【单选题】
The school has ___ many after-class activity groups for the pupils to make their spare time more colorful.
A. set up
B. set off
C. set out
D. set down
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【单选题】
When he was a small kid, he ___ from his peers because he could read fast and remember whatever he rea D.
A. showed off
B. worked out
C. stood out
D. straightened up
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The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally ___ improvements in diet.
A. put up with
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We can be partners for now, but ultimately you have to ___ to develop a new software for our project.
A. keep up
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Emotional Intelligence (情商) could be of practical use in many ___ such as how companies decide which job applicant to hire, how parents should raise their children, how schools should teach the students, and so on.
A. aspects
B. disciplines
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【单选题】
The teacher should praise students for their correct answers and also suggest ___ possibilities.
A. unlimited
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D. essential
【单选题】
In some classrooms, desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can ___ easily with the students.
A. interrupt
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【单选题】
Computer technology ___ individuals to educate themselves and adapt to a constantly changing job market.
A. lets
B. makes
C. enables
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Our hope for an enjoyable dinner was instantly ___ when the waiter dropped a salad plate on my hea D.
A. spoiled
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【单选题】
___ the world has ever seen has occurred in the information and communications technologies.
A. Great a change
B. The great change
C. A greatest change
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【单选题】
___ so many people around, it wasn’t convenient to have a long talk with him.
A. As
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Alice used to be terribly shy, but working abroad for a year has completely ___ her.
A. solved
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【单选题】
Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ___ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.
A. difficult
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【单选题】
Take action on those things that will have the biggest ___ impact on your life with the least amount of effort.
A. portable
B. positive
C. sophisticated
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【单选题】
The adoption of this measure will greatly reduce the ___ of greenhouse gas emissions (排放物), which may help slow global warming.
A. loan
B. decline
C. release
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【单选题】
I think I have a healthy lifestyle. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, and I’m a ___ drinker.
A. moderate
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In a way the human race needs to improve its mental and physical qualities if it is to deal with the more and more ___ world and meet new challenges.
A. typical
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【单选题】
If a person simply does not care about this activity, it’s ___ impossible to get him to participate.
A. barely
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C. hardly
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【单选题】
Sometimes, even when the mind ___ functioning, the body keeps on working normally.
A. ceases
B. arouses
C. regulates
D. specializes
【单选题】
Jeffery expressed his ___ about the health and fitness of his co-workers, but they said they didn’t want to “waste time” on an exercise bike or jogging.
A. agony
B. concern
C. addiction
D. feedback
【单选题】
Such chemicals are indeed negatively ___ those humans to whom they are expose D.
A. risking
B. detecting
C. impacting
D. overwhelming
【单选题】
We regret for selling you the faulty product, and our company has agreed to ___ you by $500.
A. match
B. reverse
C. reward
D. compensate
【单选题】
This lecture taught me how to manage my time better to include my online studies in my busy ___.
A. schedule
B. outline
C. structure
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【单选题】
Generally speaking, an Irish person will not accept an offer straight away; he will ___ once or twice first before accepting it.
A. receive
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There is every possibility that many species (物种) of animals will die out because of their disappearing food ___.
A. mode
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As a college student, you should enjoy learning and get yourself ___ in those things that interest you.
A. concerned
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【单选题】
The name of Hitler (希特勒) has always been associated with war and ___ killing in the minds of those people who lived through World War Two.
A. imaginary
B. multiple
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【单选题】
He works hard every day to make more money, but he ___ his health, time with his family, and the hobbies he once love D.
A. neglects
B. reminds
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【单选题】
I asked a passenger sitting beside me if our train was the Westlake Express train, and he said he ___ of it.
A. not even heard
B. had not even heard
C. even not heard
D. ever had not heard
【单选题】
Whatever you say in the paper has to ___ your own thinking; hence simply repeating the professor’s opinions or whatever is in the readings will not get you very far.
A. ignore
B. arouse
C. reflect
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【单选题】
We are sorry to know that they did not succeed ___ the project for lack of necessary funds.
