【单选题】
人们在进行决策时,必须作出某种选择,这是因为___
A. 选择会导致短缺
B. 人们在进行决策时面临的资源是有限的
C. 人是自私的,所作出的选择会实现自身利益的最大化
D. 个人对市场的影响是微不足道的
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答案
B
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【单选题】
下列问题___是经济学研究不会涉及的问题
A. 在稀缺资源约束条件下,实现资源有效配置的方法
B. 如何实现中国人均收入翻两番
C. 中国传统文化的现代化问题
D. 充分就业和物价水平的稳定
【单选题】
一国生产可能性曲线以内的一点表示___
A. 通货膨胀
B. 失业或资源没有被充分利用
C. 该国可利用的资源减少以及技术水平降低
D. 一种生产品最适度水平
【单选题】
下列各项中___会导致一国生产可能性曲线向外移动
A. 失业
B. 通货膨胀
C. 有用性资源增加或技术进步
D. 消费品生产增加,资本物品生产下降
【单选题】
下列命题中___不是实证经济学命题
A. 1982年8月联储把贴现率降到10%
B. 1981年失业率超过9%
C. 联邦所得税对中等收入家庭是不公平
D. 社会保险税的课税依据已超过30 000美元
【单选题】
下列___是规范经济学的说法
A. 医生挣的钱比蓝领工人多
B. 收入分配中有太多的不公平现象
C. 从1999年开始,中国的物价水平基本保持稳定状态,这一现象也许会保持到2005年
D. 如果在20世纪80年代中期你购买了微软公司的1000股股票,现在你愿意出售的话,你肯定赚不少钱
【单选题】
由市场配置资源意味着___
A. 所有的人都会得到他想要的东西
B. 资源的配置是由市场机制实现的
C. 政府能够决定谁获得多少消费品
D. 要得到急需的物品你只能“走后门”
【单选题】
西方学者认为现代美国经济是一种___
A. 完全的自由放任经济制度
B. 严格的计划经济制度
C. 混合资本主义市场经济制度
D. 自给自足制度
【单选题】
在得出某人的需求曲线时,下列因素除哪种外均保持常数?___
A. 个人收入
B. 其余商品价格
C. 个人偏好
D. 所考虑商品的价格
【单选题】
在得出某种商品的供给曲线时,下列因素除哪种外均保持常量?___
A. 技术水平
B. 投入品价格
C. 气候
D. 该商品价格
【单选题】
建筑工人工资提高将使___
A. 使新房子的供给曲线右移并使价格上升
B. 使新房子的供给曲线左移并使价格上升
C. 使新房子的供给曲线右移并使价格下降
D. 使新房子的供给曲线左移并使价格下降
【单选题】
如果x与y商品是替代品,x价格下降,将使y___
A. 需求量增加
B. 需求增加
C. 需求量减少
D. 需求减少
【单选题】
如果x与y商品是互补品,x价格下降,将使y___
A. 需求量增加
B. 需求增加
C. 需求量减少
D. 需求减少
【单选题】
如果供给曲线与需求曲线同时右移,则该商品___
A. 均衡产量增加,价格上升
B. 均衡产量增加,价格下降
C. 均衡产量减少,价格向哪个方向变化不一定
D. 均衡产量增加,价格上升价格向哪个方向变化不一定
【单选题】
如果人们对茶叶的偏好增强,则可预期___
A. 茶叶的需求增加
B. 茶叶的供给增加
C. 茶叶的供给与需求均增加
D. 茶叶的供给量和需求量都增加
【单选题】
如果气候变得更适宜生产某种商品,但人们对该商品的需求没有以前强烈了该商品___
A. 供给增加,需求减少,价格下降,均衡产量变化方向不定
B. 供给增加,需求减少,均衡产量下降,价格变化方向不定
C. 供给减少,需求增加,均衡产量下降,价格变化方向不定
D. 供给减少,需求增加,价格下降,均衡产量变化方向不定
【单选题】
随着人们对电脑的需求增加,根据供求原理,电脑的价格将上升,事实却是电脑的价格下降了,这说明___
A. 供求原理不成立
B. 这是供求原理的一个例外
C. 供求原理能够解释这一现象
D. 这与供求原理无关,完全是技术变革引起的
【单选题】
当价格上升时,吉芬品的需求量是___
A. 减少
B. 上升
C. 不确定
【单选题】
假定某商品的价格从9美元下降到8美元,需求量从50增加到60,需求为___
A. 缺乏弹性
B. 富有弹性
C. 单位弹性
D. 不能确定
【单选题】
___时,将使总收益下降
A. 价格上升,需求缺乏弹性
B. 价格上升,需求富有弹性
C. 价格下降,需求富有弹性
D. 价格上升,供给富有弹性
【单选题】
供给弹性___点弹性和弧弹性的区分
A. 有
B. 没有
C. 不确定
【单选题】
垂直的需求曲线是___弹性
A. 完全有
B. 富有
