【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
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答案
A
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy
B. check e-mails
C. study efficiently
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
【单选题】
Through life learning, children ________.___
A. will grow without the assistance from parents
B. will learn to communicate with the real world
C. will be driven to learn necessary life knowledge
D. will be isolated from the negative side of society
【单选题】
A good title for this passage is __________.___
A. Sleep
B. Good Health
C. Dreams
D. Work and Rest
【单选题】
The word drowsy in the last paragraph means __________.___
A. sick
B. stand up
C. asleep
D. a little sleepy
【单选题】
This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ___________.___
A. dream more often
B. have poor health
C. nervous
D. breathe quickly
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【单选题】
男性，25岁，因工事倒塌压砸伤右小腿2小时候后自行爬出查体：生命体征平稳，右小腿红肿明显，成角畸形，局部皮肤有水泡形成，无皮肤破损，局部。针对挤压伤的处置原则错误的是___
A. 解除挤压
B. 减轻受挤压部位组织坏死
C. 防治休克
D. 尽早确定性手术
E. 防治肾功能衰竭
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23岁，因工事垮塌，骨盆被重物挤压查体：BＰ90／50ｍｍＨｇ，Ｐ120／ｍｉｎ，面色苍白，下腹部有压痛骨盆挤压分离试验阳性，无尿，留置尿管仅有50ｍｌ尿夜流出，呈淡红色腹部膨胀，移动性浊音阳性。现场救治最恰当的是___
A. 解除挤压，骨盆制动
B. 给予注射抗感染药物
C. 口服镇痛药
D. 行腹腔穿刺
E. 暂不处理
【单选题】
23岁，因工事垮塌，骨盆被重物挤压查体：BＰ90／50ｍｍＨｇ，Ｐ120／ｍｉｎ，面色苍白，下腹部有压痛骨盆挤压分离试验阳性，无尿，留置尿管仅有50ｍｌ尿夜流出，呈淡红色腹部膨胀，移动性浊音阳性。下列哪种内脏的损伤可能性大___
A. 肾损伤
B. 膀胱损伤
C. 尿道损伤
D. 直肠损伤
E. 输尿管损伤
【单选题】
23岁，因工事垮塌，骨盆被重物挤压查体：BＰ90／50ｍｍＨｇ，Ｐ120／ｍｉｎ，面色苍白，下腹部有压痛骨盆挤压分离试验阳性，无尿，留置尿管仅有50ｍｌ尿夜流出，呈淡红色腹部膨胀，移动性浊音阳性。应进一步行哪项检查___
A. CＴ
B. B超
C. 膀胱造影
D. 尿道造影
E. 腹腔动脉造影
【单选题】
23岁，因工事垮塌，骨盆被重物挤压查体：BＰ90／50ｍｍＨｇ，Ｐ120／ｍｉｎ，面色苍白，下腹部有压痛骨盆挤压分离试验阳性，无尿，留置尿管仅有50ｍｌ尿夜流出，呈淡红色腹部膨胀，移动性浊音阳性。后送至专科医院应选择下列哪项治疗措施___
