【单选题】
FW5-10 负荷开关的含意是___ 。
A. 额定电压10kV 户外型负荷开关
B. 额定电压5kV 户外型负荷开关
C. 额定电压10kV 户内型负荷开关
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相关试题
【单选题】
交流高压真空接触器广泛应用于___ 等领域电气设备的控制。
A. 海运
B. 配网的配电线路
C. 防雷设备
【单选题】
SF6 断路器的特点之一是___ 。
A. 开断电流大
B. 断口耐压低
C. 开断电流小
【单选题】
交流高压真空接触器-熔断器组合电器当一相或多相熔断器熔断时在___ 作用下 ,可实现自动分闸。
A. 熔断器撞击器
B. 电动力
C. 继电保护构
【单选题】
在开关电器中,气体吹动电弧的方法为纵吹时,气体吹动方向与电弧轴线相___ 。
A. 平行
B. 垂直
C. 倾斜 30o 角度
【单选题】
弹簧储能操动机构是在合闸时,___ 释放已储存的能量将断路器合闸。
A. 合闸线圈
B. 合闸电源
C. 合闸弹簧
【单选题】
交流高压真空接触器由___ 实现分闸。
A. 弹簧储能操动机构
B. 分闸弹簧
C. 手动操动机构
【单选题】
通常要求真空断路器的触头材料具有的性能之一是___ 。
A. 耐弧性强
B. 导热性能差
C. 绝缘性能强
【单选题】
与真空断路器连接的引线导线弛度应该___。
A. 尽量拉紧
B. 松弛
C. 适中
【单选题】
SF6 断路器是用 ___ 作为绝缘介质和灭弧介质。
A. 液态[图片 s_f_6.pn]
B. [ 图片 s_f_6.pn]气体
C. [ 图片 s_f_6.pn]分解的低氟化硫
【单选题】
小电流真空灭弧室一般采用___ 触头。
A. 园盘形
B. 横向磁场
C. 纵向磁场
【单选题】
电气设备相位漆标识的黄、绿、红颜色分别代表___相位。
A. 无
B. 无
C. 无
D. 无
【单选题】
额定电压是指高压断路器正常工作时所能承受的电压等级,它决定了断路器的___ 。
A. 耐热程度
B. 绝缘水平
C. 通断能力
【单选题】
SF6 负荷开关装设的___ 可随时监测开关本体内充入的SF6 气体压力。
A. 气体密度计
B. 温度计
C. 气体流量计
【单选题】
真空灭弧室的绝缘外壳采用玻璃制作时主要缺点是___ 。
A. 加工困难
B. 承受冲击的机械强度差
C. 不易与金属封接
【单选题】
断路器的工作状态(断开或闭合 )是由 ___ 控制的。
A. 工作电压
B. 负荷电流
C. 操动机构
【单选题】
SF6 负荷开关一般不设置___ 。
A. 气体吹弧装置
B. 灭弧装置
C. 磁吹灭弧装置
【单选题】
真空断路器要求波纹管既能保证动触头能做___, 同时又不能破坏灭弧室的真空度。
A. 直线运动
B. 弧线运动
C. 分合运动
【单选题】
高压单台三相电容器的电容元件组在外壳内部一般接成___ 。
A. 星形
B. 三角形
C. 开口三角形
【单选题】
隔离开关按安装地点分类可分为 ___ 和户外式。
A. 户内式
B. 山地式
C. 平原式
【单选题】
真空断路器的动、静触头安装在 ___内。
A. 密封空气容器
B. 密封金属容器
C. 真空灭弧室
【单选题】
FN5-10 的型号含意是___ 。
A. 额定电压10kV 断路器
B. 额定电压10kV 户外型负荷开关
C. 额定电压10kV 户内型负荷开关
【单选题】
10kV 真空断路器动静触头之间的断开距离一般为___ 。
A. 5-10mm
B. [ 图片 1_0_-_1.pn] 5mm
C. 20-30mm
【单选题】
目前使用的某些SF6 断路器的检修年限可达___ 以上。
A. 5 年
B. 10 年
C. 20 年
【单选题】
高压熔断器熔体中间焊有小锡( 铅)球,利用 ___ 降低熔丝熔点。
A. 热聚集
B. 热扩散
C. “冶金效应 ”
【单选题】
目前我国在 ___ 电压等级中广泛使用SF6 断路器。
A. 3kV
B. 10kV
C. 35kV 及以上
【单选题】
断路器的额定电流是指在规定环境温度下 ,断路器长期允许通过的 ___。
A. 最小工作电流
B. 短路电流
C. 最大工作电流
【单选题】
高压熔断器熔体中间焊有___ 的小锡 (铅)球。
A. 降低熔点
B. 升高熔点
C. 保持熔体材料熔点
【单选题】
巡视检查断路器时,应检查引线的连接部位___ 。
A. 结线正确
B. 接触良好 ,无过热现象
C. 无过电压
【单选题】
以电气回路为基础,将继电器和各元件的线圈、触点按保护动作顺序,自左而右、 自上而下绘制的接线图,称为 ___ 。
A. 原理图
B. 展开图
C. 安装图
【单选题】
下列电缆编号属于110KVII段电压互感器间隔的是___。
A. 2UYH
B. 1UYH
C. 2YYH
【单选题】
110KV 及以下线路保护测控装置不具备___ 功能。
A. 三相一次或二次重合闸
B. 过电流保护
C. 断路器保护
【单选题】
控制电缆的编号中,打头字母表征电缆的归属,如“Y”就表示该电缆归属于___ 。
A. 110kV 线路间隔单元
B. 220kV 线路间隔单元
C. 330kV 线路间隔单元
【单选题】
下列电缆编号属于35kVI 段电压互感器间隔的是___ 。
A. 2UYH
B. 1UYH
C. 2YYH
【单选题】
设备编号中 ,阿拉伯数字表示___ 。
A. 设备顺序号
B. 设备数量
C. 安装单位编号
【单选题】
小母线编号中,I 段直流控制母线正极用___表示。
A. +KM2
B. -KM2
C. +KM1
【单选题】
下列 ___属于电气设备不正常运行状态。
