【单选题】
必须坚持党的( ),既要充分发扬民主,又要善于集中。 ___
A. 集中民主制
B. 民主集中制
C. 多党合作制
D. 全民民主制
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答案
B
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【单选题】
党是最高政治领导力量,是推进伟大事业的( )保证。 ___
A. 本质
B. 关键
C. 基本
D. 根本
【单选题】
According to one study, what do green spaces do to people? ___
A. Improve their work efficiently.
B. Add to their sustained happiness.
C. Help them build a positive attitude towards life.
D. Lessen their concerns about material well-being.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White say people usually do to make themselves happier? ___
A. Earn more money.
B. Settle in an urban area.
C. Gain fame and popularity.
D. Live in a green environment.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area? ___
A. How it affects different people.
B. How strong its positive effect is.
C. How long its positive effect lasts.
D. How it benefits people physically.
【单选题】
What did Dr. White’s research reveal about people living in a green environment? ___
A. Their stress was more apparent than real.
B. Their decisions required less deliberation.
C. Their memories were greatly strengthened.
D. Their communication with others improved.
【单选题】
According to Dr. White, what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities? ___
A. Find financial support.
B. Improve urban planning.
C. Involve local residents in the effort.
D. Raise public awareness of the issue.
【单选题】
The survey by the Kaiser Family Foundation is mentioned to illustrate the idea that . ___
A. kids don’t always follow parents’ rules
B. only few parents believe the good news
C. much media use results in bad health
D. parents’ rules make a huge difference
【单选题】
What did the kids do when parents set any time or content limits, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation? ___
A. They cut down on their screen time.
B. They appreciated their parents’ love.
C. They spent more time staying outdoor.
D. They accepted parents’ rules unwillingly.
【单选题】
What will Kenneth Ginsburg most probably suggest that parents should do? ___
A. Avoid setting firm rules.
B. Avoid ruling with an iron grip.
C. Set rules after family discussion.
D. Set rules that are easy to understand.
【单选题】
Margaret Broe -Fitzpatrick finds it impossible. ___
A. to achieve just- right parenting
B. to keep track of everything done by the kids
C. for the kids to face rules alone
D. for the kids to observe rules without protest
【单选题】
The passage is mainly intended for parents . ___
A. whose kids have difficulty in self- discipline
B. whose kids are addicted to media use
C. who have doubts about setting rules
D. who are too busy to care for their kids
【单选题】
The word “it” (Para. 2) most probably refers to. ___
A. the lack of stable communities
B. the breakdown of informal information channels
C. the increased mobility of families
D. the growing number of people moving from place to place
【单选题】
The main problem people may encounter today arises from the fact that . ___
A. they have to learn new things consciously
B. they lack the confidence of securing reliable and trustworthy information
C. they have difficulty obtaining the needed information readily
D. they can hardly carry out casual communications with an extended family
【单选题】
From the passage we can infer that _______. ___
A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
B. it will become more difficult for people to keep secrets in an information era
C. people will spend less time holding meetings or conferences
D. events will be reported on the spot mainly through satellites
【单选题】
Technology facilitates _______. ___
A. sharing information
B. storing and sending information
C. providing people with easy access to more information
D. all of the above
【单选题】
We can learn from the last paragraph that _______. ___
A. it is necessary to obtain as much
