【单选题】
房性期前收缩心电图特征中，下列描述正确的是:___
A. P波提早出现，形态与窦性P波相同
B. P-R间期大于0.20秒
C. 期前收缩的代偿间歇多不完全
D. QRS波群形态与正常窦性心律的形态不同
E. 房性期前收缩的P波后可无QRS波群
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关于异常脉搏的临床意义，不正确的是: ___
A. 速脉见于周围循环衰竭
B. 交替脉见于室性早搏二联律
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某老人做心电图检查，常规心电图平均P-P间隔为15小格，其心率为:___
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5岁男孩，曾患过肺炎，患肺炎时出现青紫，好后青紫消失，经医院诊断该患儿患有左向右分流型先天性心脏病，为防止青紫再度出现，护理上应除外哪项___
A. 不让患儿做剧烈运动
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患儿男，1岁，诊断为室间隔缺损8个月。3天前出现发热，咳嗽，近1天来，咳嗽、呼吸急促，三凹症明显，尿少，急诊入院。查体：T 38℃、P 160次／分，R55次／分，肝肋下5cm。诊断室间隔缺损合并心力衰竭，服用强心苷时，循环系统的中毒反应有___
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患儿2岁，生后3个月出现发绀、哭闹，活动后发绀加重，该患儿生长发育落后，有杵状指，胸骨左缘第2肋间有连续性杂音，该患儿可能的诊断为___
A. 室间隔缺损
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患儿男，1岁，诊断为室间隔缺损8个月。3天前出现发热，咳嗽，近1天来，咳嗽、呼吸急促，三凹症明显，尿少，急诊入院。查体：T 38℃、P 160次／分，R55次／分，肝肋下5cm。此时首选的治疗药物为___
A. 抗生素
B. 强心苷
C. 激素
D. 保肝药物
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患儿男，1岁，诊断动脉导管未闭6个月。3天前出现发热、咳嗽，近1天来，咳嗽明显、呼吸急促，三凹症明显，尿少，急诊入院。查体：T 38℃、P 160次／分，R 55次／分，胸骨左缘第2肋间可闻及粗糙连续性机器样杂音，肝肋下5cm。该患儿可能是合并了___
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C. 肾衰竭
D. 心力衰竭
E. 肝功能衰竭
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2岁小儿，曾于出生时诊断为法洛四联症，近2日出现呕吐、腹泻，首选的护理措施是___
A. 吸氧
B. 卧床休息
C. 暂时禁食
D. 补充液体
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【单选题】
马女士，65岁，小学文化，发现血压高已10年，伴头痛头晕时用降压药治疗，症状缓解时自行停药，血压未能满意控制，对治疗失去信心，情绪低落，超声心动图显示左心室肥厚，临床诊断为原发性高血压。下列护理问题哪项不符合:___
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陈先生，55岁，发现高血压已1年，降压治疗时断时续，血压时高时低，近月来头痛头晕。体检：肥胖，血压160/100mmHg。心电图及超声心动图检查无异常，诊断为原发性高血压。陈先生目前的护理问题不包括: ___
A. 营养失调：高于机体需要量
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患者，女性，66岁，肥胖有糖尿病和失眠史，近来血压升高达170/100mmHg，血糖10.7mmol/L，伴有头痛，检查血脂正常，心、肾无异常发现，有眼底动脉硬化。父亲有高血压和糖尿病。护士指导患者用药的注意事项哪项错误:___
A. 服药后最好平卧一会儿
B. 定期复查
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D. 血压平稳后即可减量或停药
E. 用药期间勤测血压
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患者，男性，58岁，有高血压病史，，在与朋友共进晚餐时，饮白酒半斤，回家后突感头痛剧烈，头晕，呕吐，不能站立，左侧肢体活动障碍，行走不稳。此时，首先要解决的主要问题是:___
A. 纠正缺氧
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某人头晕、头痛就医，经体检发现BPl60／100mmHg，诊为原发性高血压，给硝苯地平口服。二天后BPl38／80mmHg，头晕、头痛消失，但有颜面潮红及双下肢踝上轻度水肿，何故:___