C. 完全无
【单选题】
水平的供给曲线是___弹性
A. 完全有
B. 富有
C. 完全无
【单选题】
当两种商品中一种商品的价格发生变化时,这两种商品的需求量都同时增加或减少,则这两种商品的需求的交叉弹性系数为___
A. 正
B. 负
C. 0
D. 1
【单选题】
如果人们收入水平提高,则食物支出在总支出中的比重将___
A. 大大增加
B. 稍有增加
C. 下降
D. 不变
【单选题】
容易被替代的商品,其需求弹性___
A. 越大
B. 越小
C. 不确定
【单选题】
假定玉米市场的需求是缺乏弹性的,玉米的产量等于销售量且等于需求量,恶劣的气候条件使玉米产量下降20%,在这种情况下___
A. 玉米生产者的收入减少,因为玉米产量下降20%;
B. 玉米生产者的收入增减,因为玉米价格上升低于20%;
C. 玉米生产者的收入增减,因为玉米价格上升超过20%;
【单选题】
如果一条线性的需求曲线与一条曲线型的需求曲线相切,则在切点处两条需求曲线的需求价格弹性系数___
A. 不相同;
B. 相同;
C. 可能相同,也可能不相同;
D. 根据切点的位置而定
【单选题】
效用是人们需要的一切商品所共有的一种特性,它是___
A. 客观的
B. 主观的
C. 客观和主观的统一
D. 既非客观,也非主观
【单选题】
对于一种商品,消费者得到最大满足,这意味着___
A. 边际效用最大
B. 总效用为零
C. 边际效用为零
D. 总效用为正
【单选题】
无差异曲线的坐标分别为___
A. 两种消费品
B. 消费品和价格
C. 两种生产要素
D. 生产要素及其产出
【单选题】
当总效用增加时,边际效用应该___
A. 为正值,且不断增加
B. 为正值,但不断减少
C. 为负值,且不断减少
D. 无法确定
【单选题】
关于基数效用论,不正确的是___
A. 基数效用论中效用可以以确定的数字表达出来
B. 基数效用论中效用可以加总
C. 基数效用论中和序数效用论使用的分析工具完全相同
D. 基数效用论中认为消费一定量某物的总效用可以由每增加一个单位的消费所增加的效用加总得出
【单选题】
已知商品X的价格为8元,Y的价格为3元,若某消费者买了5个单位X和3个单位Y,此时X、Y的边际效用分别为20、14,那么为获得效用最大化,该消费者应该___
A. 停止购买两种商品
B. 增加X的购买,减少Y的购买
C. 增加Y的购买,减少X的购买
D. 同时增加对两种商品的购买
【单选题】
序数效用论中,商品的效用___
A. 取决于价格
B. 取决使用价值
C. 可以通过确切的数字表示
D. 可以比较
【单选题】
消费者剩余是消费者的___
A. 实际所得
B. 主观感受
C. 没有购买的部分
D. 消费剩余部分
【单选题】
当吉芬物品的价格上升时,应该有___
A. 替代效应为正值,收入效应为负值,且前者的作用小于后者
B. 替代效应为负值,收入效应为正值,且前者的作用小于后者
C. 替代效应为负值,收入效应为正值,且前者的作用大于后者
D. 以上都不对
【单选题】
消费者购买每单位物品所支付的价格一定等于___
A. 消费者从消费第一单位的这种物品中获取的边际效用
B. 消费者从消费这种物品中获取的总效用
C. 消费者从平均每单位物品的消费中获得的效用
D. 消费者从消费最后一单位物品中获得的边际效用
【单选题】
预算线上的点表明___
A. 没有用完预算支出
B. 预算支出条件下的最大可能数量组合
C. 处于均衡状态
D. 状态不可能确定
【单选题】
预算线的位置和斜率取决于___
A. 消费者的收入
B. 消费者的收入和商品的价格
C. 消费者的偏好、收入和商品的价格
D. 以上都不正确
【单选题】
某人消费苹果和香蕉假定他的收入增加了一倍,苹果与香蕉的价格也上升了一倍那么,他的预算线将___
A. 仍然不变
B. 向外移动,但斜率不变
C. 向外移动,但更陡峭了
D. 向外移动,但更平坦了
推荐试题
【判断题】
民主党派参加新政协并在新中国参政,标志着民主党派地位的根本变化,它们不再是在野党,成为了中国人民民主专政的参加者。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
人民民主专政的新中国的创建,标志着近代以来中国面临的两大历史任务的基本完成。
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
A vSphere content library administrator is attempting to unpublish the content library, but the option is grayed out as shown in the Exhibit. Which statement identifies the reason for not being able to unpublish? ___
