【简答题】
就我来说,我发现外表往往是靠不住的。譬如,要是你仅凭外表去判断诸如爱德华・海德・伯顿这样的人,你就错了。外表上,伯顿像是个表里一致的人。他个子很小,满头白发,有着一双温和、蔚蓝的眼睛,文雅且坦率。然而,他原来却是十分的残忍。他侮辱和愚弄穷困潦倒的伦尼,让他去做那样的蠢事。更让人吃惊的是,他对伦尼的死全然冷漠无情。毫无疑问,他是个铁石心肠的家伙。
查看试卷,进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫,开始刷题
答案
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【简答题】
They say that pride comes before a fall. In the case of both Napoleon and Hitler, the many victories they enjoyed led them to believe that anything was possible, that nothing could stand in their way. Russia's icy defender was to prove them wrong.
【简答题】
In 1812, Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of the French, led his Grand Army into Russia. He was prepared for the fierce resistance of the Russian people defending their homeland. He was prepared for the long march across Russian soil to Moscow, the capital city. But he was not prepared for the devastating enemy that met him in Moscow -- the raw, bitter, bleak Russian winter.
【简答题】
In 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, launched an attack against the Soviet Union, as Russia then was called. Hitler's military might was unequaled. His war machine had mowed down resistance in most of Europe. Hitler expected a short campaign but, like Napoleon before him, was taught a painful lesson. The Russian winter again came to the aid of the Soviet soldiers.
【简答题】
In the spring of 1812, Napoleon assembled an army of six hundred thousand men on the borders of Russia. The soldiers were well trained, efficient, and well equipped. This military force was called the Grand Army. Napoleon, confident of a quick victory, predicted the conquest of Russia in five weeks.
【简答题】
Shortly afterwards, Napoleon's army crossed the Neman River into Russia. The quick, decisive victory that Napoleon expected never happened. To his surprise, the Russians refused to stand and fight. Instead, they retreated eastward, burning their crops and homes as they went. The Grand Army followed, but its advance march soon became bogged down by slow-moving supply lines.
【简答题】
In August, the French and Russian armies engaged at Smolensk, in a battle that left over ten thousand dead on each side. Yet, the Russians were again able to retreat farther into Russian territory. Napoleon had won no decisive victory. He was now faced with a crucial decision. Should he continue to pursue the Russian army? Or should he keep his army in Smolensk for the approaching winter?
【简答题】
Napoleon took the gamble of pressing on to Moscow, 448 kilometers away. On September 7, 1812, the French and Russian armies met in fierce battle at Borodino, 112 kilometers west of Moscow. By nightfall, thirty thousand French and forty-four thousand Russians lay dead or wounded on the battlefield.
【简答题】
Again, the Russian army retreated to safety. Napoleon had a clear path to Moscow, but the occupation of the city became an empty victory. The Russians fled their capital. Soon after the French arrived, a raging fire destroyed two-thirds of the city. Napoleon offered a truce to Alexander I, but the Russian czar knew he could bide his time: "We shall let the Russian winter fight the war for us."
【简答题】
Napoleon soon realized he could not feed, clothe, and quarter his army in Moscow during the winter. In October 1812, he ordered his Grand Army to retreat from Moscow.
【简答题】
The French retreat turned into a nightmare. From fields and forests, the Russians launched hit-and-run attacks on the French. A short distance from Moscow, the temperature had already dropped to minus 4 degrees Celsius. On November 3, the winter's first snow came. Exhausted horses fell dead in their tracks. Cannon became stuck in the snow. Equipment had to be burned for fuel. Soldiers took ill and froze to death. The French soldiers dragged on, leaving the dead along every mile.
【简答题】
As the Russian army was gathering its strength, the French had to flee Russia to avoid certain defeat. At the Berezina River, the Russians nearly trapped the retreating French by burning the bridges over the swollen river. But Napoleon, by a stroke of luck, was able to build two new bridges. Thousands of French soldiers escaped, but at the cost of fifty thousand dead. Once across the Berezina, the tattered survivors limped toward Vilna.
