【单选题】
党的领导地位和____不是与生俱来,也不是一劳永逸的。___
A. 执政地位
B. 首创地位
C. 国际地位
D. 社会地位
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相关试题
【单选题】
中国共产党要把______这场伟大的革命进行好,党必须进行自我革命,全面增强党的执政本领。 ___
A. 新时代经济体制改革
B. 新时代政治体制改革
C. 新时代坚持和发展中国特色社会主义
D. 新时代中国改革开放
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义道路是实现社会主义现代化、创造人民美好生活的______。___
A. 理论依据
B. 必由之路
C. 根本保障
D. 行动指南
【单选题】
确保党始终总揽全局、协调各方,必须____。___
A. 得民心者得天下
B. 坚持和完善党的领导的体制机制
C. 学习达国家的经验
D. 选举优秀领导人
【单选题】
增强面对新时代新使命,必须在全党营造善于学习、勇于实践的浓厚氛围,建设马克思主义____政党。 ___
A. 人民型
B. 事业型
C. 研究型
D. 学习型
【单选题】
必须坚持党的( ),既要充分发扬民主,又要善于集中。 ___
A. 集中民主制
B. 民主集中制
C. 多党合作制
D. 全民民主制
【单选题】
党是最高政治领导力量,是推进伟大事业的( )保证。 ___
A. 本质
B. 关键
C. 基本
D. 根本
【单选题】
According to one study, what do green spaces do to people? ___
A. Improve their work efficiently.
B. Add to their sustained happiness.
C. Help them build a positive attitude towards life.
D. Lessen their concerns about material well-being.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White say people usually do to make themselves happier? ___
A. Earn more money.
B. Settle in an urban area.
C. Gain fame and popularity.
D. Live in a green environment.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area? ___
A. How it affects different people.
B. How strong its positive effect is.
C. How long its positive effect lasts.
D. How it benefits people physically.
【单选题】
What did Dr. White’s research reveal about people living in a green environment? ___
A. Their stress was more apparent than real.
B. Their decisions required less deliberation.
C. Their memories were greatly strengthened.
D. Their communication with others improved.
【单选题】
According to Dr. White, what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities? ___
A. Find financial support.
B. Improve urban planning.
C. Involve local residents in the effort.
D. Raise public awareness of the issue.
【单选题】
The survey by the Kaiser Family Foundation is mentioned to illustrate the idea that . ___
A. kids don’t always follow parents’ rules
B. only few parents believe the good news
C. much media use results in bad health
D. parents’ rules make a huge difference
【单选题】
What did the kids do when parents set any time or content limits, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation? ___