A. The content library is optimized for syncing over HTTP.
B. A synchronization operation is in progress with this content library.
C. There are active subscriptions on this content library.
D. Underlying storage for this content library is not accessible.
【单选题】
Assuming a mirrored (RAID-1) object configuration, how many hosts must contribute storage in a non-stretched VMware vSAN cluster to satisfy the “Number of failures to tolerate” policy option?“n” is the desired “Number of failures to tolerate” value for all options.___
A. 2n+2
B. 2n
C. 2n+1
D. 3n
【单选题】
An administrator must change the statistics level for short-term performance monitoring and wants to collect metrics for all counters, excluding minimum and maximum rollup values. What would be the statistics level?___
A. Level 3
B. Level 1
C. Level 2
D. Level 4
【单选题】
In a vSphere environment, two resource pools are created as shown in the Exhibit. Each VM is configured with 1 GB of memory. When the administrator tried to power on VM3, the operation failed. What action in the resource pool settings will allow VM3 to power on successfully?___
A. Deselect Expandable Memory Reservation
B. Increase Memory Reservation
C. Deselect Expandable CPU Reservation
D. Increase the CPU Reservation
【单选题】
Which network is used by vSphere HA when VMware vSAN is enabled?___
A. Management network
B. vSphere Replication network
C. vMotion network
D. VSAN network
【单选题】
Which statement is correct when migrating from a Windows vCenter Server to the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5?___
A. Migration deployments do not migrate local OS users from the source vCenter Server.
B. Migration deployments support DHCP on the source vCenter Server.
C. Migration deployments allow the source vCenter Server to remain powered on afterwards.
D. Migration deployments support custom ports for all services on the source vCenter Server.
【单选题】
How can failback of a recovered virtual machine in vSphere Replication be performed?___