A. to fulfill
B. to have fulfilled
C. in fulfilling
D. with fulfilling
【单选题】
It is surprising that fewer students were prepared to undertake the ___ to hand in written work on a regular basis, or to study over long periods.
A. engagement
B. commitment
C. authority
D. aspiration
【单选题】
Emily felt hurt and ___ by a close friend who had borrowed a considerable sum of money to pay for a house and then took it as a gift, never thinking of giving back the money.
A. conflicted
B. curbed
C. swollen
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【单选题】
In 1988 the old system was ___ in the country and a new system was introduced to take effect in 1990.
A. transmitted
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【单选题】
We should not ___ ourselves to the classroom. We should go out of the classroom, see the world and talk to others as much as we can.
A. entertain
B. confine
C. assign
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【单选题】
I have always been grateful ___ Fred __the generous and helpful information when I was at the crossroads.
A. to … for
B. to … with
C. for … with
D. for … to
【单选题】
I think we both need to ___ the past, be happy about what we had for a time, learn from our experiences, and move on from there.
A. let go of
B. give authority to
C. make sense of
D. keep up with
【单选题】
My brother and I managed to ___ with each other and we soon made peace after a week’s quarrel.
A. heal
B. reconcile
C. respond
D. advocate
【单选题】
The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ___ a police roadblock (路障), but faile D.
A. break in
B. break off
C. break up
D. break through
【单选题】
Because of his long illness, Lee’s English level had dropped, but he was determined to ___ the other students by working harder.
A. put up with
B. catch up with
C. get along with
D. fill up with
【单选题】
We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ___ to us.
A. agreeable
B. sustainable
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【多选题】
党的十九大对全面推进国防和军队现代化作出新的战略安排___