A. They cut down on their screen time.
B. They appreciated their parents’ love.
C. They spent more time staying outdoor.
D. They accepted parents’ rules unwillingly.
【单选题】
What will Kenneth Ginsburg most probably suggest that parents should do? ___
A. Avoid setting firm rules.
B. Avoid ruling with an iron grip.
C. Set rules after family discussion.
D. Set rules that are easy to understand.
【单选题】
Margaret Broe -Fitzpatrick finds it impossible. ___
A. to achieve just- right parenting
B. to keep track of everything done by the kids
C. for the kids to face rules alone
D. for the kids to observe rules without protest
【单选题】
The passage is mainly intended for parents . ___
A. whose kids have difficulty in self- discipline
B. whose kids are addicted to media use
C. who have doubts about setting rules
D. who are too busy to care for their kids
【单选题】
The word “it” (Para. 2) most probably refers to. ___
A. the lack of stable communities
B. the breakdown of informal information channels
C. the increased mobility of families
D. the growing number of people moving from place to place
【单选题】
The main problem people may encounter today arises from the fact that . ___
A. they have to learn new things consciously
B. they lack the confidence of securing reliable and trustworthy information
C. they have difficulty obtaining the needed information readily
D. they can hardly carry out casual communications with an extended family
【单选题】
From the passage we can infer that _______. ___
A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
B. it will become more difficult for people to keep secrets in an information era
C. people will spend less time holding meetings or conferences
D. events will be reported on the spot mainly through satellites
【单选题】
Technology facilitates _______. ___
A. sharing information
B. storing and sending information
C. providing people with easy access to more information
D. all of the above
【单选题】
We can learn from the last paragraph that _______. ___
A. it is necessary to obtain as much
B. people should make the best use of the information
C. we should realize the importance of accumulating information
D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
【单选题】
The author thinks that people are _________. ___
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
【单选题】
Causes of fashions are _________. ___
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
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【单选题】
IPv6报文头的哪个字段可以用于QoS?___
A. Next Header
B. Payload Length
C. Traffic Class
【单选题】
IPv6地址3001:0DB8:0000:0000:0346:ABCD:42BC:8D58的最简形式为?___
A. 3001:0DB8::0000:0346:ABCD:42BC:8D58
B. 3001:DB8::346:ABCD:42BC:8D58
C. 3001:DB8::0346:ABCD:42BC:8D58
D. 3001:0DB8::0346:ABCD:42BC:8D58
【单选题】
路由器的同一个接口不能同时作为DHCPv6服务器和DHCPv6客户端。___
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
DHCPv6客户端发送哪个报文,请求DHCPv6服务器为其分配IPv6地址和网络配置参数?___
A. Solicit
B. Advertise
C.
D. iscover
【单选题】
段路由SR(Segment Routing)是基于什么理念而设计的在网络上转发数据包的一种协议?___
A. 路由策略
B. 目的路由
C. 策略路由
D. 源路由
【单选题】
采用MPLS标签双层嵌套技术的报文比原IP报文多了多少个字节?___
A. 4
B. 8
C. 16
D. 32
【单选题】
一个IPv4数据包首部长度字段为20B,总长度字段为1500B,则此数据包有效载荷为?___
A. 20B
B. 1520B
C. 1480B
D. 1500B
【单选题】
下列哪一个不可能是IPv4数据包首部长度?___
A. 20B
B. 64B
C. 60B
D. 32B
【单选题】
以太网光接口只能工作在()模式。___
A. 全双工
B. 半双工
C. 单工
D. 自协商
【单选题】
管理员发现设备弹出了上面的提示信息,关于此信息说法正确的是 。___
A. 如果需要启用自动配置,则管理员需要选择Y
B. 如果不需要启用自动配置,则管理员需要选择N
