【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
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答案
C
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient        
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous            
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality        
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it      
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value   
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
 According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative        
B. ambitious  
C. irrational        
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
 The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality  
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals  
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.          
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.  
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen        
B. accelerate  
C. relieve          
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events    
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head      
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy      
B. check e-mails            
C. study efficiently            
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.      
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.  
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.        
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.  
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management  
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life      
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though  
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table  
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
【单选题】
Through life learning, children ________.___
A. will grow without the assistance from parents
B. will learn to communicate with the real world
C. will be driven to learn necessary life knowledge
D. will be isolated from the negative side of society
【单选题】
A good title for this passage is __________.___
A. Sleep                 
B. Good Health    
C. Dreams             
D. Work and Rest
【单选题】
The word drowsy in the last paragraph means __________.___
A. sick                   
B. stand up       
C. asleep               
D. a little sleepy
【单选题】
This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ___________.___
A. dream more often     
B. have poor health   
C. nervous                 
D. breathe quickly
【单选题】
During REM,  ___________ .___
A. your eyes move quickly    
B. you dream  
C. you are restless   
D. both A and B
【单选题】
The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is __________.___
A. approximately six hours    
B. around ten hours    
C. about eight hours      
D. not stated here  
【填空题】
___
【填空题】
___
【填空题】
1、肿瘤TNM分类___
【填空题】
2、颞下颌关节紊乱病___
【填空题】
3、继发性牙颌面畸形___
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【单选题】
有一心脏病患者,休息时无呼吸困难及水肿,日常生活如扫地.洗衣时感心悸.气促,休息片刻后好转,对该患者的活动应如何限定___
A. 日常生活照常
B. 起床稍微活动,增加睡眠时间
C. 卧床休息,限制活动量
D. 绝对卧床休息
E. 坐位或半卧位,日常活动均需他人照顾
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夜班护士接班后巡视病房,发现一左心衰竭患者的心力衰竭情况尚未完全控制,为预防阵发性夜间呼吸困难的发生您应采取的最重要护理措施是___
A. 保持病房安适
B. 给予地西泮一片
C. 继续氧气吸入
D. 置其半卧位睡眠
E. 投给小剂量地西泮
【单选题】
典型心绞痛的疼痛性质为___
A. 针刺样疼痛
B. 持久的剧痛
C. 牵涉痛
D. 钝痛
E. 压迫.发闷.紧缩性或窒息感
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患者,女性,50岁,咳嗽,咳血性泡沫痰伴极度呼吸困难,大汗淋漓,心率120次/分,并可闻及舒张期奔马律,两肺底广泛湿啰音,应诊断为___
A. 肺气肿
B. 急性右心衰竭
C. 急性左心衰竭
D. 肺梗死
E. 急性心肌炎
【单选题】
急性心肌梗死发生后24小时内应尽量避免使用洋地黄类的药物,最主要原因是防止___
A. 洋地黄中毒
B. 脏器动脉栓塞
C. 室性心律失常
D. 房室传导阻滞
E. 心室膨胀瘤
【单选题】
患者,男性,56岁,突起呼吸困难,咳粉红色泡沫痰,测其血压为200/105mmHg,应选何药___
A. 硝普钠
B. 异丙肾上腺素
C. 肾上腺素
D. 尼可刹米
E. 利血平
【单选题】
患者,女性,72岁,突起胸闷.气促.烦躁不安。查体示:血压180/100mmHg,呼吸30次/分,脉搏130次/分,肺底部直至布满全肺可闻及湿啰音,心律齐。患者最有可能发生了___
A. 左心衰竭
B. 右心衰竭
C. 全心衰竭
D. 呼吸衰竭
E. 高血压脑病
【单选题】
某休克患者进行扩容疗法快速输液时,监测CVP为15cmH2O,血压80/60mmHg,应采取的措施是___
A. 大量输液,加快速度
B. 控制速度,减慢愉液
C. 减慢输液,加用强心剂
D. 暂停输液
E. 用升压药
【单选题】
患者,女性,48岁,被诊断为前间壁心肌梗死,其绝对卧床3天来未解大便。在下列促进排便的护理措施中您选择___
A. 加强被动活动增进肠蠕动
B. 做腹部加压按摩促进排便
C. 硫酸镁120g口服导泄
D. 开塞露肛内注入
E. 温盐水高位灌肠
【单选题】
严重左心功能不全时,患者常取___
A. 侧卧位
B. 端坐位
C. 仰卧位
D. 头高脚低位
E. 头低脚高位
【单选题】
体力活动明显受限,平时一般活动可引起呼吸困难的为___
A. 心功能Ⅰ级
B. 心功能Ⅱ级
C. 心功能Ⅲ级
D. 心功能Ⅳ级
E. 心功能代偿期
【单选题】
患者出现右心功能不全最早出现的体征是___
A. 肝颈静脉返流征呈阳性
B. 腹水
C. 胸水
D. 双下肢浮肿
E. 发绀
【单选题】
心功能不全的呼吸困难患者,夜间睡眠应采取___
A. 左侧卧位
B.
