【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
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答案
C
解析
暂无解析
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___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
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With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
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C. relevant
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What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
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Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
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D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
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As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
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D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
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D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
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C. Given
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Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
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___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
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Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
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Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
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In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
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【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
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C. vigorous
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【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
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Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
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【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
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When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
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You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
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This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
【单选题】
The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. in
【单选题】
Rising sales is a good ___ that this product is well received in the market.
A. response
B. convention
C. indication
D. Influence
【单选题】
When tourists travel abroad, they are sometimes ___ by the local people because the tourists don’t know the real value of products.
A. turned in
B. given chase
C. wrapped up
D. ripped off
【单选题】
The professor’s lecture ___ the capacity of his young audience. They all looked puzzled at him.
A. pointed out
B. went beyond
C. contributed to
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【单选题】
We must ___ on the amount of time we use on this project.
A. cut both ways
B. cut in line
C. cut off
D. cut down
【单选题】
We have to be very patient with this experiment. It will take time for some effects to ___ clearly.
A. build up
B. break up
C. clear up
D. show up
【单选题】
Perhaps there is a(n) ___ of truth in both theories, but few of us would ever have the opportunity to find out.
A. lump
B. substance
C. section
D. element
【单选题】
Be careful when you get along with her because she is known for her short ___.
A. temper
B. emotion
C. mood
D. feeling
【单选题】
It seems that wearing less formal clothing to school and work is becoming a(n) ___.
A. trend
B. campaign
C. goal
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You cannot correct children’s bad behavior simply with a (n) ___ or two on the hand or face.
A. slap
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Our investigations (调查) ___ something very surprising – many of the employees are underpaid and work overtime all the time.
A. reveal
