【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
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He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
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Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
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I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
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It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
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___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
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The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
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The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
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The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
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People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
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C. released
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Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
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Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
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___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
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Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
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With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
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What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
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Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
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To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
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As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
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C. for
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Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
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___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
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Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
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___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
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I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
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Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
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He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
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Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
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【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
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【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
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The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
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【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
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Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
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D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
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【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
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【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
【单选题】
This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
【单选题】
The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. in
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Rising sales is a good ___ that this product is well received in the market.
A. response
B. convention
C. indication
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When tourists travel abroad, they are sometimes ___ by the local people because the tourists don’t know the real value of products.
A. turned in
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C. wrapped up
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The professor’s lecture ___ the capacity of his young audience. They all looked puzzled at him.
A. pointed out
B. went beyond
C. contributed to
D. kept off
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We must ___ on the amount of time we use on this project.
A. cut both ways
B. cut in line
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【多选题】
下列关于理想的描述,正确的是___
A. 理想具有阶级性
B. 理想受时代条件的制约
C. 理想源于现实,又超越现实
D. 理想具有预见性
【多选题】
理想与信念的关系是___
A. 理想亦是信念,信念亦是理想
B. 当理想作为信念时,它是指人们确信的一种观点和主张
C. 当信念作为理想时,它是与奋斗目标相联系的一种向往和追求
D. 理想是对信念的肯定,信念是对理想的预见
【多选题】
理想信念对于人生而言具有重要意义,主要体现在___
A. 理想信念指引奋斗目标
B. 理想信念提供前进动力
C. 理想信念提高精神境界
D. 理想信念消磨斗志
【多选题】
信仰可以分为___
A. 积极的信仰
B. 消极的信仰
C. 盲目的信仰
D. 科学的信仰
【多选题】
科学的理想是指___
A. 是人的主观能动性与社会发展客观趋势一致性的反映
B. 是人们在正确把握社会历史发展客观规律的基础上形成的
C. 来自于人类的想象
D. 在现实生活中找不到依据
【多选题】
理想之所以能够成为一种推动人们创造美好生活的巨大力量,就在于___
A. 它具有现实性
B. 它具有预见性
C. 理想是社会实践的产物,又超越了实践
D. 理想必须通过实践才能实现
【多选题】
理想是多方面和多类型的,根据不同的标准,可以分为长远理想和近期理想,个人理想和社会理想,以及___
A. 政治理想
B. 道德理想
C. 职业理想
D. 生活理想
【多选题】
下面关于信念的描述,准确的是___
A. 信念是人类特有的精神现象
B. 信念有不同的层次和类型
C. 信念是认知、情感和意志的有机统一体
D. 信念是人们追求理想目标的强大动力
【多选题】
下述关于信仰的描述,正确的是___
A. 信仰是信念最低层次的表现形式
B. 信仰有盲目的信仰和科学的信仰之分
C. 信仰是信念最高层次的表现形式
D. 最高层次的信念代表了一个人的基本信仰
【多选题】
现阶段,广大青年学生所肩负的特殊的历史使命和历史责任是___
A. 在中国共产党成立100年时全面建成小康社会
B. 在新中国成立100年时建成富强民主文明和谐的社会主义现代化国家
C. 实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦
D. 实现最大限度的个人价值
【多选题】
马克思主义是立党立国的根本指导思想,这是因为___
A. 马克思主义是一个严密的科学理论体系
B. 马克思主义具有鲜明的阶级立场
C. 马克思主义具有巨大的实践指导作用
D. 马克思主义是中国历史发展的必然,是中国人民长期探索的历史选择。
【多选题】
马克思主义之所以被称为科学真理,是由于___
A. 马克思主义深刻揭示了人类社会发展的规律
B. 马克思主义坚定维护和发展广大人民的根本利益
C. 马克思主义是指引人民推动社会进步、创造美好生活的科学理论。
D. 马克思主义为人类进步和解放指明了正确的方向。
【多选题】
马克思主义是___相统一的思想体系,是工人阶级和人民群众争取自身解放的理论指南。
A. 科学性
B. 革命性
C. 崇高性
D. 未知性
【多选题】
大学生确立马克思主义的科学信仰,最重要的是___
A. 学习和掌握马克思主义的世界观和方法论
B. 以科学的理想信念为指引
C. 实现最大化的个体价值
D. 创造有价值的人生
【多选题】
共产主义社会是一个这样的社会,在共产主义社会中___
A. 实行按需分配
B. 物质财富极大丰富
C. 人民精神境界极大提高
D. 每个人自由而全面发展
【多选题】
共产主义作为一种对未来人类社会的预见,它___
A. 是一种理想、一种学说、一种制度、一种实践
B. 需要一代又一代不懈地努力
C. 实现共产主义是一个非常漫长的历史过程
D. 共产主义只有在社会主义社会充分发展和高度发达的基础上才能实现
【多选题】
实现中华民族的伟大复兴,必须毫不动摇地坚持中国共产党的领导,这是因为___
A. 中国共产党是中国工人阶级的先锋队
B. 中国共产党是中国人民和中华民族的先锋队
C. 中国共产党是中国特色社会主义事业的领导核心
D. 中国共产党在历史中曾出现过失误
【多选题】
中国特色社会主义是由___构成的。
A. 道路
B. 理论体系
C. 价值观
D. 制度
【多选题】
坚定中国特色社会主义信念,就要不断增强___
A. 道路自信
B. 理论自信
C. 制度自信
D. 行为自信
【多选题】
坚定中国特色社会主义信念,就是要明确___
A. 中国特色社会主义道路是实现途径
B. 中国特色社会主义理论体系是行动指南
C. 中国特色社会主义制度是根本保障
D. 统一于中国特色社会主义伟大实践
【多选题】
个人理想与社会理想是相互联系又相互制约的,具体表现在___
A. 社会理想规定着个人理想
B. 社会理想指引着个人理想
C. 社会理想是对社会成员个人理想的凝练
D. 社会理想是对社会成员个人理想的升华
【多选题】
关于社会理想的论述,正确的是___
A. 社会理想建立在众人的个人理想基础之上
B. 社会理想的实现与个人理想关系不大
C. 社会理想体现于个人理想的具体实践中
D. 社会理想是对个人理想的凝练和升华
【多选题】
关于个人理想的表述,正确的是___
A. 正确的个人理想不是依个人主观愿望随意确定的
B. 个人理想的实现必须以社会理想的实现为前提和基础
C. 个人理想从属于社会理想
D. 个人理想实现与否与社会理想关系不大
【多选题】
全体中国人民共同的社会理想是___
A. 实现共产主义
B. 实现中华民族的伟大复兴
C. 实现共同富裕
D. 坚持和发展中国特色社会主义
【单选题】
三月检测蓄电池单体电压要求为___V。
A. 2.25±0.02V
B. 2.35±0.02V
C. 2.05±0.02V
D. 2.15±0.02V
【单选题】
三月检检查再关门功能要求按压关门按钮持续___以上,因防夹功能测试未关闭的车门能正常关闭。
A. 1S
B. 2S
C. 3S
D. 4S
【单选题】
长沙地铁2号线一期车辆中过载保护装置吸收静态缓冲能量约为___
A. 33KJ
B. 14.1KJ
C. 141KJ
D. 185KJ
【单选题】
车钩橡胶垫牵引装置的压缩行程是___。
A. 53mm
B. 54mm
C. 55mm
D. 52mm
【单选题】
列车所设计的弹簧制动力可保证在___载荷下列车停放于最大坡度的轨道上。
A. AW0
B. AW1
C. AW3
D. AW4
【单选题】
长沙地铁2号线风源系统中的油过滤器是一种纸质过滤器,其功能是去除油中杂质,如金属微粒、油之劣化物等,过滤精度在___之间。
A. 5-10µm
B. 10-15µm
C. 15-20µm
D. 20-25µm
【单选题】
长沙地铁2号线风源系统中的空气过滤器A101中空滤芯为干式纸质过滤器,它对空气进行精细过滤,过滤精度为___,保证吸入的空气干净、无尘埃。
A. 5µm
B. 10µm
C. 15µm
D. 20µm
【单选题】
右关门障碍物探测再开门距离调整范围:___。
A. 100-1300mm
B. 200-1300mm
C. 100-1400mm
D. 200-1400mm
【单选题】
客室车门最小障碍物尺寸:___。
A. 30×60mm
B. 35×60mm
C. 25×60mm
D. 25×50mm
【单选题】
客室侧门开、关门延时时间:___可调。
A. 0~2.0s
B. 0~4.0s
C. 0~2.5s
D. 0~3.0s
【单选题】
EDCU 服务接口:___。
A. RS232
B. CAN
C. RS485
D. MVB
【单选题】
车门的纵向运动由___控制。
A. 丝杠
B. 上导轨
C. 光杆
D. 携门架
【单选题】
为防止反射及干扰,MVB 在总线的每一端都设有终端电阻___。
A. 100 欧姆
B. 130欧姆
C. 150 欧姆
D. 120 欧姆
【单选题】
HMI软件界面上应当避免将起点站和终点站选择为相同站点,但是一旦发生,PIS系统会___。
A. 无法选站
B. 不予理会
C. 在HMI显示相应站点故障
D. 无法报站
【单选题】
车载数字电视机顶盒输出___给DVB模块,然后将模拟信号转换为数字信号发送到PIS以太网络上。
A. 2路音频1路视频
B. 1路音频2路视频
C. 1路音频1路视频
D. 2路音频2路视频
【单选题】
列车再生制动工况下,对能量消耗描述不正确的是___。
A. 再生制动是将列车的动能转化为热能
B. 动能转化为电能主要通过制动电阻实现
C. 能量通过牵引逆变器、高速断路器、受电弓反馈回电网
D. 能量无法反馈回电网时,系统会自动转化为电阻制动状态,系统能量会通过制动电阻消耗掉