【单选题】
构建社会主义和谐社会要以______为重点，解决好人民最关心、最直接、最现实的利益问题。___
A. 解决就业
B. 解决贫穷
C. 提高收入
D. 保障和改善民生
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答案
D
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相关试题
【单选题】
党的各级委员会按照______、会议决定的原则决定重大事项。___
A. 个别酝酿、集体领导、民主集中
B. 民主集中、集体领导、个别酝酿
C. 集体领导、民主集中、个别酝酿
D. 个别酝酿、民主集中、上级决定
【单选题】
不断提高党的领导水平和执政水平、提高______的能力，是党巩固执政地位、实现执政使命必须解决好的重大课题。___
A. 依法执政和民主执政
B. 科学发展
C. 拒腐防变和抵御风险
D. 治国理政
【单选题】
全面推进党的政治建设、思想建设、组织建设、作风建设、纪律建设、制度建设，增强______、自我完善、自我革新、自我提高能力。___
A. 自我监督
B. 自我净化
C. 自我管理
D. 自我要求
【单选题】
中国共产党在社会主义初级阶段的______是：领导和团结全国各族人民，以经济建设为中心，坚持四项基本原则，坚持改革开放，自力更生，艰苦创业，为把我国建设成为富强民主文明和谐美丽的社会主义现代化国家而奋斗。___
A. 基本路线
B. 基本纲领
C. 基本经验
D. 基本原则
【单选题】
民主集中制是民主基础上的集中和集中指导下的民主相结合。它既是党的______，也是群众路线在党的生活中的运用。___
A. 根本领导原则
B. 根本管理原则
C. 根本组织原则
D. 根本工作原则
【单选题】
党的干部是党的事业的骨干，是人民的公仆，要做到忠诚干净担当。党按照德才兼备的原则选拔干部，坚持任人唯贤，坚持事业为上、公道正派，反对任人唯亲，努力实现干部队伍的______、年轻化、知识化、专业化。___
A. 现代化
B. 革命化
C. 政治化
D. 技术化
【单选题】
党员必须坚持______高于一切，个人利益服从党和人民的利益，吃苦在前，享受在后，克己奉公，多做贡献。___
A. 个人利益
B. 局部利益
C. 单位利益
D. 党和人民的利益
【单选题】
申请入党的人，要填写入党志愿书，要有______正式党员作介绍人，要经过支部大会通过和上级党组织批准，并且经过预备期的考察，才能成为正式党员。___
A. 一名
B. 两名
C. 三名
D. 四名
【单选题】
《党章》规定，党员如果没有正当理由，连续______不参加党的组织生活，或不交纳党费，或不做党所分配的工作，就被认为是自行脱党。___
A. 3个月
B. 6个月
C. 12个月
D. 24个月
【单选题】
《党章》规定，党的纪律是党的______必须遵守的行为规则，是维护党的团结统一、完成党的任务的保证。___
A. 基层组织
B. 所有干部
C. 各级组织和全体党员
D. 领导干部
【单选题】
《党章》规定，党内严格禁止用违反______的手段对待党员，严格禁止打击报复和诬告陷害。违反这些规定的组织或个人必须受到党的纪律和国家法律的追究。___
A. 规章
B. 道德
C. 党章和国家法律
D. 政策
【单选题】
《党章》规定，党组织对党员作出处分决定，应当实事求是地查清事实。处分决定所依据的事实材料和处分决定______同本人见面，听取本人说明情况和申辩。___
A. 可以
B. 必须
C. 不用
D. 视情况而定
【单选题】
党的最高领导机关是______。___
A. 党的全国代表大会和它所产生的中央委员会
B. 党的全国代表大会和党的地方各级代表大会
C. 党的中央政治局及其常务委员会
D. 党的全国代表会议
【单选题】
企业、农村、机关、学校、科研院所、街道社区、社会组织、人民解放军连队和其他基层单位，凡是有正式党员______人以上的，都应当成立党的基层组织。___
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
【单选题】
“三会一课”制度的内容是______。___
A. 支部党员大会，党支部委员会，党小组会，党课
B. 支部党员大会，全体人员会，领导班子会，党课
C. 民主生活会，党支部委员会，党小组会，党课
D. 支部党员大会，党支部委员会，组织生活会，党课
【单选题】
党的中央委员会认为有必要，或者有______以上的省一级组织提出要求，全国代表大会可以提前举行；如无非常情况，不得延期举行。___
A. 四分之一
B. 三分之一
C. 二分之一
D. 三分之二
【单选题】
______负责军队中党的工作和政治工作，对军队中党的组织体制和机构作出规定。___
A. 中央军事委员会
B. 中央军事委员的政治工作机关
C. 中国人民解放军总政治部
D. 中央军事委员会总政治部
【单选题】
党的各级领导干部必须模范地履行党员的各项义务，并且必须具备以下的基本条件______。___
A. 信念坚定、为民务实、忠诚干净、敢于担当
B. 信念坚定、勤政务实、敢于担当、清政廉洁
C. 对党忠诚、信念坚定、敢于担当、治企有方
D. 对党忠诚、为民务实、忠诚干净、敢于担当
推荐试题
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
A. 对
B. 错
