【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
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答案
A
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress    
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A.  share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into                 
B. make up for
C. set up                   
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient        
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous            
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality        
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it      
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value   
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
 According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative        
B. ambitious  
C. irrational        
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
 The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality  
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals  
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.          
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.  
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen        
B. accelerate  
C. relieve          
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events    
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head      
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy      
B. check e-mails            
C. study efficiently            
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.      
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.  
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.        
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.  
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management  
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life      
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though  
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table  
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
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急性血源性骨髓炎X线片上出现异常最早时间为病后___
A. 1周
B. 2周
C. 3周
D. 1月
E. 2月
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膝关节化脓性关节炎固定的位置为___
A. 解剖位
B. 功能位
C. 屈曲位
D. 旋前位
E. 旋后位
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女性,24岁,以往体弱,常大便于结,半月前行胃肠透视后钡剂于结未能排出。10天前大便困难、腹痛、腹胀。灌肠后,由于排便时用力过猛致肛门部剧痛,粪便表面带血迹,近3~4天症状仍明显,大便干硬,应考虑为___
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B. 内痔
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硬脑膜外血肿病人意识变化特点是___
A. 昏迷
B. 昏迷-清醒
C. 昏迷-清醒-昏迷
D. 清醒-昏迷
E. 清醒-昏迷-清醒
【单选题】
肝癌与肝脓肿相同的表现是___
A. 发热
B. 肝肿大、压痛
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E. 超声波查到液平面
【单选题】
开放性腹部损伤有肠管脱出时,原则上应___
A. 立即向腹腔还纳