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患者，女性，55岁.家里有卧病不起的老伴要照顾，其原有高血压史，最近常有头晕不适感，抽空去医院诊治.患者因赶时间急切快走去医院,门诊护士对其检查血压时应注意:___
A. 让其休息20min 后再测量
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D. 听诊器胸件塞入袖带内
E. 舒张压的变音和消失音之间有差异时，只记录一个
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B. 鲫鱼
C. 瘦肉
D. 河虾
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A. 多运动，快跑、爬山
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A. 适应退休后的生活
B. 慢性病的管理
C. 实现自我完善
D. 满足心理需求
E. 接受临终的现实
【单选题】
患者女性，73岁，高血压病史10年，糖尿病病史4年，血压曾达170/105mmHg,吸烟，不饮酒，根据以上情况，该患者的预后判断是:___
A. 高血压，极低危组
B. 高血压，低危组
C. 高血压，中危组
D. 高血压，高危组
E. 高血压，极高危组
【单选题】
患者女性，58岁。因近日睡眠不好、头晕、有时步态不稳而就诊，发现血压高，既往曾有过高血压情况，开始进行药物治疗。在下列药物中属于降压药物的是:___
A. 硝苯地平
B. 利多卡因
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E. 普罗帕酮
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患者女性，50岁。因高血压3年，血压控制不好，来医院就诊，护士给其进行健康教育时，讲解原发性高血压治疗的目的是:___
A. 降低颅内压
B. 预防和延缓并发症的发生
C. 明确高血压的原因
D. 减轻体重
E. 推迟动脉硬化
【单选题】
患者女性，52岁，血压140/90mmHg，自诉工作紧张有头痛、失眠等不适。健康指导最重要的是: ___
A. 促进身心休息为主
B. 尽早应用降压药
C. 每天观察血压
D. 卧床休息不活动
E. 药物为主，休息为辅
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患者男，52岁，胸骨后压榨性疼痛半日，急诊入院，心电图示：急性广泛前壁心肌梗死。为减轻患者疼痛，首选的药物是:___
A. 安定
B. 阿司匹林
C. 吗啡
D. 硝酸甘油
E. 心痛定
【单选题】
患者，男性，50岁，近1个月发现过度劳累时心前区疼痛，入院诊断为冠心病、心绞痛。给予硝酸甘油含化治疗。患者吸烟史30年，血脂增高，过量进食，血糖高，喜饮浓茶。护士收集哪项资料最有利于评估病情:___
A. 父亲是否有心脏病
B. 是否喜欢运动
C. 有无心绞痛病史
D. 有几个子女
E. 有无吸烟史
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Which two networking connection types can be configured on a virtual switch? (Choose two.)___
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C. Web services over the Management Network
D. NFS and FCoE storage services
【多选题】
An administrator creates a DRS cluster of eight ESXi 6.x hosts. There are 10 virtual machines balanced across the hosts. An attempt to place the first host into maintenance mode fails. What are two reasons that the host failed to enter maintenance mode? (Choose two.)___
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B. One of the virtual machines on the ESXi Host entering maintenance mode is configured with a DRS Host affinity rule Should run on hosts in group.