A. No action required, because failback is automatically performed to the source site.
B. Configure a new replication in the reverse direction at the target site.
C. Disable or Stop the virtual machine replication on the source site.
D. Power off and unregister the virtual machine on the target site.
【单选题】
After upgrading the vSphere infrastructure and VMware Tools to version 6.5, the “Upgrade VM Compatibility” option is grayed out in the vSphere Web Client. (See Exhibit.) What must the administrator do to enable the VM compatibility upgrade?___
A. VMware Tools should be upgraded last.
B. Restart the ESXi server.
C. Uninstall VMware Tools.
D. Power off the virtual machine.
【单选题】
What availability mode does vCenter HA provide?___
A. Active-Passive
B. Active-Standby
C. Active-Active
D. Load-balanced
【单选题】
In which scenario will vSphere DRS balance resources when set to Fully Automated?___
A. Hosts with only shared storage
B. Hosts are part of a vSphere HA cluster
C. Power Management is set to Balanced on hosts
D. Hosts with shared or non-shared storage
【单选题】
What VMware technology can be used to move physical servers to the vSphere infrastructure?___
A. VMware vMotion
B. VMware Converter
C. VMware vCenter Server
D. OVF transport
【单选题】
Upgrading vCenter Server with Microsoft SQL database fails with the following error message: The DB User entered does not have the required permissions needed to install and configure vCenter Server with the selected DB. Please correct the following error(s): %sWhat could cause this error?___
A. incorrect ports open on SQL Server
B. incorrect database on the SQL server
C. incorrect compatibility mode on the SQL server
D. incorrect permission on SQL Server database
【单选题】
What is a potential downside of having more than four paths per datastore?___
A. limits the storage protocols
B. increases storage latency for VM
C. limits the path selection policies
D. limits the number of LUNs per host
【单选题】
Which feature facilitates the sharing of templates via vCenter Server?___
A. Content Library
B. OVF
C. folders
D. vApp
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator is in the process of configuring replication for a virtual machine, but is not able to select the Recovery Point Objective (RPO) value of 5 minutes. Which statement could explain why the RPO value cannot be lower than 15 minutes?___
A. The OS quiescing option is selected for Replication options.
B. The virtual machine hardware version is not compatible.
C. The target and source sites use different types of datastores.
D. The target and source sites are not using VMFS 6.0 datastore.
【单选题】
What advanced parameter defines a custom isolation IP address for a vSphere HA cluster?___
A. das.usedefaultisolationaddress
B. das.isolationshutdowntimeout
C. fdm.isolationpolicydelaysec
D. das.isolationaddress
【单选题】
Which method is supported for backing up the virtual machine that contains vCenter Server?___
A. differential
B. incremental
C. full image
D. individual disks
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator must ensure that a user is able to view and manage the system configuration in vSphere Web Client. In the vCenter Single Sign-On domain, which group should the user be a part of?___
A. SystemConfiguration.BashShellAdministrators
B. ComponentManager. Administrators
C. Administrators
D. SystemConfiguration.Administrators
【单选题】
What is the minimum number of hosts that must contribute capacity to a non-ROBO single site VMware vSAN cluster?___
A. 1
B. 64
C. 3
D. 2
【单选题】
Which guest operating system supports PVRDMA?___
A. Windows (32-Bit)
B. Linux (32-Bit)
C. Windows (64-Bit)
D. Linux (64-Bit)
【单选题】
What is the correct way to replace the certificate on an existing vCenter Server that is part of a vCenter HA configuration?___
A. Put the vCenter HA in Maintenance mode, replace the certificate, exit Maintenance mode.
B. Shut down Passive and Witness nodes and replace the certificate on the Active node.
C. Remove the Passive and Witness nodes, replace the certificate, reconfigure the cluster.
D. Replace the certificate while all nodes are participating in the cluster.
【单选题】
The vSphere Data Protection performance analysis results in the “Conditionally Passed” status. What can cause this condition?___
A. The results did not meet the minimum performance expectations.
B. The read, write, and seek tests were successful.
C. The read and write tests were successful but the seek test failed.
D. The read and write tests were successful but the seek test skipped.
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator wants to reserve 0.5 Gbps for virtual machines on each uplink on a disturbed switch that has 10 uplinks. What is the quota that should be reserved for the network resource pool?___
A. 10 Gbps
B. 5 Gbps
C. 100 Gbps
D. 0.5 Gbps
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator manages a cluster which includes critical and non-critical virtual machines. The cluster requires different permissions for contractors and non-contractors. How can the administrator exclude the contractor group from some of the critical VMs?___
A. Apply permission for both contractors and non-contractors on the cluster level.
B. Apply permission for both contractors and non-contractors on the cluster level. Remove permission on the critical VMs for contractors.