A. 尿道修补术
B. 腹穿抽吸腹腔积液治疗
C. 耻骨上膀胱造瘘术
D. 剖腹探查行膀胱修补术
E. 继续临床观察
【单选题】
男性，28岁，火焰烧伤总面积为70％，颜面部.颈部.前胸及双上肢为Ⅲ度烧伤(30％)，伤后1小时被后送往专科医院。休克期判断输液是否得当的简单而有效的指标是___
A. 神志
B. 呼吸
C. 脉搏
D. 血压
E. 尿量
【单选题】
男性，28岁，火焰烧伤总面积为70％，颜面部.颈部.前胸及双上肢为Ⅲ度烧伤(30％)，伤后1小时被后送往专科医院。如果患者合并呼吸困难，应考虑___
A. 给氧
B. 输血
C. 气管切开
D. 输入代血浆
E. 广谱抗生素
【单选题】
男性，28岁，火焰烧伤总面积为70％，颜面部.颈部.前胸及双上肢为Ⅲ度烧伤(30％)，伤后1小时被后送往专科医院。双上肢环形Ⅲ度烧伤，清创后应及时采取的处理是___
A. 患肢抬高防止水肿
B. 红外线照射暴露
C. 外涂１％ＳＤ－ＡＧ混悬液包扎
D. １％ＳＤ－ＡＧ冷霜外涂包扎
E. 焦痂切开减压
【单选题】
岸边边发现一男性战士，耳.口.鼻出血，胸腹部疼痛，未发现明显外伤查体：意识模糊，血压：60／42ｍｍＨｇ心率：120次／分，呼吸：32次／分，体温：36.1摄氏度。伤员最可能的伤类是___
A. 挤压伤
B. 冲击伤
C. 烧伤
D. 冻伤
E. 淹溺
【单选题】
岸边边发现一男性战士，耳.口.鼻出血，胸腹部疼痛，未发现明显外伤查体：意识模糊，血压：60／42ｍｍＨｇ心率：120次／分，呼吸：32次／分，体温：36.1摄氏度。现场救治正确的是___
A. 防治外伤性窒息清除口.鼻腔分泌物，保持呼吸道畅通；改善呼吸功能和鼓励清醒的伤员咳
B. 伤口清创.包扎
C. 复温
D. 建立静脉通道，补液防止休克
E. 吸氧，镇痛，抗感染
【单选题】
岸边边发现一男性战士，耳.口.鼻出血，胸腹部疼痛，未发现明显外伤查体：意识模糊，血压：60／42ｍｍＨｇ心率：120次／分，呼吸：32次／分，体温：36.1摄氏度。正确的后送体位是___
A. 平卧位后送
B. 头高卧位后送
C. 侧卧位后送
D. 搀扶后送
E. 俯卧位后送
【单选题】
岸边边发现一男性战士，耳.口.鼻出血，胸腹部疼痛，未发现明显外伤查体：意识模糊，血压：60／42ｍｍＨｇ心率：120次／分，呼吸：32次／分，体温：36.1摄氏度。后送至野战医院行胸部Ｘ光片后提示右肺压缩超过50％，有液平，此时最正确的处理是___
A. 用呋塞米(速尿)或依他尼酸(利尿酸)利尿
B. 立即气管切开
C. 行胸腔闭式引流术
D. 立即开胸手术
E. 继续观察，吸氧，作动脉血气分析
【单选题】
岸边边发现一男性战士，耳.口.鼻出血，胸腹部疼痛，未发现明显外伤查体：意识模糊，血压：60／42ｍｍＨｇ心率：120次／分，呼吸：32次／分，体温：36.1摄氏度。伤员右小腿发现有２ｃｍ×２ｃｍ弹屑残留，表面伤口已闭合，无感染，患肢感觉.活动正常如何处理弹屑残留___
A. 立即手术取出异物
B. 继续观察，待全身情况稳定后取出
C. 继续观察，无特殊情况不建议单纯取出异物
D. 无论任何情况都不需要取出异物
E. 以上处理都不对
【单选题】
男性，22岁，右小腿冻伤致肿胀.疼痛.活动受限，查体见,生命体征平稳，体温36摄氏度，右小腿皮肤水泡，呈浆液性，疱底呈鲜红色，痛觉过敏，触觉迟钝局部皮温低，肢端血运差。患者为几度冻伤___
A. 1度
B. 2度
C. 3度
D. 4度
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
男性，22岁，右小腿冻伤致肿胀.疼痛.活动受限，查体见,生命体征平稳，体温36摄氏度，右小腿皮肤水泡，呈浆液性，疱底呈鲜红色，痛觉过敏，触觉迟钝局部皮温低，肢端血运差。早期治疗以下措施错误的是___
A. 迅速将伤员送入温暖的室内，口服热饮料，脱掉或剪除潮湿和冻结的衣服.鞋袜，尽早用４０～４４℃的１：１０００氯已定(洗必泰) 或１：１０００呋喃西林溶液浸泡，使伤部快速复温，直到伤部充血或体温正常为止