【简答题】
Of the six hundred thousand soldiers Napoleon had led into Russia, less than one hundred thousand came back. The weakened French army continued its retreat westward across Europe. Soon, Britain, Austria, Russia, and Prussia formed a powerful alliance and attacked these stragglers. In March 1814, Paris was captured. Napoleon abdicated and went into exile, his empire at an end.
【简答题】
By early 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, had seized control of most of Europe. To the east of Hitler's German empire was the Soviet Union. On June 22, 1941, without a declaration of war, Hitler began an invasion of the Soviet Union that was the largest military land campaign in history. Confident of a quick victory, Hitler expected the campaign to last no longer than three months. He planned to use the blitzkrieg, or "lightning war," tactics that had defeated the rest of Europe. The invasion had three broad thrusts: against Leningrad and Moscow and through the Ukraine.
【简答题】
Caught off guard by the invasion, Soviet leader Joseph Stalin instructed the Russian people to "scorch the earth" in front of the German invaders. Farms and factories were burned, destroyed, or rendered useless. During the first ten weeks of the invasion, the Germans pushed the front eastward, and the Russians suffered more than a million casualties.
【简答题】
In the north, the Germans closed in on Leningrad. Despite great suffering, however, the people of Leningrad refused to surrender. As the battle of Leningrad dragged on into winter, the city's situation became desperate. As food ran out, people died from hunger and disease. By the middle of the winter of 1941-1942, nearly four thousand people starved to death every day. Close to one million people died as a result of the siege.
【简答题】
In the center of Russia, Hitler's goal was the capture of Moscow. Because the Germans had anticipated a quick victory, they had made no plans for winter supplies. October arrived with heavy rains. "General Mud" slowed down the movement of the Germans' lightning attack.
【简答题】
As Hitler's armies drew closer and closer to Moscow, an early, severe winter settled over the Soviet Union, the harshest in years. Temperatures dropped to minus 48 degrees Celsius. Heavy snows fell. The German soldiers, completely unprepared for the Russian winter, froze in their light summer uniforms. The German tanks lay buried in the heavy snowbanks. The Russian winter brought the German offensive to a halt.
【简答题】
By the summer of 1942, Hitler had launched two new offensives. In the south, the Germans captured Sevastopol. Hitler then pushed east to Stalingrad, a great industrial city that stretched for 48 kilometers along the Volga River. Despite great suffering, Soviet defenders refused to give up Stalingrad.
【简答题】
In November 1942, the Russians launched a counterattack. With little or no shelter from the winter cold in and around Stalingrad, German troops were further weakened by a lack of food and supplies. Not until January 1943 did the Germans give up their siege. Of the three hundred thousand Germans attacking Stalingrad, only ninety thousand starving soldiers were left. The loss of the battle for Stalingrad finally turned the tide against Hitler. The German victories were over, thanks in part to the Russian winter.
【简答题】
During 1943 and 1944, the Soviet armies pushed the German front back toward the west. In the north, the Red Army broke the three-year siege of Leningrad with a surprise attack on January 15, 1944. Within two weeks, the heroic survivors of Leningrad saw their invaders depart. By March 1944, the Ukraine farming region was again in Soviet hands. On May 9, 1944, Sevastopol was liberated from the Germans. The Russians were now heading for Berlin.
【简答题】
For Hitler, the invasion of the Soviet Union had turned into a military disaster. For the Russian people, it brought unspeakable suffering. The total Soviet dead in World War II reached almost 23 million.
【简答题】
The elements of nature must be reckoned with in any military campaign. Napoleon and Hitler both underestimated the severity of the Russian winter. Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures took their toll on both invading armies. For the Russian people, the winter was an icy defender.