B. 及早行清创术
C. 止痛处理
D. 抗感染
E. 暂不向腹腔回纳
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下面哪种情况不适宜做碘过敏试验___
A. 阑尾炎患者
B. 肿瘤患者
C. 眼底病
D. 静脉炎
E. 严重甲状腺功能亢进
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男性,21岁,右小腿中下1/3窦道,有时从窦道掉碎骨块12年,近半个月发烧,伤口红肿,流脓。X线显示右胫骨中下1/3处增粗,有死骨,其周围有新生骨,在应用抗菌药物的同时宜采取下列哪些措施___
A. 死骨摘除术
B. 换药观察
C. 切开引流
D. 刮除、植骨
E. 穿刺抽脓
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休克病人使用血管扩张剂前必须具备的前提条件是___
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E. 先用强心药
【单选题】
男性,50岁,早期肝癌,行肝脏切除术后宜用___
A. 流食
B. 普食
C. 要素饮食
D. 半流食
E. 以上都不对
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出现哪些情况怀疑有腹内脏器出血___
A. 早期呈现休克
B. 出现腹部移动性浊音
C. 持续性腹痛并加重趋势者
D. 有呕吐、便血和血尿
E. 以上均是
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脊柱骨折病人在搬运过程中,最正确的体位是___
A. 侧卧位
B. 仰卧屈曲位
C. 仰卧过伸位
D. 俯卧过伸位
E. 半坐卧位
【单选题】
急性化脓性阑尾炎,主要的病理改变是指___
A. 炎症限于阑尾黏膜下层
B. 炎症限于阑尾黏膜层
C. 炎症限于浆膜层
D. 腹腔内有脓性液体
E. 阑尾管壁各层有小脓肿形成
【单选题】
急性阑尾炎穿孔局限性腹膜炎的手术治疗要点中下列哪项错误___
A. 注意保护切口,防止感染
B. 阑尾残端妥善处理,防止感染扩散
C. 大量盐水冲洗腹腔,防止感染扩散
D. 腹腔一般不放引流管
E. 缝合切口前,手术人员应用消毒液洗手
【单选题】
软组织化脓性感染,下列哪一项有接触传染性,应隔离___
A. 疖
B. 痈
C. 急性蜂窝织炎
D. 丹毒
E. 急性淋巴管炎和急性淋巴结炎
【单选题】
肺癌最基本和常用的检查手段是___
A. CT检查
B. 支气管镜检查
C. 胸部X线检查
D. 经胸壁穿刺活检
E. 痰细胞学检查
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胆囊结石一般呈___
A. 慢性胆囊炎表现
B. 急性胆囊炎表现
C. 夏柯氏三联征表现
D. 腹膜刺激征表现
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
外科ICU救治范围不包括___
A. 胸腹联合挤压伤病人
B. 闭合性气胸病人
C. 术中大出血的病人
D. 休克病人
E. 大手术后病人
【单选题】
急性阑尾炎临床症状发生的顺序一般是___
A. 先恶心,后低烧,再右下腹痛
B. 先低烧,几小时后右下腹痛,呕吐
C. 先呕吐,随即发烧,腹痛
D. 先上腹痛,然后恶心或呕吐,右下腹痛
E. 没有明确的顺序
【单选题】
脾破裂可以引起那种休克___
A. 过敏性休克
B. 低血容量休克
C. 感染性休克
D. 损伤性休克
E. 神经性休克
【单选题】
颅内无明显器质性改变的脑损伤是___
A. 脑挫裂伤
B. 硬脑膜外血肿
C. 硬脑膜下血肿
D. 脑内血肿
E. 脑震荡
【单选题】
关于胃、 十二指肠溃疡的特点准确的是___
A. 多为多发性溃疡
B. 直径一般大于2cm
C. 一般局限于黏膜层
D. 可引起出血或穿孔
E. 多与慢性胃炎有关
【单选题】
下列哪对韧带与维持子宫位置无关___
A. 圆韧带
B. 主韧带
C. 子宫骶骨韧带
D. 骨盆漏斗韧带
E. 阔韧带
【单选题】
腹部空腔脏器中最容易损伤的是___
A. 胃
B. 十二指肠
C. 小肠
D. 结肠
E. 大肠
【单选题】
细菌性肝脓肿最常见的感染途径是___
A. 胆道感染
B. 经开放性伤口
C. 经血液循环
D. 经淋巴途径
E. 细菌栓子脱落进入
【单选题】
经产妇妊娠60天时终止妊娠,最常用的方法是___
A. 负压吸引术
B. 钳刮术
C. 水囊引产
D. 依沙吖啶羊膜腔内注射法
E. 药物流产
【单选题】
关于人体铁代谢,下列说法错误的是___
A. 人体内的铁主要来源于食物
B. 女性铁的丢失形式主要为月经、粪便、哺乳、妊娠等
C. 合成红细胞的铁主要来源于衰老红细胞破坏释放铁的再利用
D. 人体铁的贮存形式主要为含铁血黄素和铁蛋白
E. 人体能吸收的铁为三价铁
【单选题】
原发性肝癌早期诊断的重要检查是___
A. 甲胎蛋白测定
B. 血清转氨酶测定
C. 碱性磷酸酶测定
D. 癌胚抗原测定
E. 异常凝血酶原测定
【单选题】
下列病因中与子宫脱垂无关的是___
A. 子宫增大以致压力增加
B. 盆底组织损伤
C. 卵巢功。能减退
D. 子宫支持结构先天发育异常
E. 腹腔压力增加
【单选题】
高血压脑病常见的症状是___
A. 一时性脑缺血
B. 脑出血
C. 头痛、头晕
D. 意识丧失、抽搐
E. 偏瘫、失语
【单选题】
梅毒的潜伏期一般为___
A. 24小时
B. 1~2天
C. 3~7天
D. 2~4周
E. 3~7个月
【单选题】
抑郁症的关键症状是___
A. 自责自罪
B. 情绪低落
C. 无价值妄想
D. 认知扭曲
E. 精神运动性迟钝
【单选题】
患者男性,60岁。20年前曾患肝炎。近2个月来纳差、消瘦,肝区疼痛明显。查体:轻度黄疸,面部有蜘蛛痣,腹膨隆,肝肋下2cm、剑下4cm,质硬,压痛;脾肋下3cm;移动性浊音阳性。现首先应检测的是___
A. 血氨
B. 甲胎蛋白
C. 血清胆红素
D. 血清白蛋白
E. 血清ALT和AST
【单选题】
急性肾小球肾炎多发生于下列哪种细菌所致的上呼吸道感染之后___
A. 肺炎链球菌
B. 金黄色葡萄球菌
C. 乙型溶血性链球菌
D. 大肠埃希菌
E. 流感嗜血杆菌