B. 条件不允许时可用雪搓或火烤使肢体复温
C. 擦干创面，涂不含酒精(无刺激性)的消毒剂，用无菌厚层敷料包扎，不要挑破水泡，指(趾)间用无菌纱布隔开，防止粘连
D. 防治休克，口服或注射止痛药物
E. 预防感染，肌肉注射抗感染药物
【单选题】
男性，22岁，右小腿冻伤致肿胀.疼痛.活动受限，查体见,生命体征平稳，体温36摄氏度，右小腿皮肤水泡，呈浆液性，疱底呈鲜红色，痛觉过敏，触觉迟钝局部皮温低，肢端血运差。复温时温水浸泡的温度为___
A. 60－64度之间
B. 50－55度之间
C. 45－54度之间
D. 40－44度之间
E. 37－42度之间
【单选题】
男性，22岁，右小腿冻伤致肿胀.疼痛.活动受限，查体见,生命体征平稳，体温36摄氏度，右小腿皮肤水泡，呈浆液性，疱底呈鲜红色，痛觉过敏，触觉迟钝局部皮温低，肢端血运差。患者右小腿出现坏死组织，最恰当的处理方式是___
A. 继续换药
B. 坏死组织与正常组织的分界线清楚后，及时做坏死组织切除术
C. 加强抗感染治疗
D. 尽早截肢，防止坏死组织进一步扩散
E. 以上处理都不对
【单选题】
男性，22岁，右小腿冻伤致肿胀.疼痛.活动受限，查体见,生命体征平稳，体温36摄氏度，右小腿皮肤水泡，呈浆液性，疱底呈鲜红色，痛觉过敏，触觉迟钝局部皮温低，肢端血运差。冻伤病人复温过程中不容易出现的并发症是___
A. 心室纤颤
B. 酸中毒
C. 肺水肿
D. 肾功能障碍
E. 双下肢深静脉血栓
【单选题】
产后出血是指___
A. 胎儿娩出后2小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
B. 胎儿娩出后24小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
C. 胎盘娩出后2小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
D. 胎盘娩出后24小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
E. 产后阴道出血量超过500ml
【单选题】
有关妇科腹部手术后患者的护理内容，应除外___
A. 术后疼痛会影响患者各器宫的正常功能，应有效地止痛
B. 协助患者术后早期下地活动，可以预防或减轻腹胀
C. 患者术后1天可进半流食
D. 进行胃肠减压的患者应该禁食
E. 指导患者增加蛋白质及维生素的摄入量
【单选题】
关于实施人工剥离胎盘术，下列说法错误的是___
A. 第三产程延长者
B. 胎盘尚未完全剥离，为减少出血
C. 用手按揉、下压宫底协助胎盘娩出
D. 牵拉脐带协助胎盘娩出
E. 发现副胎盘、部分胎盘残留
【单选题】
女，16岁，于高处取物时不慎摔下，呈骑跨式，伤及外阴部位，疼痛难忍，出现外阴血肿，其最易发生的部位在___
A. 阴阜
B. 小阴唇
C. 大阴唇
D. 阴蒂
E. 阴道前庭
【单选题】
是绝经后补充雌激素可以预防骨质疏松的理由___
A. 减少骨吸收
B. 刺激骨形成增加
C. 使体重增加，从而增加骨密度
D. 增进食欲，促进钙的吸收
E. 改善睡眠状态，促进钙的吸收
【单选题】
产后出血应急护理哪项不正确___
A. 应迅速而又有条不紊地抢救
B. 医生到后，方可采取止血措施
C. 宫缩乏力引起的出血应立即按摩子宫
D. 压出宫腔积血可促进宫缩
E. 注射子宫收缩剂
【单选题】
正常新生儿生理特点下述哪项不正确___
A. 新生儿以腹式呼吸为主
B. 新生儿耗氧量高，故以增加心搏次数补偿不足
C. 心率120～140次／分
D. 体温易受外界环境影响而波动
E. 新生儿黄疸大多12～15天消退
【单选题】
根据我国计划生育政策规定，晚育是指___
A. 男28周岁，女25周岁
B. 男26周岁，女24周岁
C. 男26周岁，女23周岁
D. 男25周岁，女23周岁
E. 男24周岁，女22周岁