C. 仰卧位
D. 半卧位或坐位
E. 侧卧位或仰卧
【单选题】
确诊胃癌最可靠的方法___
A. 消化道钡餐
B. 大便潜血阳性
C. 胃B超
D. 纤维胃镜
E. 胃CT检查
【单选题】
有关肝动脉插管化疗的患者护理叙述不正确的是___
A. 严格无菌操作
B. 若出现发热,应使用抗菌药物
C. 注药后用肝素液冲洗导管
D. 定期局部换药
E. 剧烈腹痛时应警惕其他部位动脉栓塞及胆囊坏死等并发症
【单选题】
急性胃炎的健康教育不包括___
A. 保持愉快,稳定的情绪,积极配合治疗原发病
B. 嘱患者戒酒,养成良好的饮食卫生习惯
C. 避免性生活
D. 进行疾病相关知识宣教,避免病因及诱因
E. 在医生严格指导下应用非甾体抗炎药物
【单选题】
脑出血最常见的发病部位是___
A. 延髓
B. 内囊
C. 小脑
D. 脑室
E. 脑叶
【单选题】
关于胃镜检查术后患者饮食护理的描述,错误的是___
A. 术后2小时即可进食温流质饮食
B. 术后30~60分钟咽喉部无麻木感即可饮少量水
C. 术后患者如无不适即可进食温流食
D. 术后如无特殊变化,第2餐可恢复正常饮食
E. 术后第1餐一般不给予普食
【单选题】
淋巴瘤的首发症状多为___
A. 腋下淋巴结肿大
B. 颈部或锁骨上淋巴结无痛性肿大
C. 长期不明原因发热
D. 肝、脾大
E. 深部淋巴结肿大
【单选题】
肾盂肾炎患者尿路感染最常见的致病菌是___
A. 葡萄球菌
B. 变形杆菌
C. 大肠杆菌
D. 副大肠杆菌
E. 粪链球菌
【单选题】
与原发性肝癌发病无关的因素是___
A. 肝脓肿
B. 病毒性肝炎
C. 肝硬化
D. 黄曲霉素
E. 酗酒
【单选题】
急性心肌梗死24小时内禁用的药物是___
A. β受体阻滞剂
B. 钙离子拮抗剂
C. 硝酸酯制剂
D. 洋地黄制剂
E. 镇痛剂
【单选题】
急性心肌梗死患者应绝对卧床休息至少达___
A. 一周
B. 48小时
C. 24小时
D. 2周
E. 3~5周
【单选题】
1型糖尿病患者的主要死亡原因是___
A. 酮症酸中毒
B. 感染
C. 心脑血管病变
D. 糖尿病肾病
E. 非酮症性糖尿病性高渗性昏迷
【单选题】
导致糖尿病患者失明的主要原因是___
A. 白内障
B. 角膜溃疡
C. 视神经炎
D. 视网膜微血管病变
E. 玻璃体积血
【单选题】
有机磷杀虫剂中毒引起昏迷时,最佳的解毒方案是___
A. 阿托品
B. 解磷定或氯解磷定
C. 解磷定+阿托品
D. 纳洛酮
E. 尼可刹米(可拉明)
【单选题】
扩张型心肌病第一阶段的临床表现为___
A. 无症状,X线检查可有心脏轻度增大
B. 极度疲劳、乏力症状
C. 气促、心悸等症状
D. 肝脏肿大、水肿
E. 腹水等充血性心力衰竭表现
【单选题】
对可疑糖尿病患者最有价值的检查是___
A. 空腹血糖
B. 饭后2小时尿糖
C. 24小时尿糖定量
D. 口服葡萄糖耐量试验
E. 糖化血红蛋白测定
【单选题】
糖尿痫患者控制饮食的目的是___
A. 减轻体重、防止肥胖
B. 控制血糖、减轻胰岛B细胞的负担
C. 减慢肠蠕动、防止腹泻
D. 减少胰液分泌
E. 延缓消化道吸收
【单选题】
有机磷中毒时,下列哪一项不符合毒蕈碱样表现___
A. 肌力减弱
B. 呕吐、腹痛、腹泻
C. 瞳孔针尖样缩小
D. 心率减慢
E. 多汗
【单选题】
急性心包炎患者当心影向两侧扩大,呈烧瓶样时提示心包积液量___
A. 大于50ml
B. 大于100ml
C. 大于150ml
D. 大于300ml
E. 大于250ml
【单选题】
下列哪项不是判断糖尿病治疗效果的指标___
A. 餐后血糖
B. 空腹血糖
C. 糖尿
D. 胰岛素释放试验
E. 糖化血红蛋白
【单选题】
乙型病毒性肝炎主要的传播途径是___
A. 粪-口传播
B. 血液传播
C. 垂直传播
D. 呼吸道传播
E. 蚊虫叮咬
【单选题】
肺气肿患者最具特征性的体征是___
A. 肋间隙饱满
B. 呼吸运动减弱
C. 触觉语颤减弱
D. 双肺叩诊呈过清音
E. 听诊呼吸音减弱,呼气延长
【单选题】
下面对于心绞痛患者的用药指导,不妥的是___
A. 坚持服用预防心绞痛发作的药物
B. 发生心动过缓时应暂停服用并到医院就诊
C. 随身携带硝酸甘油片
D. 硝酸甘油应避光保存,放置在固定地点
E. 每年更换一次药物
【单选题】
诊断早期肺心病的主要依据是___
A. 长期慢性胸、肺疾患病史
B. 胸廓呈桶状、语颤减弱
C. 肺动脉瓣区第二心音增强
D. 肺动脉高压及右心室增大征象
E. 三尖瓣区收缩期杂音
【单选题】
术后并发甲状腺危象的主要原因是___
A. 术前准备不充分
B. 术中出血过多
C. 甲状腺切除过少
D. 术后未服碘剂
E. 精神过度紧张
【单选题】
紧急胃镜检查应在消化道出血后___
A. <24小时
B. 24~48小时
C. 48~72小时
D. >72小时
E. 出血停止
【单选题】
心电图检查时红色导联线应连接在___
A. 右上肢
B. 右下肢
C. 左下肢
D. 胸前
E. 左上肢
【单选题】
腰椎穿刺的部位是___
A. 第1~2腰椎之间
B. 第1~3腰椎之间
C. 第2~3腰椎之间
D. 第5~6腰椎之间
E. 第4~5腰椎之间