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D. One of the virtual machines on the
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A company has decided to implement Virtual SAN within their vSphere 6.x environment. The Virtual SAN cluster will be composed of three ESXi 6.x hosts that are on the Virtual SAN Ready Node list. Each ESXi host includes: <Two SAS Controllers that support Passthrough Mode> < Four Solid State Drives (SSDs) 1TB in size each> <20 SAS Magnetic Disks (MDs) 1TB in size each> <The SSDs and MDs are evenly split between the two SAS controllers>. The company will pilot a Virtual SAN cluster utilizing VMware best practices while maximizing storage capacity. The Virtual SAN cluster will use Manual Mode. Which two Disk Group configurations would meet the stated configuration requirements? (Choose two.)___
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A physical Windows 2008 R2 Server is converted to a virtual machine using VMware vCenter Converter. Upon completion of the conversion and subsequent power on operation, the virtual machine fails to boot and the message below is observed in the Console of the virtual machine: <STOP 0x0000007B INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE>. Which two potential issues may be causing this boot failure? (Choose two.)___
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An administrator is configuring the Failover Order option on a vSphere Distributed Switch. Which two options should be used with IP-hash load balancing? (Choose two.)___
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An administrator is configuring the Maximum Transmission Unit value on a vSphere Distributed Switch. Which two options are typical values for ESXi networking? (Choose two.)___
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Which two configurable options apply to both virtual machine CPU and memory allocation? (Choose two.)___
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When attempting to power on a Virtual Machine you observe the following error: <Cannot open the disk '/vmfs/volumes/volume/vm/vm-000002.vmdk' or one of the snapshot disks it depends on.> Which three actions will be the best solutions to address this problem? (Choose three.)___
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C. Verify the vmdk descriptor files and if required, recreate them.
D. Delete the disk file preventing the power on operation.
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An administrator has been tasked with enabling High Availability ___ on a cluster in a vSphere 6.x environment with default settings. The cluster configures properly and there are no errors. The next day when powering on a virtual machine, an error is presented: <Not Enough Failover Resources>. Which three scenarios are likely causes of this error message? (Choose three.)(CDE)
A. The default VM Monitoring Sensitivity is set too high.
B. There are not enough datastore heartbeat datastores configured by default.
C. The default slot size in the cluster is set too high.
D. There are virtual machines with large CPU reservations.
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【多选题】
vMotion can be performed between which three physical boundaries? (Choose three.)___
A. Between two vCenter Server Systems
B. Between two vSphere Distributed Virtual Switches
C. Between two vCenter Server Datacenter objects
D. Between two VMware NSX Layer 4 segments
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【多选题】
An administrator configures vSphere Replication for a virtual machine and enables multiple point in time (PIT) instances under the recovery settings in the Configure Replication wizard. Which two statements are correct for vSphere Replication with multiple point in time instances enabled? (Choose two.)___
A. vSphere Replication retains a number of snapshot instances of the virtual machine on the target site based on the retention policy that you specify.
B. vSphere Replication uses the virtual machine's snapshot instances to define the target site Point in Time instance based on the retention policy that you specify.
C. vSphere Replication does not support virtual machines with snapshots.
D. vSphere Replication supports virtual machines with snapshots.
【多选题】
An administrator is virtualizing a physical application server and adding it to an existing multi-tiered vApp. The application license is currently tied to the physical NIC's MAC address, so the administrator needs to ensure the license will function properly in the virtual machine. Which two actions can the administrator take to satisfy this task? (Choose two.)___
A. Set the MAC address for the vNIC in the guest operating system.
B. Install the physical server's NIC into the ESXi host.
C. Configure the MAC address for the vNIC using the vSphere Web Client.
D. Assign the physical server NIC's MAC address in the vSphere Distributed Switch.
【多选题】
Which two Fibre Channel zoning options are supported with vSphere 6.x? (Choose two.)___
A. Single-Initiator
B. Single-Initiator-Single-Target
C. Multiple-Initiators-Single-Target
D. Multiple-Initiators-Multiple-Targets
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to remove an ESXi 6.x host from a vSphere Distributed Switch (vDS). When the administrator attempts to remove the host, the following error is observed: <The resource '16' is still in use.> What three steps are needed to successfully remove the host from the switch? (Choose three.)___
A. Select Manage Ports on the vDS for the host.
B. Locate all ports currently in use on the vDS for the host.
C. Migrate or delete any vmkernel or virtual machine adapters associated with the switch.
D. Remove all network cards from the switch before trying to remove the host.
E. Create a standard switch for everything to be automatically be migrated to.
【多选题】
Which two Virtual SAN related actions might start resynchronization of virtual machine objects? (Choose two.)___