C. Remove permission for contractors on the cluster level. Apply permission on the critical VMs for noncontractors.
D. Apply permission for both contractors and non-contractors on the VMs. Remove permission on the critical VMs for contractors.
【单选题】
In an ESXi 6.5 cluster only "NFS datastore has running or registered virtual machines" returns. A vSphere HA cluster with four hosts has admission control configured to tolerate one host failure. Which statement is true if a fifth host is added?___
A. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 50%.
B. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 30%.
C. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 25%.
D. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 20%.
【单选题】
Which command can be run to troubleshoot connectivity problems with vmkernal network interfaces?___
A. esxcli network
B. vmkping
C. net-status
D. vicfg-vmknic
【单选题】
What counter should an administrator check to determine if a virtual machine is ballooning?___
A. swapinRate
B. vmmemctltarget
C. swapped
D. vmmemctl
【单选题】
By default, how often is the vCenter vpx user password automatically changed?___
A. 15 days
B. 60 days
C. 30 days
D. 45 days
【单选题】
Which metric in the Exhibit would identify high latency for a virtual machine operating system?___
A. QAVG/cmd
B. KAVG/cmd
C. DAVG/cmd
D. GAVG/cmd
【单选题】
What VM Monitoring setting would ensure that the failure interval for a virtual machine is defined as 120 seconds?___
A. High
B. Normal
C. Low
D. Medium
【单选题】
The business managers have asked the IT administrator to ensure configuration compliance in the vSphere infrastructure. The IT administrator wants to use Host Profiles to accomplish this, but is unable to do so. Why is the administrator unable to use Host Profiles?___
A. The infrastructure uses a vSphere Standard license.
B. The infrastructure has servers with various CPU families.
C. The user has only the “Administrator” role.
D. Host Profiles apply only to storage settings.
【单选题】
What is the result of a “Consolidate” action on a virtual machine?___
A. All snapshots on the virtual machines will be deleted.
B. The virtual machine will be reverted to its last snapshot.
C. Redundant delta disks will be combined and deleted.
D. A new snapshot with memory state will be created.
【单选题】
A Telco customer is implementing NFV using vSphere as the virtualization platform. Which feature can help achieve a high packet rate with lower CPU consumption?___
A. Network I/O Control
B. SplitRX
C. ERSPAN
D. LACP
【单选题】
What is the VMware-recommended best practice for Fibre Channel zoning?___
A. soft zoning
B. single-initiator-multiple-target zoning
C. single-initiator zoning
D. single-initiator-single-target zoning
【单选题】
How can a vSphere administrator ensure that a set of virtual machines run on different hosts in a DRS cluster?___
A. Use a VM-Host affinity rule.
B. Add the VMs to a vApp.
C. Use a VM-VM affinity rule.
D. Place the VMs in different folders.
【单选题】
vCenter Server Appliance Instance can be backed up using which Client Interface?___
A. vSphere Client Interface
B. vSphere Web Client Interface
C. VMware Host Client Interface
D. Virtual Appliance Management Interface
【单选题】
What tool can capture network traffic at the uplinks, or vSwitch, or virtual port levels?___
A. tcpdump-uw
B. wireshark
C. pktcap-uw
D. pcap
【单选题】
Which storage feature always requires the use of third-party software on ESXi?___
A. Hardware Acceleration for NAS devices
B. VVOL
C. Hardware Acceleration for Block
D. evices