【单选题】
I think we both need to ___ the past, be happy about what we had for a time, learn from our experiences, and move on from there.
A. let go of
B. give authority to
C. make sense of
D. keep up with
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My brother and I managed to ___ with each other and we soon made peace after a week’s quarrel.
A. heal
B. reconcile
C. respond
D. advocate
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The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ___ a police roadblock (路障), but faile D.
A. break in
B. break off
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Because of his long illness, Lee’s English level had dropped, but he was determined to ___ the other students by working harder.
A. put up with
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We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ___ to us.
A. agreeable
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The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ___ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.
A. justified
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My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ___ to the university.
A. take it
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C. make it
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Almost half of that group will experience stress ___ enough to call for professional help.
A. tense
B. moderate
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If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ___.
A. halt
B. cease
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I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ___ the steep slope.
A. slip down
B. settle down
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When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
A. put out
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She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
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In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
B. beat him to it
C. beat him up
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It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
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Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
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He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
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Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
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I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
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It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
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___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
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The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
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The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
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The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
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People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
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Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
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Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
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___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
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Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
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C. owing to
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With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
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What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
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Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
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To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
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As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
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C. for
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Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
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___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
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A. of
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___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
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I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
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A. confine
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A. instead
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【多选题】
海关对高风险的检疫处理业务实施全过程监管,全过程监管包括:___。
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B. 现场操作检查
C. 安全防范监督
D. 检疫处理单位自查
【多选题】
口岸林木害虫监测常用的三种诱捕器是:___。
A. 普通林木害虫诱捕器
B. 太阳能林木害虫诱捕器
C. 普通多功能林木害虫诱捕器
D. 太阳能舞毒蛾诱捕灯
【多选题】
口岸林木害虫监测中诱捕器常布置在:___。
A. 进境木材口岸的车站、码头
B. 进境木材查验点
C. 木材聚集堆放区
D. 检疫处理区及周边区域
【多选题】
《关于进口木材检疫要求的公告》规定:___。
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B. 进口原木带有树皮的应当进行有效的除害处理
C. 检疫过程中发现检疫性有害生物的应进行除害处理
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植物种苗___。
A. 可用于繁殖
B. 可用于加工
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D. 可用于种植的苗木、种子
【多选题】
下列关于进境植物种苗现场查验的表述,正确的是:___。
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B. 肉眼无法看到的有害生物,则通过查找为害症状查找有害生物
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【多选题】
植物源性饲料安全风险因素包括:___。
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C. 农药残留
D. 转基因
【多选题】
进境饲料现场查验过程中,查验人员应对___等进行感官检查。
A. 包装、容器是否完好
B. 有无发霉、变质
C. 是否有水湿、熏蒸剂残留、有毒有害杂质(如种衣剂粮食)
D. 有无携带有害生物、杂草籽、菌瘿,有无土壤、动物尸体、动物排泄物等禁止进境物
【多选题】
对于命中现场查验的进境饲料,海关按要求实施___等工作。
A. 货证核查
B. 标签检查
C. 感官检查
D. 抽样送检
【多选题】
影响进口饲料安全卫生的风险物质都有:___。
A. 重点监控物质
B. 一般监控物质
C. 指令检查物质
D. 潜在风险监控物质
【多选题】
出口饲料和饲料添加剂生产加工企业《注册登记证》___应办理变更。
A. 企业名称和法人发生变化
B. 注册企业产品品种或生产能力发生变化
C. 企业迁址的
D. 停产、转产、倒闭等注销资质
【多选题】
进境饲料现场查验不合格的,可以作___处理。
A. 除害
B. 退回
C. 销毁
D. 隔离
【多选题】
货主或者其代理人应当在转基因植物源性饲料进境前向进境口岸海关申报,并按要求提供___、农业转基因生物安全证书。
A. 植物检疫证书
B. 进境动植物检疫许可证
C. 产地证书
D. 贸易凭证
【多选题】
进境植物源性饲料,___,作退运或者销毁处理。
A. 输出国家或者地区未被列入允许进口的国家或者地区名单的
B. 来自非注册登记境外生产企业的产品
C. 来自注册登记境外生产企业的非注册登记产品
D. 发现土壤、动物尸体、动物排泄物、检疫性有害生物,无法进行有效的检疫处理的
【多选题】
《出境水果检验检疫监督管理办法》的适用范围包括:___。
A. 新鲜水果
B. 冷冻水果
C. 水果制品
D. 干坚果
【多选题】
注册登记的___,应当向海关重新申请注册登记。
A. 水果果园位置及种植水果种类发生变化
B. 包装厂改建
C. 包装厂扩建
D. 包装厂迁址
【多选题】
允许输往澳大利亚的中国鲜梨种类包括:___。
A. 白梨
B. 砂梨
C. 秋子梨
D. 香梨
【多选题】
植物检疫证书应当符合以下要求:___。
A. 内容与格式应当符合ISPM第12号《植物检疫证书准则》的要求
B. 用集装箱运输进境的,植物检疫证书上应注明集装箱号码
C. 已与我国签订协定(含协议、议定书、备忘录等,下同)的,应符合相关协定中有关植物检疫证书的要求
D. 符合贸易双方合同要求
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申请注册登记的出境水果果园应当具备的条件包括:___。
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B. 周围无影响水果生产的污染源
C. 有专职或者兼职植保员,负责果园有害生物监测防治等工作
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【多选题】
申请注册登记的出境水果包装厂应当具备的条件包括:___。
A. 厂区整洁卫生,有满足水果贮存要求的原料场、成品库
B. 水果存放、加工、处理、储藏等功能区相对独立、布局合理,且与生活区采取隔离措施并有适当的距离
C. 具有符合检疫要求的清洗、加工、防虫防病及除害处理设施
D. 加工水果所使用的水源及使用的农用化学品均须符合有关食品卫生要求及输入国家或地区的要求
【多选题】
输往墨西哥苹果包装箱上应用英文标明如下信息:___。
A. 产地(省)
B. 果园名称或其注册号
C. 包装厂名称或其注册号
D. 输往墨西哥
【多选题】
输秘鲁苹果关注以下检疫性有害生物:___。
A. 桃小食心虫(Carposina sasakii)
B. 李小食心虫(Grapholita funebrana)
C. 苹果小食心虫(Grapholita inopinata)
D. 梨小食心虫(Grapholitha molesta)
【多选题】
___是动植物检疫处理的方式。
A. 退回
B. 销毁
C. 熏蒸、消毒
D. 留验
【多选题】
依据检验检疫法律法规规定,进口___必须事先办理动植物检疫审批手续。
A. 冷冻水果
B. 木材
C. 种苗
D. 新鲜水果
【多选题】
进境水果___,海关总署将视情况暂停该种水果进口或暂停从相关水果产区、果园、包装厂进口:_____。
A. 果园、加工厂地区或周边地区爆发严重植物疫情的
B. 经检验检疫发现中方关注的进境检疫性有害生物的
C. 经检验检疫发现有毒有害物质含量超过中国相关安全卫生标准规定的
D. 不符合中国有关检验检疫法律法规、双边协定或相关国际标准的
【多选题】
进境___等竹木草制品可以不提供输出国植物检疫证书。
A. 柳条筐
B. 胶合板
C. 草席
D. 实木复合地板
【多选题】
白蜡枯梢病疫区白蜡木属木制品,___。
A. 板材或木制品去皮
B. 厚度不超过30mm
C. 植物检疫证书上注明经过66℃以上持续24小时处理
D. 含水度低于20%
【多选题】
现场查验进境竹木草制品发现有___的,须出具《检验检疫处理通知书》。
A. 检疫性有害生物
B. 禁止进境物
C. 一般性有害生物
D. 双边协议中列明的有害生物
【多选题】
进口白蜡木薄板检疫发现白蜡枯梢病,口岸应采取___。
A. 消毒处理
B. 销毁处理
C. 退运处理
D. 溴甲烷熏蒸处理
【多选题】
关于出境竹木草制品现场检疫抽样检查比例,表述正确的为:___。
A. 10件以下全部检验
B. 11-50件抽查3-5件,51-100件抽查6-10件
C. 101件以上,每增加100件,抽查数量递增1
D. 1000件以上,每增加500件,抽查数量递增1件
【多选题】
输往印度的木材/竹制品,应在植物检疫证书标注___等信息。
A. 不含检疫性害虫
B. 不含树皮
C. 含土壤污染
D. 不含任何其它植物碎片
【多选题】
海关可以根据需要在___等生产、加工、存放进出境动植物、动植物产品和其他检疫物的场所实施动植物疫情监测。
A. 机场
B. 港口
C. 车站、仓库
D. 加工厂、农场
【多选题】
我国国门生物安全监测的监测对象至少包括___等害虫。
A. 检疫性实蝇、斑翅果蝇
B. 口岸林木害虫
C. 舞毒蛾、苹果蠹蛾
D. 马铃薯甲虫、葡萄花翅小卷蛾
【多选题】
我国国门生物安全监测的监测对象至少包括___等病原。
A. 油菜茎基溃疡病菌
B. 向日葵黑茎病菌
C. 苹果枝枯病菌
D. 马铃薯斑纹片病菌
【多选题】
检疫性实蝇重点监测区域至少包括:___。
A. 入境口岸及周边地区
B. 国际机场周边地区
C. 水果集散地及周边地区
D. 出口果蔬种植基地
【多选题】
传带有害杂草高风险的货物包括:___。
A. 大豆
B. 玉米、高粱
C. 小麦、大麦
D. 油菜籽
【多选题】
有害杂草重点监测区域包括:___。
A. 传带杂草高风险货物的进境港口
B. 传带杂草高风险货物的接卸码头、运输沿线
C. 传带杂草高风险货物的指定加工厂、仓库等周边地区
D. 进口矿砂堆场附近
【多选题】
苹果蠹蛾重点监测区域是:___。
A. 苹果出口种植基地
B. 梨出口种植基地
C. 水果批发市场
D. 果汁加工厂周边地区
【多选题】
林木害虫重点监测区域包括:___。
A. 具有进境木材的口岸
B. 大型进口木材集聚区
C. 大型进口木材集加工厂
D. 国际机场
【多选题】
针对来自亚洲型舞毒蛾疫区的船舶,___等国家发布了植物检疫措施法规。
A. 智利
B. 加拿大
C. 美国
D. 新西兰