A. Editing a virtual machine storage policy to increase the number of replicas.
B. Editing a virtual machine storage policy to reduce the number of replicas.
C. Editing a virtual machine storage policy to increase the number of disk stripes.
D. Editing a virtual machine storage policy to reduce the number of disk stripes.
【多选题】
An administrator is troubleshooting basic network connectivity issues. Which two scenarios are potential issues that this administrator might face? (Choose two.)___
A. The vSwitch is not attached to the correct physical network.
B. The portgroup is not configured to use correct VLAN.
C. Traffic shaping is configured incorrectly.
D. Jumbo frames is configured incorrectly.
【多选题】
Which three items should be validated prior to installing ESXi 6.x? (Choose three.)___
A. Remote Storage has been disconnected.
B. Installation media is available.
C. Server hardware clock is set to UTC.
D. Storage has been partitioned with a VMFS volume.
E. Network cards have been setup to use Jumbo
F. rames.
【多选题】
An administrator is performing an interactive installation of ESXi 6.x. Which three options are available for installation? (Choose three.)___
A. DVD
B. USB
C. PXE
D. Scripted
E. Auto Deploy
【多选题】
After installation of a host in your test environment, you need to move it to production. The only major change that needs to be made is that the hostname of the server needs to change. What are two ways that an administrator can change the host name without editing configuration files on the host directly? (Choose two.)___
A. Login to the Direct Console User Interface and change it from here.
B. Edit the Default TCP/IP Configuration from the vSphere Web Client.
C. Use the Ruby vSphere Client to send a script to the ESXi host that updates the hostname.
D. Update the information in DNS and the
E. SXi host will automatically update with these changes.
【多选题】
An administrator has unsuccessfully attempted several times to install an Operating System inside a virtual machine. The administrator finds that the installation fails at random intervals. Which two actions can be taken to resolve this issue? (Choose two.)___
A. Verify the md5sum and if invalid, download the installation files again.
B. Attempt the installation an additional time.
C. Attempt to use a different installation media or installation method.
D. Create a new virtual machine and attempt the installation with the existing media.
【多选题】
VMware tools is failing to install on a Microsoft Windows virtual machine. What are two possible situations that would prevent the installation? (Choose two.)___
A. The VMware tools installation media is corrupt.
B. The incorrect Operating System was selected in the virtual machine options.
C. The software prerequisites have not been installed.
D. The prerequisite services have not been started.
【多选题】
As part of a multisite Single Sign-On (SSO) deployment what two steps are required to ensure that a change to one Single Sign-On instance is propagated to the other instances? (Choose two.)___
A. Schedule a Replication Task on the primary instance
B. Select the first instance during the installation of subsequent instances
C. During the installation of each instance choose Linked-Mode
D. Enable Synchronize to Active Directory on each instance
【多选题】
You need to add an object to an existing vApp using the vSphere Web Client. How is this accomplished?___
A. Create an Object Inside the vApp.
B. Add an Object to a vApp.
C. Add an Object to the
D. atastore the vApp is located in.
【多选题】
Which three steps must be taken to use vSphere Update Manager 6.x to upgrade an ESXi 5.5 host to vSphere 6.x? (Choose three.)___
A. Download an ESXi Image.
B. Configure the vSphere Update Manager Download Service.
C. Create a baseline and attach it to the ESXi Host.
D. Scan the vCenter Content Library for the
E. SXi Image.
【多选题】
Which two options would allow a database administrator, with no access to the vSphere infrastructure, to connect to a virtual machine? (Choose two.)___
A. Use the Virtual Machine Remote Console (VMRC).
B. Use Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) to connect.
C. Ask the vSphere administrator to grant permission to access the console through vCenter Server.
D. Ask the vSphere administrator to grant permission to access with the Horizon View Direct Connect Client.
【多选题】
Which three are architecture components of vRealize Operations? (Choose three.)___
A. Identity Server
B. Administrative Server
C. Analytics Server
D. Database Server
E. Connection Broker
【多选题】
社会的物质性体现在___
A. 劳动是社会产生和存在的决定性因素
B. 在社会中不存在精神的现象和活动
C. 物质资料的产生是社会历史的前提
D. 全部社会生活在本质上是实践的
E. 社会生活中不存在物质关系以外的其他关系