A. 单相短路
B. 单相断线
C. 统振荡
【单选题】
相对编号常用于___ 中。
A. 安装接线图
B. 屏面布置图
C. 归总式原理图
【单选题】
2000kW 以下的电动机,如果 ___ 灵敏度不能满足要求时,也可采用电流纵差动保护代替。
A. 过负荷保护
B. 电流速断保护
C. 纵差动保护
【单选题】
阅读 ___ 的顺序是 :先交流后直流再信号,从上而下 ,从左到右 ,层次分明。
A. 原理图
B. 展开图
C. 安装图
【单选题】
___ 是反应电压下降到某一整定值及以下动断接点由断开状态到闭合状态的继电器。
A. 过电压继电器
B. 低电压继电器
C. 时间继电器
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In 1812, Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of the French, led his Grand Army into Russia. He was prepared for the fierce resistance of the Russian people defending their homeland. He was prepared for the long march across Russian soil to Moscow, the capital city. But he was not prepared for the devastating enemy that met him in Moscow -- the raw, bitter, bleak Russian winter.
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In 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, launched an attack against the Soviet Union, as Russia then was called. Hitler's military might was unequaled. His war machine had mowed down resistance in most of Europe. Hitler expected a short campaign but, like Napoleon before him, was taught a painful lesson. The Russian winter again came to the aid of the Soviet soldiers.
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In the spring of 1812, Napoleon assembled an army of six hundred thousand men on the borders of Russia. The soldiers were well trained, efficient, and well equipped. This military force was called the Grand Army. Napoleon, confident of a quick victory, predicted the conquest of Russia in five weeks.
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Shortly afterwards, Napoleon's army crossed the Neman River into Russia. The quick, decisive victory that Napoleon expected never happened. To his surprise, the Russians refused to stand and fight. Instead, they retreated eastward, burning their crops and homes as they went. The Grand Army followed, but its advance march soon became bogged down by slow-moving supply lines.
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In August, the French and Russian armies engaged at Smolensk, in a battle that left over ten thousand dead on each side. Yet, the Russians were again able to retreat farther into Russian territory. Napoleon had won no decisive victory. He was now faced with a crucial decision. Should he continue to pursue the Russian army? Or should he keep his army in Smolensk for the approaching winter?