【单选题】
________不属于鼠类及体表寄生虫携带的病原体。___
A. 鼠疫耶尔森菌
B. 汉坦病毒
C. 黄病毒属病毒
D. 致病性钩端螺旋体
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送,如果在24h内不能到达实验室的,运送过程中箱内温度应保持在_____。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送,如果在装箱后4h内能够到达实验室的,运送过程中箱内温度应保持在______。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物的死体样本运送,如果4h-24h内能到达实验室的,应将样品置于-30℃冷冻后再送样,运送过程中箱内温度应保持在________。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
恰加斯病也称为美洲锥虫病,其重要的传播媒介是________。___
A. 采采蝇
B. 厩螫蝇
C. 锥蝽
D. 埃及伊蚊
【单选题】
_______是黑热病内脏利什曼病的主要传播媒介。___
A. 锥蝽
B. 白蛉
C. 蠓
D. 蚋
【单选题】
对于用作虫媒病毒分离或检测的蚊类标本,现场采集后应采用_______方式处置和运送。___
A. 杀虫剂熏杀+常温运输
B. 等蚊虫自然死亡+常温运输
C. 冷冻处死+常温运输
D. 冷冻处死+冷冻状态运输
【单选题】
_______不适用于入出境集装箱携带蝇、蚊、蠓的采集。___
A. 挥网法
B. 电动吸蚊器法
C. 直接捡取法
D. 二氧化碳诱蚊灯法
【单选题】
入境航空器应在______开始病媒生物监测。___
A. 卸货完成后
B. 抵达后
C. 等航空公司通知
D. 发现病媒生物时
【单选题】
进行集装箱携带输入性病媒生物监测时应准备的个人防护用品包括______。___
A. 乳胶手套、防护服
B. 防毒面具
C. 自给式呼吸器
D. 化学防护服
【单选题】
若要对采集到的输入性鼠类进行携带的病毒进行检测,取得其内脏器官的保存温度是_____。___
A. -80℃或以下
B. 0℃
C. 常温
D. 4℃-8℃
【单选题】
截获输入性活鼠或来自鼠疫流行区死鼠及经总署专家组确认和复核属于全国口岸首次截获的病媒生物应在______报告总署。___
A. 2小时之内
B. 8小时之内
C. 12小时之内
D. 24小时之内
【单选题】
入境船舶的蚊类和蝇类等双翅目病媒生物监测调查应白天在检疫锚地停泊期间进行,锚位距陆地距离不少于______,或在船舶靠泊后_____内进行。___
A. 1000 m;1h
B. 800 m、2 h
C. 400 m、4 h
D. 100 m、24 h
【单选题】
开展入境船舶输入性病媒生物监测工作中,在采集并保存病媒生物时由________陪同人员确认。___
A. 旅行社
B. 船方
C. 代理公司
D. 海事部门
【单选题】
在国境口岸或者交通工具上发现______有反常死亡或者死因不明的,国境口岸有关单位或者交通工具的负责人,必须立即向卫生检疫机关报告,迅速查明原因,实施卫生处理。___
A. 蚊类
B. 鼠类
C. 蝇类
D. 蜚蠊
【单选题】
采用鼠夹法监测鼠密度,应连续布放______。___
A. 2天
B. 3天
C. 4天
D. 5天
【单选题】
______不属于口岸区域鼠类常用监测方法。___
A. 鼠笼法
B. 鼠夹法
C. 目测法
D. 粉迹法
【单选题】
采用粉迹法监测鼠类密度时,滑石粉块的尺寸是______。___