A. 到2020年,国防和军队建设要基本实现机械化,信息化建设取得重大进展,战略能力有大的提升
B. 到2030年,构建中国特色现代军事力量体系
C. 到本世纪中叶,把人民军队全面建成世界一流军队
D. 到2035 年,基本实现国防和军队现代化
【单选题】
为推动建立新型国际关系、发展同世界各国的友好合作,所必须遵循的基本原则是___
A. 和平共处五项原则
B. 独立自主的和平外交政策
C. 加强同发展中国家的团结与合作
D. 坚持爱国主义与履行国际义务相统一
【单选题】
推动建设相互尊重、公平正义、合作共赢的新型国际关系,是党中央立足时代发展潮流和我国根本利益作出的战略选择,反映了中国人民和世界人民的共同心愿。在中国外交工作布局中,大国外交是___
A. 首要
B. 关键
C. 基础.
D. 舞台
【单选题】
构建人类命运共同体的核心是___
A. 建设持久和平、普遍安全、共同繁荣、开放包容。清洁美丽的世界
B. 建设相互尊重、公平正义、合作共赢的关系
C. 要坚持环境友好,推动经济、社会、环境协调发展,实现人与自然、人与社会和谐
D. 要走合作安全、集体安全、共同安全的新路,着力实现共同、综合、合作、可持续的安全
【单选题】
实施互利共赢的开放战略符合世界各国同舟共济的客观要求,确立互利共赢的思想基础是___
A. 历史意识
B. 现代化意识
C. 命运共同体意识
D. 全球化意识
【多选题】
中国坚定不移地奉行独立自主的和平外交政策,走和平发展道路。这是从历史、现实、未来的客观判断中得出的结论,是思想自信和实践自觉的有机统一。走和平发展道路___
A. 是由我国的社会主义性质和在国际上的地位所决定的
B. 源于中华文明的深厚渊源
C. 体现了对实现中国发展目标条件的认知
D. 蘊含着对世界发展大势的把握
【多选题】
习近平指出:“当今世界,各国相互依存、休戚与共。我们要继承和弘扬联合国宪章的宗旨和原则,构建以合作共赢为核心的新型国际关系。打造人类命运共同体。”提出构建人类命运共同体思想的国内外背景是___
A. 世界格局正处在加快演变进程之中
B. 世界发展面临各种问题和挑战
C. 中国特色社会主义进入了新时代
D. 中国的治理理念和实践受到高度赞赏和广泛认同
【多选题】
“‘一带一路’是一种理念,一个共同发展的网络,一座联结全球发展和文化的桥梁。“一带一路”体现了中国在推动全球治理体系变革方面的智慧,为实现更公甲和合理的全球治理体系增添了正能量。推动“一带一路”需要___
A. 要坚持引进来和走出去并重,深化双向投资合作
B. 坚持共商共建共享原则
C. 加强创新能力开放合作
D. 把“一带一路”与构建人类命运共同体更加紧密结合起来
【多选题】
坚持走和平发展道路,是基于当今世界发展潮流的必然选择,这是因为___
A. 中国确立和奉行了独立自主的和平外交政策
B. 依靠武力对外侵略扩张最终都是要失败的
C. 世界的繁荣稳定是中国的机遇
D. 中国的发展是世界的机遇
【多选题】
在谈到中华民族伟大复兴,中国的和平崛起时,习近平同志指出:“中国这头师子已经醒了,但这是一只和平的、可亲的、文明的狮子”。这句话传递的思想是___
A. 中国决不会称霸,决不搞扩张
B. 中国越发展,对世界和平与发展就越有利
C. 中国将进一步发挥负责任大国的作用
D. 中国会采取调和主义的方式处理争端
【单选题】
党的十九大报告指出,中国特色社会主义最本质的特征、中国特色社会主义制度最大的优势是___
A. 人民民主专政
B. 中国共产党领导
C. 依法治国
D. 人民代表大会制度
【单选题】
党的十九大报告指出,伟大斗争、伟大工程、伟大事业、伟大梦想,紧密联系、相互贯通、相互作用,其中起决定性作用的是___
A. 伟大斗争
B. 伟大工程
C. 伟大事业
D. 伟大梦想
【单选题】
既是改革开放以来党的全部理论和实践的主题,也是党和人民历尽F辛万苦、付出巨大代价取得的根本成就是___
A. 改革开放
B. 中国特色社会主义
C. 社会主义市场经济
D. 实现中华民族伟大复兴
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义制度是当代中国发展进步的根本制度保障,具有鲜明的中国特色,拥有明显的制度优势。充分发挥中国特色社会主义制度优势的根本保障是___
A. 党的自身优势
B. 党的领导
C. 社会治理方式
D. 总体国家安全观
【单选题】
伟大斗争、伟大工程、伟大事业、伟大梦想是一个紧密联系,相互贯通、相互作用、有机统一的整体,统一于新时代坚持和发展中国特色社会主义伟大实践。其中,作为手段的是___
A. 伟大斗争
B. 伟大工程
C. 伟大事业
D. 伟大梦想
【多选题】