【简答题】
Napoleon took the gamble of pressing on to Moscow, 448 kilometers away. On September 7, 1812, the French and Russian armies met in fierce battle at Borodino, 112 kilometers west of Moscow. By nightfall, thirty thousand French and forty-four thousand Russians lay dead or wounded on the battlefield.
【简答题】
Again, the Russian army retreated to safety. Napoleon had a clear path to Moscow, but the occupation of the city became an empty victory. The Russians fled their capital. Soon after the French arrived, a raging fire destroyed two-thirds of the city. Napoleon offered a truce to Alexander I, but the Russian czar knew he could bide his time: "We shall let the Russian winter fight the war for us."
【简答题】
Napoleon soon realized he could not feed, clothe, and quarter his army in Moscow during the winter. In October 1812, he ordered his Grand Army to retreat from Moscow.
【简答题】
The French retreat turned into a nightmare. From fields and forests, the Russians launched hit-and-run attacks on the French. A short distance from Moscow, the temperature had already dropped to minus 4 degrees Celsius. On November 3, the winter's first snow came. Exhausted horses fell dead in their tracks. Cannon became stuck in the snow. Equipment had to be burned for fuel. Soldiers took ill and froze to death. The French soldiers dragged on, leaving the dead along every mile.
【简答题】
As the Russian army was gathering its strength, the French had to flee Russia to avoid certain defeat. At the Berezina River, the Russians nearly trapped the retreating French by burning the bridges over the swollen river. But Napoleon, by a stroke of luck, was able to build two new bridges. Thousands of French soldiers escaped, but at the cost of fifty thousand dead. Once across the Berezina, the tattered survivors limped toward Vilna.
【简答题】
Of the six hundred thousand soldiers Napoleon had led into Russia, less than one hundred thousand came back. The weakened French army continued its retreat westward across Europe. Soon, Britain, Austria, Russia, and Prussia formed a powerful alliance and attacked these stragglers. In March 1814, Paris was captured. Napoleon abdicated and went into exile, his empire at an end.
【简答题】
By early 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, had seized control of most of Europe. To the east of Hitler's German empire was the Soviet Union. On June 22, 1941, without a declaration of war, Hitler began an invasion of the Soviet Union that was the largest military land campaign in history. Confident of a quick victory, Hitler expected the campaign to last no longer than three months. He planned to use the blitzkrieg, or "lightning war," tactics that had defeated the rest of Europe. The invasion had three broad thrusts: against Leningrad and Moscow and through the Ukraine.
【简答题】
Caught off guard by the invasion, Soviet leader Joseph Stalin instructed the Russian people to "scorch the earth" in front of the German invaders. Farms and factories were burned, destroyed, or rendered useless. During the first ten weeks of the invasion, the Germans pushed the front eastward, and the Russians suffered more than a million casualties.
【简答题】
In the north, the Germans closed in on Leningrad. Despite great suffering, however, the people of Leningrad refused to surrender. As the battle of Leningrad dragged on into winter, the city's situation became desperate. As food ran out, people died from hunger and disease. By the middle of the winter of 1941-1942, nearly four thousand people starved to death every day. Close to one million people died as a result of the siege.
【简答题】
In the center of Russia, Hitler's goal was the capture of Moscow. Because the Germans had anticipated a quick victory, they had made no plans for winter supplies. October arrived with heavy rains. "General Mud" slowed down the movement of the Germans' lightning attack.
【简答题】
As Hitler's armies drew closer and closer to Moscow, an early, severe winter settled over the Soviet Union, the harshest in years. Temperatures dropped to minus 48 degrees Celsius. Heavy snows fell. The German soldiers, completely unprepared for the Russian winter, froze in their light summer uniforms. The German tanks lay buried in the heavy snowbanks. The Russian winter brought the German offensive to a halt.
【简答题】
By the summer of 1942, Hitler had launched two new offensives. In the south, the Germans captured Sevastopol. Hitler then pushed east to Stalingrad, a great industrial city that stretched for 48 kilometers along the Volga River. Despite great suffering, Soviet defenders refused to give up Stalingrad.