A. 20cm×20cm
B. 30cm×30cm
C. 40cm×40cm
D. 50cm×50cm
推荐试题
【单选题】
抛石防护适用于水流方向较平顺,无严重冲刷地段或已被水浸的路堤和水流速度不大于___河岸处。
A. 3m/S
B. 4m/S
C. 5m/S
D. 6m/S
【单选题】
抛石防护适用于水流方向较平顺,无严重冲刷地段或已被水浸的路堤和水流速度不大于3m/S河岸处。所用石块尺寸一般不得小于___。
A. 0.6m
B. 0.5m
C. 0.4m
D. 0.3m
【单选题】
抛石防护抛石厚度一般为位径的___倍,用大粒径时,至少不得小于粒径的2倍。同时应在抛石背后设反滤层。
A. 2~3
B. 3~4
C. 4~5
D. 5~6
【单选题】
抛石防护抛石厚度一般为位径的3~4倍,用大粒径时,至少不得小于粒径的___倍。同时应在抛石背后设反滤层。
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
【单选题】
地面排水侧沟、天沟、排水沟的横断面应有足够的过水能力。除需按流量计算外,可采用底宽为___,深度为0.6m。
A. 0.4m
B. 0.5m
C. 0.6m
D. 0.7m
【单选题】
地面排水侧沟、天沟、排水沟的横断面应有足够的过水能力。除需按流量计算外,可采用底宽为0.4m,深度为___。
A. 0.4m
B. 0.6m
C. 0.8m
D. 1.0m
【单选题】
地面排水边坡平台截水沟尺寸可采用底宽___,深0.2~0.4m。
A. 0.2m
B. 0.4m
C. 0.6m
D. 0.8m
【单选题】
地面排水边坡平台截水沟尺寸可采用底宽0.4m,深___。
A. 0.8~1.0m
B. 0.6~0.8m
C. 0.4~0.6m
D. 0.2~0.4m
【单选题】
地面排水侧沟边坡,靠线路一侧可采用___,外侧与路堑边坡相同,当有侧沟平台时,外侧边坡采用1:1。
A. ’1:1
B. ’1:2
C. ’1:3
D. ’1:4
【单选题】
地面排水侧沟边坡,靠线路一侧可采用1:1,外侧与路堑边坡相同,当有侧沟平台时,外侧边坡采用___。
A. ’1:0.5
B. ’1:1
C. ’1:1.5
D. ’1:1
【单选题】
地面排水在砂类土中,两侧边坡可采用___。
A. 1:1~1:3.5
B. 1:1~1:2.5
C. 1:1~1:2
D. 1:1~1:1.5
【单选题】
地面排水需按流量设计的侧沟、天沟、排水沟,其横断面应按I/2洪水频率流量计算确定,并加安全高度___。
A. 0.5m
B. 0.4m
C. 0.3m
D. 0.2m
【单选题】
地面排水设施的纵坡,不宜小于___。
A. 2‰
B. 3‰
C. 4‰
D. 5‰
【单选题】
地面排水设施的纵坡,不宜小于2‰水沟纵坡一般不宜小于___。
A. 2‰~3‰
B. 3‰~4‰
C. 4‰~5‰
D. 5‰~6‰
【单选题】
不同底宽的两段水沟相连时,为了使水流较顺畅地汇流,其会合处宜设计成面向下游约为___的锐角。
A. 30°~55°
B. 35°~60°
C. 35°~65°
D. 35°~70°
【单选题】
路堑侧沟的水流,一般不得流经隧道排出。当排水困难且隧道长度小于___,洞外路堑的水量较小,含泥量少时,经研究比较可经隧道引排。
A. 100 m
B. 200 m
C. 300 m
D. 400 m
【单选题】
紧靠路堤护道外侧的取土坑,若条件适宜,可用以排水。这时,取土坑底都宜作成自两侧向中部倾斜的___的横坡,以防水流侵蚀护道和坑壁。
A. 2%~4%
B. 3%~4%
C. 3%~5%
D. 4%~5%
【单选题】
