客观唯心主义观点
D. 夸大了意识能动作用的唯心主义观点
【单选题】
“历史是逻辑的基础，逻辑是历史的修正”，这一观点是 ___
A. 主观唯心主义的观点
B. 历史与逻辑相统一的观点
C. 片面强调逻辑重要性的观点
D. 割裂历史与逻辑统一的观点
【单选题】
形而上学唯物主义“绝对时间”和“绝对空间”错误在于 ___
A. 否认时间和空间的客观性
B. 否认时间和空间的无限性
C. 否认时间和空间同运动着的物质相联系
D. 承认时间和空间的可变性
【单选题】
先设计，后施工，才能建成楼房，这一事实说明 ___
A. 物质决定意识，意识具有能动作用
B. 意识对物质有决定作用
C. 先有意识，后有物质
D. 设计构思是工程师头脑自身的
【单选题】
辩证唯物主义认为意识对物质的能动作用最重要的表现是 ___
A. 只有正确的意识才能改造世界
B. 人能够利用规律，通过实践自觉地改造客观世界
C. 人不能改造和利用规律
D. 人能够自觉地改造和利用客观规律
推荐试题
【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong？___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