【简答题】
In November 1942, the Russians launched a counterattack. With little or no shelter from the winter cold in and around Stalingrad, German troops were further weakened by a lack of food and supplies. Not until January 1943 did the Germans give up their siege. Of the three hundred thousand Germans attacking Stalingrad, only ninety thousand starving soldiers were left. The loss of the battle for Stalingrad finally turned the tide against Hitler. The German victories were over, thanks in part to the Russian winter.
【简答题】
During 1943 and 1944, the Soviet armies pushed the German front back toward the west. In the north, the Red Army broke the three-year siege of Leningrad with a surprise attack on January 15, 1944. Within two weeks, the heroic survivors of Leningrad saw their invaders depart. By March 1944, the Ukraine farming region was again in Soviet hands. On May 9, 1944, Sevastopol was liberated from the Germans. The Russians were now heading for Berlin.
【简答题】
For Hitler, the invasion of the Soviet Union had turned into a military disaster. For the Russian people, it brought unspeakable suffering. The total Soviet dead in World War II reached almost 23 million.
【简答题】
The elements of nature must be reckoned with in any military campaign. Napoleon and Hitler both underestimated the severity of the Russian winter. Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures took their toll on both invading armies. For the Russian people, the winter was an icy defender.
【单选题】
________不属于鼠类及体表寄生虫携带的病原体。___
A. 鼠疫耶尔森菌
B. 汉坦病毒
C. 黄病毒属病毒
D. 致病性钩端螺旋体
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送,如果在24h内不能到达实验室的,运送过程中箱内温度应保持在_____。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送,如果在装箱后4h内能够到达实验室的,运送过程中箱内温度应保持在______。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物的死体样本运送,如果4h-24h内能到达实验室的,应将样品置于-30℃冷冻后再送样,运送过程中箱内温度应保持在________。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
恰加斯病也称为美洲锥虫病,其重要的传播媒介是________。___
A. 采采蝇
B. 厩螫蝇
C. 锥蝽
D. 埃及伊蚊
【单选题】
_______是黑热病内脏利什曼病的主要传播媒介。___
A. 锥蝽
B. 白蛉
C. 蠓
D. 蚋
【单选题】
对于用作虫媒病毒分离或检测的蚊类标本,现场采集后应采用_______方式处置和运送。___
A. 杀虫剂熏杀+常温运输
B. 等蚊虫自然死亡+常温运输
C. 冷冻处死+常温运输
D. 冷冻处死+冷冻状态运输
【单选题】
_______不适用于入出境集装箱携带蝇、蚊、蠓的采集。___
A. 挥网法
B. 电动吸蚊器法
C. 直接捡取法
D. 二氧化碳诱蚊灯法
【单选题】
入境航空器应在______开始病媒生物监测。___
A. 卸货完成后
B. 抵达后
C. 等航空公司通知
D. 发现病媒生物时
【单选题】
进行集装箱携带输入性病媒生物监测时应准备的个人防护用品包括______。___
A. 乳胶手套、防护服
B. 防毒面具
C. 自给式呼吸器
D. 化学防护服
【单选题】
若要对采集到的输入性鼠类进行携带的病毒进行检测,取得其内脏器官的保存温度是_____。___
A. -80℃或以下
B. 0℃
C. 常温
D. 4℃-8℃
【单选题】
截获输入性活鼠或来自鼠疫流行区死鼠及经总署专家组确认和复核属于全国口岸首次截获的病媒生物应在______报告总署。___
A. 2小时之内
B. 8小时之内
C. 12小时之内
D. 24小时之内
【单选题】
入境船舶的蚊类和蝇类等双翅目病媒生物监测调查应白天在检疫锚地停泊期间进行,锚位距陆地距离不少于______,或在船舶靠泊后_____内进行。___
A. 1000 m;1h
B. 800 m、2 h
C. 400 m、4 h
D. 100 m、24 h
【单选题】
开展入境船舶输入性病媒生物监测工作中,在采集并保存病媒生物时由________陪同人员确认。___
A. 旅行社
B. 船方
C. 代理公司
D. 海事部门