急流槽的主体部分应每隔___设置一个防滑平台,嵌人基底内。
A. 2~5m
B. 3~5m
C. 2~4m
D. 3~4m
【单选题】
沟壁渗水孔常用长方形或正方形,沟槽内深度小于___时可设置一排。
A. 0.5m
B. 1.0m
C. 1.5m
D. 2.0m
【单选题】
沿浆砌沟槽纵向每隔10~15m或通过软硬岩层分界处应留宽___的伸缩缝或沉降缝一道,用沥青麻筋填塞。
A. 1.0cm
B. 1.5cm
C. 2.0cm
D. 2.5cm
【单选题】
渗沟断面通常采用矩形。其宽度不小于___,其深度视边坡潮湿土层的厚度而定。
A. 1.2 ---1.4m
B. 1.3 ---1.4m
C. 1.3 ---1.5m
D. 1.2 ---1.5m
【单选题】
凡曲线内股,累计缩短量超过标准缩短轨缩短量___的时候即布置一根缩短轨。
A. 四分之一
B. 一半
C. 一倍
D. 两倍
【单选题】
钢轨垂直磨耗在钢轨顶面宽___测量。
A. 2/3处(距钢轨外侧)
B. 1/2处(距钢轨外侧)
C. 1/3处(距钢轨外侧)
D. 1/4处(距钢轨外侧)
【单选题】
钢轨垂直磨耗在钢轨___宽2/3处(距钢轨外侧)测量。
A. 底面
B. 侧面
C. 顶面
D. 中间
【单选题】
钢轨总磨耗等于垂直磨耗与___之和。
A. 侧磨磨耗
B. 1/2侧面磨耗
C. 1/3侧面磨耗
D. 1/4侧面磨耗
【单选题】
不同类型的钢轨互相联结时,应使用___。
A. 鱼尾型夹板
B. 平直夹板
C. 双头式夹板
D. 异性夹板
【单选题】
___不会引起线路爬行。
A. 钢轨在车轮作用下的波浪形弯曲
B. 钢轨温度变化
C. 列车制动
D. 钢轨轨距误差超限
【单选题】
线路设备状态评定时,是以___为单位。
A. m
B. cm
C. mm
D. km
【单选题】
各作业单位在施工结束前务必做到___。
A. 人员出清
B. 工具出清
C. 物料出清
D. 工完、料尽、场地清
【单选题】
道岔设备修理分为___三大层次。
A. 经常保养、维修和大修
B. 临时抢修、维修和大修
C. 临时抢修、巡检和维修
D. 巡检、维修和大修
【单选题】
___的检查,是轨道动态质量检查的主要手段。
A. 轨道检测车
B. 人工添乘
C. 添乘仪
D. 钢轨打磨车
【单选题】
按照___的原则,运营分公司授权工务中心直接对委外单位(人员)进行管理。
A. 一般
B. 部门规定
C. 中心规定
D. 谁使用、谁管理、谁考核
【单选题】
___是地铁运营工作的生命线。
A. 管理
B. 生产
C. 后勤保障
D. 安全
【单选题】
轨头下颏透锈长度超过___为重伤钢轨。
A. 20mm
B. 30mm
C. 40mm
D. 50mm
【单选题】
___是引导车辆由一条线路转往另一条线路的过渡设备。
A. 钢轨
B. 道岔
C. 道床
D. 轨枕
【单选题】
正线整体道床60kg/m钢轨___单开道岔及交叉渡线。
A. 9号
B. 7号
C. 11号
D. 10号
【单选题】
正线整体道床___钢轨9号单开道岔及交叉渡线。
A. 65kg/m
B. 60kg/m
C. 50kg/m
D. 75kg/m
【单选题】
钢轨侧面磨耗在距踏面(标准断面下)___测量。
A. 14mm范围内
B. 14mm处
C. 16mm范围内
D. 16mm处
【单选题】
对于一些结构特殊故障、损坏,委外单位应提供___供中心审批后才可开展有关维护工作。
A. 详细的施工方案
B. 什么都不用
C. 随意的施工方案
D. 口头的施工方案
【单选题】
钢轨接头两侧采用___。
A. 备用轨距块
B. 普通轨距块
C. 接头轨距垫
D. 中间轨距块