C. 设备第一次启动时,自动配置功能是启用的
D. 设备第一次启动时,自动配置功能是禁用的
【单选题】
RSTP协议中,当根端口失效的情况下,()就会快速转换为新的根端口并立即进入转发状态。___
A. Backup端口
B. Edge端口
C. Forwarding端口
D. Alternate端口
【单选题】
RSTP中Alternate端口和Backup端口均无法转发用户流量,但可以接收、处理、发送BPDU ___
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
下图中所有交换机都开启了STP协议,假设所有端口的路径开销值都为200。则SWD和的G0/0/4端口收到的 配置BPDU报文中包含的跟路径开销值是多少?___
A. 0
B. 200
C. 400
D. 600
【单选题】
如图所示,四台交换机都运行STP,各种参数都采用默认值。在根交换机某端口发送堵塞并无法通过该端口 发送配置BPDU时,网络中blocked端口在多久之后会进入到转发状态?___
A. 约30秒
B. 约50秒
C. 约15秒
D. 约3秒
【单选题】
缺省情况下,STP协议中的端口状态由Disabled转化为forwarding状态至少需要30s的时间。___
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
在路由表中存在到达同一个目的网络的多个NextHop,这些路由称之为?___
A. 等价路由
B. 默认路由
C. 多径路由
D. 次优路由
【单选题】
OSPF进程的Router ID修改之后立即生效。___
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
静态路由协议的优先级不能手工指定。___
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
以下关于直连路由说法正确的是?___
A. 直连路由优先级低于动态路由
B. 直连路由需要管理员手工配置目的网络和下一跳地址
C. 直连路由优先级最高
D. 直连路由优先级低于静态路由
【单选题】
骨干区域内的路由器有它所有区域的全部LSDB。___
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
OSPF协议在进行主从关系选举时依据以下哪个参数?___
A. OSPF协议的进程号
B. Router ID
C. 启动协议的顺序
D. 接口IP地址
【单选题】
DHCP协议接口地址池的优先级比全局地址池高。___
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
如下图所示的网络,所有链路均是以太网链路,并且所有路由器运行OSPF协议,则整个网络中选举几个 DR?___
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
【单选题】
ARG3系列路由器和X7系列交换机上一个Eth-Trunk接口最多能加入多少个成员端口?___
A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
D. 12
【单选题】
Trunk端口既能发送带标签的数据帧,也能发送不带标签的数据帧。___
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
如图所示,如果主机A有主机B的ARP缓存,则主机A可以Ping通主机B。___
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
NAPT允许多个私有IP地址通过不同的端口号映射到同一个公有IP地址上,则下面关于NAPT中端口号描述正确的是()。___
A. 必须手工配置端口号和私有地址的对应关系
B. 只需要配置端口号的范围
C. 需要使用ACL分配端口号
D. 不需要做任何关于端口号的配置
【单选题】
数据链路层采用PPP封装,链路两端的IP地址可以不在同一个网段。 ___
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
如下图所示,IPSec采用隧道模式,则ESP加密的范围是?___
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
【单选题】
OSPFv3的Router-ID可以通过系统自动产生。___
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
IPv6组播地址标志字段(Flag)取值为以下哪个时表示该组播地址是一个临时组播地址?___
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
【单选题】
IPv6组播地址标志字段(Flag)取值为以下哪个时表示该组播地址是一个永久组播地址?___
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
【单选题】
207基于MPLS标签最多可以标示出几类服务等级不同的数据流?___
A. 2
B. 4
C. 8
D. 16
【单选题】
Segment Routing将代表转发路径的段序列编码在数据包头部,随数据包传输,接收端收到数据包后,对段序列进行解析。如果段序列的顶部段标识是本节点时,则弹出该标识,然后进行下一步处理,如果不是本节点,则使用ECMP(Equal Cost Multiple Path)方式将数据包转发到下一节点。___
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
某台路由器输出信息如下,则此接口采用的隧道协议是?___
A. MPLS
B. IPSec
C. LDP
D. GRE
【单选题】
211关于访间控制列表编号与类型的对应关系,下面描述正确的是()。___
A. 基本的访问控制列表编号范围是1000-2999
B. 二层的访问控制列表编号范围是4000-4999
C. 高级的访间控制列表编号范围是3000-4000
D. 基于接口的访问控制列表编号范围是1000-2000
【单选题】
下图为某一台路由器的路由表,当该路由器收到一个目的IP地址为9.1.1.1的数据包时,路由器将根据9.1.0.0/16的路由进行转发,因为该条路由匹配目的地址9.1.1.1的位数更多。___
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
216如Display信息所示,当此交换机需要转发目的IAC地址为5489-98ec-f011的帧时,下面描述正确的是()。___
A. 交换机将会在除了收到该帧的端口之外的所有端口泛洪该帧
B. 交换机将会发送目标不可达的消息给源设备
C. 交换机在MAC地址表中没有找到匹配的条目,所以将会丢弃该帧
D. 交换机需要通过发送请求来发现MAC地址为5489-98ec-f011的设备
【单选题】
现有交换机MAC地址表如下,下列说法正确的有?___
A. 当交换机重启,端口Eth0/0/2学习到的MAC地址不需要重新学习
B. 当交换机重启,端口Eth0/0/3学习到的MAC地址需要重新学习
C. 从端口收到源MAC地址为5489-9811-0b49,目的MAC地址为5489-989d-1430的数据帧,从Eth0/0/2端 口转发出去
D. 从端口收到源MAC地址为5489-98885-18a8,目的MAC地址为5489-989d-1d30的数据帧,从Eth0/0/1端 口转发出去
【单选题】
218如果传输层协议为UDP,则网络层Protocol字段取值为6。 ___
A. 对
B. 错