实现中华民族伟大复兴,关键在党。党是最高政治领导力量,其原因在于___
A. 这是马克思主义政党的基本要求
B. 这是对党领导革命、建设和改革历史经验的深刻总结
C. 这是推进伟大事业的根本保证
D. 这是中国共产党的初心和使命所决定的
【单选题】
下列不属于消防人员基本防护装备的是___。
A. 消防头盔
B. 灭火防护服
C. 封闭式防化服
D. 空气呼吸器
【单选题】
消防员可穿着___进入火焰区进行灭火救援。
A. 灭火防护服
B. 封闭式防化服
C. 避火服
D. 防火防化服
【单选题】
灭火防护服使用年限一般为___年。
A. 2~3
B. 15
C. 1
D. 8~11
【单选题】
下列不属于消防人员基本防护装备的是___。
A. 消防头盔
B. 灭火防护服
C. 封闭式防化服
D. 空气呼吸器
【单选题】
正压式空气呼吸器气瓶的最高工作压力是___MPa。
A. 20
B. 25
C. 30
D. 35
【单选题】
容积为6升,最高工作压力为30MPa的正压式空气呼吸器理论上最大使用时间是___分钟。
A. 30
B. 40
C. 50
D. 60
【单选题】
通常情况下,当正压式空气呼吸器压力低于___Mpa时报警。
A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
D. 12
【单选题】
正压式空气呼吸器警报器报警压力为___MPa。
A. 1、4~1、6
B. 0、4~0、6
C. 8
D. 4~6
【单选题】
在狭小空间长时间作业,无法使用个人携带式空气呼吸器时,应使用___。
A. 移动式供气源
B. 氧气呼吸器
C. 强式送风器
D. 过滤式防毒面具
【单选题】
空气呼吸器使用前气瓶压力不能低于___Mpa。
A. 15
B. 20
C. 25
D. 30
【单选题】
在灭火战斗中,一切处置行动自始至终要严防引发爆炸,当遇有紧急情况危急参战人员的生命安全时,指挥员应果断下达___命令。
A. 撤离
B. 避险
C. 掩护
D. 停止进攻
【单选题】
事故现场有易燃易爆气体或有毒有害物质扩散时,在扩散区___选择进攻路线接近扩散区。
A. 上风、侧上风方向
B. 上风方向
C. 下风、侧上风方向
D. 下风方向
【单选题】
实施对高层建筑火灾扑救时,灭火进攻起点一般选择在___
A. 着火层
B. 着火层下一层或下二层
C. 首层
D. 着火层上一层
【单选题】
在扑救高层建筑火灾时,战斗人员和器材集结处应位于___
A. 着火层
B. 着火层下一层或下二层
C. 首层
D. 消防控制室
【单选题】
扑救高层建筑火灾从内部进攻时,水枪阵地要依托___设置。
A. 防火、防烟分区
B. 承重墙
C. 疏散口
D. 窗口
【单选题】
扑救地下车库火灾时,由外部进入内部进攻,一般选择从___出入通道向内部进攻。
A. 上风
B. 下风
C. 中部
D. 距火源最近
【单选题】
扑救原油罐火灾进攻有利时机是:___。
A. 沸溢、喷溅之前
B. 沸溢、喷溅之时
C. 局部发生燃烧
D. 灭火剂准备充足
【单选题】
扑救有毒区域的火灾,水源的选用、水枪阵地的选择,在不影响火灾扑救效果的前提下,坚持从___方向进攻为主的原则。
A. 上风
B. 下风
C. 侧上风
D. 侧下风
【单选题】
火灾中,导致玻璃幕墙爆裂的主要因素是___。
A. 火焰,高温
B. 室内热气压
C. 建筑构件变形挤压
D. 玻璃自身耐热性能差
【单选题】
同一建筑物内应采用统一规格的消火栓、水枪和水带。每根水带的长度不应超过___m。
A. 10
B. 15
C. 20
D. 25
【单选题】
室内消火栓、水枪、水带、消防卷盘等___。
A. 应选择同一生产厂家的产品
B. 规格型号应统一
C. 应选择同一品牌的产品
D. 应选择同一销售商的产品
【单选题】
有一条水带干线,长度为4条Ф80mm胶里水带(每条Ф80mm胶里水带阻抗系数为0.015),当流量为10L/s时,水带串联系统的压力损失为多少104Pa。 ___
A. 0.15
B. 0.6
C. 6
D. 15
【单选题】
有一条水带干线,长度为7条胶里水带,其中5条为Ф90mm水带,2条为Ф65mm水带,每条Ф90mm、Ф65mm胶里水带阻抗系数分别为0.008、0.035,当流量为10L/s时,水带串联系统的压力损失为多少104Pa。 ___
A. 0.43
B. 4.3
C. 1.1
D. 11
【单选题】
某消防车利用双干线并联供带架水枪,每条干线的长度为5条Φ65mm胶里水带,带架水枪流量为10 L/s,该水带并联系统的压力损失为多少104Pa。(水带的阻抗系数为0.035) ___
A. 3.5
B. 4.378
C. 8.5
D. 14.875