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C. rip
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【单选题】
She was James’s faithful assistant, in whom he could have ___ confidence.
A. essential
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C. ultimate
D. absolute
【单选题】
If you visit this website, you can ___ the categories to find information about all the universities in that area.
A. observe
B. browse
C. glance
D. look
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Making New Year’s resolutions (计划) is a custom that still ___ in this country.
A. prevails
B. attaches
C. descends
D. launches
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The military officers were more ___ about their own victory and therefore more willing to predict their enemy’s defeat.
A. appropriate
B. ignorant
C. negative
D. optimistic
【单选题】
___ is no doubt that overwork and much worry caused his illness.
A. It
B. There
C. Here
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统一战线在中国革命中有着特殊的重要性,主要是由以下因素决定的___
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中国共产党在中国革命统一战线问题上的基本经验有___
A. 无产阶级领导的统一战线要争取民族资产阶级参加,并且在特殊条件下把一部分大资产阶级也包括在内
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党在民主革命时期形成的土地革命路线是___
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新民主主义革命与旧民主主义革命相比有新的内容和特点___
A. 是世界无产阶级社会主义革命的一部分 
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C. 革命的指导思想是马克思列宁主义             
D. 革命的前途是社会主义
【单选题】
[3]净化铝电解厂烟气通常采用的吸附剂是___。
A. 工业氧化铝粉末
B. 氧化钙
C. 氢氧化钙
D. 活性炭
【单选题】
[2]废电池随处丢弃会产生___。
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B. 白色污染
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D. 大气污染
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[2]垃圾是放错了地方的___。
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B. 污染
C. 废物
D. 排放物
【单选题】
[2]国际上对“绿色”的理解包括___三个方面。
A. 生命、节能、环保
B. 人口、土地、经济
C. 森林、河流、湖泊
D. 工业、农业、服务业
【单选题】
可持续发展的重要标志是资源的持续利用和___
A. 良好的生态环境
B. 大量的资金投入
C. 先进的技术支持
D. 高科技的研究
【单选题】
[2]我国环境保护行政主管部门的基本职能是___
A. 依法对环境保护实施统一监督管理
B. 罚款
C. 环保科研
D. 教育
【单选题】
[1]发电厂可以用煤、天然气及核燃料作能源.这些燃料中会造成温室效应的是 ___。
A. 煤和天然气
B. 只有煤
C. 只有天然气
D. 三种燃料均可
【单选题】
[2]排污费是___。
A. 环保行政主管部门依法向排污单位强制收取的一种费用
B. 排水费用
C. 垃圾处理费用
D. 供水费用
【单选题】
[2]汽车尾气中的主要污染物是___。
A. 碳氢化合物、氮氧化物
B. 一氧化碳、铅化合物
C. 二氧化碳、二氧化硫
D. 一氧化碳、二氧化硫
【单选题】
[2]当今世界人类面临的五大问题是___。
A. 人口、粮食、能源、资源、环境问题
B. 人口、经济、能源、资源、环境问题
【单选题】
[3]植物叶面粗糙,多生茸毛,有的还分泌油脂和黏性物质,这些特性使森林能更有效地___
A. 净化空气
B. 过滤尘埃
C. 杀灭细菌
D. 消除噪声
【单选题】
[2]我国大气中的主要污染物是___。
A. 一氧化碳和氟化氢
B. 二氧化碳和二氧化硫
C. 二氧化硫和烟尘
D. 氮氧化物和硫化氢
【单选题】
[3]目前人类比较容易利用的淡水资源是___。
A. 河水、浅层地下水、深层地下水
B. 河水、冰川水、浅层地下水
C. 河水、浅层地下水、淡水湖泊水
D. 冰川水、浅层地下水、淡水湖泊水
【单选题】
[1]处置和利用固体废物对维护国家的可持续发展具有意义,其基本原则不包括 ___。
A. 资源化
B. 最小化
C. 投弃化
D. 无害化
【单选题】
[2]有关臭氧层破坏的说法,正确的是___。
A. 人类使用电冰箱、空调释放大量的硫氧化物和氮氧化物所致
B. 臭氧主要分布在近地面的对流层,容易被人类活动所破坏
C. 臭氧层空洞的出现,使世界各地区降水和干湿状况发生变化
D. 保护臭氧层的主要措施是逐步淘汰破坏臭氧层物质的排放
【单选题】
[1]我国淡水资源的人均值是世界人均水量的___。
A. 0.2
B. 2倍
C. 1.5倍
D. 1/4
【单选题】
[1]我国城市地下水下降的主要原因是___。
A. 降雨减少
B. 城市化过程中不透水地面的增加
C. 森林植被被破坏
D. 过量的开采地下水
【单选题】
[2]造成全球气候的温室气体,主要为___。
A. 一氧化碳
B. 甲烷
C. 氮氧化物
D. 二氧化碳
【单选题】
[2]空气污染是___。
A. 指“进入空气中的有害物质(如二氧化硫、氮氧化物、一氧化碳、二氧化碳、碳氢化合物等)”
B. 指“进入空气中的有害物质(如二氧化硫、氮氧化物、一氧化碳、氧气、碳氢化合物等)”
C. 指“进入空气中的有害物质(如二氧化硫、氮氧化物、一氧化碳、二氧化碳、固体颗粒物等)”
D. 指“进入空气中的有害物质(如二氧化硫、氮氧化物、一氧化碳、烟尘、碳氢化合物等)”
【判断题】
[2]地震和海啸属于次生环境问题
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
[3]环境污染对人体的危害分为急性危害、慢性危害和短期危害
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
[2]按照环境因素的形成,把环境分为生活环境和生态环境
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
[3]新品种的引入有利于保护生态系统的生物多样性
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
[2]酸雨是大气污染引起的.是pH小于6.5的雨、雪、雾、雹和其他形式的大气降水
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
[2]地球上最大的生态系统是水域生态系统
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
[2]震惊世界的骨痛病事件是由于铬污染造成的
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
[2]作用于人类的放射性辐射源可分为天然放射源和人工放射源两类,其中天然放射源是造成环境放射性污染的主要来源
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
[2]凡向水体排放污染物,超标要收费,不超标不收费
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
[2]为了加强区域性大气污染防治,我国实行了酸雨和二氧化碳控制区划定制度
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
[2]八大公害事件的水俣病是由于镉中毒引起的
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
[2]我国开展的空调节能行动提倡夏季室内温度控制在26℃
A. 对
B. 错