B. people should make the best use of the information
C. we should realize the importance of accumulating information
D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
【单选题】
The author thinks that people are _________. ___
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
【单选题】
Causes of fashions are _________. ___
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
【单选题】
Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker. ___
A. 75
B. 23
C. 30
D. 3000
【单选题】
By "dropout" the author means______. ___
A. students who failed the examination
B. students who left school
C. students who lost their way
D. students who were driven out of school
【单选题】
The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that ________. ___
A. NCI has taken effective measures
B. smoking is prevented among high school seniors
C. there are many smokers who have died of cancer
D. not stated
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【单选题】
GCCP5.0招投标模块,自主设置主要材料默认取材料价值前()位的材料___     
A. 10
B. 20
C. 30
D. 40
【单选题】
GCCP5.0造价系数调整工程造价的时候不可以设置的是( )___   
A. 甲供材不参与调整    
B. 甲定材料不参与调整
C. 已调整材料不参与调整        
D. 人工不参与调整
【单选题】
GCCP5.0招标模块,和云无关的功能是___
A. 标准项
B. 智能组价    
C. 组价方案    
D. 云检查
【单选题】
使用国际组织或者外国政府贷款、援助资金的项目(   )___      
A. 必须进行招标    
B. 必须进行公开招标    
C. 可不进行招标    
D. 根据资金提供方要求确定
【单选题】
评标委员会在评标时,对投标文件中错误修正的原则说法正确的是(   )___ 
A. 大写金额与小写金额不一致的,以小写金额为准    
B. 总价金额与单价金额不一致的,以总价金额为准
C. 对不同文字文本的解释发生异议的,以投标方国家文字文本为准        
D. 总价金额与单价金额不一致的,以单价金额为准,单价金额小数点有明显错误的除外
【单选题】
依法必须进行招标的项目,招标人(   )___  
A. 应选择排名第一的候选人为中标人
B. 可以任意选择候选人为中标人        
C. 应选择其中报价最低的候选人为中标人
D. 和候选人谈判后再选择中标人
【单选题】
中标人的投标,应当符合的条件之一是,能够最大限度的满足招标文件中规定的各项( )评价标准。___  
A. 综合    
B. 最低    
C. 最高    
D. 专项
【单选题】
按工程量清单编制投标报价,其工程量清单(   )___  
A. 由招标人计算并发布,投标人按招标人发布的清单工程量作为计算清单项目费用的基础        
B. 由招标人计算并发布,投标人可以任意更改工程量    
C. 由招标人计算并发布,投标人可作为其计算依据,最终工程量清单以投标人计算为准    
D. 由投标人计算并保密
【单选题】
清单中的工程内容是指(  ),可供招标人确定清单项目和投标人投标报价参考___  
A. 工程特征    
B. 具体工作   
C. 完成该清单项目可能发生的具体工程        
D. 特征描述
【单选题】
关于工程量清单的说法不正确的是(   )___  
A. 工程量清单中的工程量是结算工程价款的依据    
B. 工程量清单中的工程量是投标报价的依据    
C. 工程量清单一个最基本的功能是作为信息的载体
D. 工程量清单表是工程量清单的重要组成部分
【单选题】
在工程量清单计价方式中,清单项目的工程量计算通常是计算其(  )___
A. 实体工程量
B. 实际工程量
C. 实体工程量+损耗工程量 
D. 实体工程量+需要增加的工程量
【单选题】
下列工程量清单招标控制文件的编制依据中,一般不包括的是(  )___    
A. 工程施工图样、标准图集,工程量计算规则    
B. 施工现场地质、水文、地上情况等资料    
C. 用综合单价表现形式的组价    
D. 招标文件的商务条款
【单选题】
在工程量清单计价方式中,下来哪项是清单工程量计算应考虑的内容(  )___      
A. 实体工程量
B. 实际工程量
C. 损耗工程量    
D. 增加的工程量
【单选题】
分部分项工程费计价是招标控制价编制的主要内容和工作,其实质是(   )的组价问题。___      
A. 组合单价   
B. 市场单价        
C. 综合单价    
D. 工料单价
【单选题】
建筑安装工程费由直接费、间接费、利润和税金组成其中直接费由直接工程费和(    )组成。___    
A. 其他直接费        
B. 间接费
C. 措施费
D. 工程建设其他费用
【单选题】
编制工程量清单造价文件过程中,单价是指(    )___        
A. 工料单价    
B. 施工机械台班单价    
C. 材料单价        
D. 定额项目综合单价
【单选题】
在工程量清单中,金属面油漆工程清单项目的工程量计量单位是(  )___
A. m 
B. t   
C. kg
D. m2
【单选题】
以下哪个不是定额大家族的成员___    
A. 估算指标    
B. 概算指标    
C. 投资估算定额   
D. 概算定额
【单选题】
工程量清单的计量单位应按照(  )中的计量单位确定;清单中工程内容的计量单位应按照预算定额规定的计算单位确定。___       
A. 综合预算定额    
B. 单位估价表
C. 预算定额    
D. 计价规范
【单选题】
下列项目费用不属于措施项目清单中的内容(  )___    
A. 安全文明施工费
B. 高层建筑增加费
C. 混凝土模板及支架费        
D. 材料设备采购费
【单选题】
编制工程量清单造价文件的过程中,最关键、繁琐的一个环节是(  )___
A. 搜集编制依据    
B. 计算工程量    
C. 套用预算定额单价        
D. 计算其他项费用、汇总造价
【单选题】
装饰工程清单造价文件的子目编制一般以(    )为编制对象。___    
A. 单项工程    
B. 单位工程    
C. 分部工程        
D. 分项工程
【单选题】
关于投标报价的编制原则,下列说法正确的是( )___ 
A. 投标报价由投标人自主确定    
B. 投标人报价可以低于成本        
C. 投标报价可以由招标人编制    
D. 投标报价可以设定两个不同的价格
【单选题】
用成本计算估价法计算国产非标准设备原价时,废品损失费的计算基数中不包括的费用项目是( )。___ 
A. 材料费        
B. 加工费
C. 专用工具费
D. 包装费
【单选题】
采用工程量清单模式进行建设项目招标控制价的编制,其工程项目分部分项工程量清单中的措施项目费中不包括( )。___
A. 管理费和利润    
B. 规费和税金
C. 风险费用    
D. 人工费
【单选题】
下列不属于工程造价资料的运用的是( )。___   
A. 用作编制投资估算的重要依据
B. 用作技术经济分析的基础资料        
C. 用作编制各类定额的基础资料
D. 用以决定未来价格信息
【单选题】
工程变更按照《建设工程施工合同(示范文本)》规定,不包括( )___        
A. 取消合同中任何一项工作
B. 发包人提出的增减约定的工程量    
C. 取消工程的某项工作并由发包人实施    
D. 为完成工程需要追加的额外工作
【单选题】
建设项目设计概算是初步设计文件的重要组成部分,下列关于设计概算描述错误的是( )。___ 
A. 是衡量设计方案经济合理性和选择最优设计方案的依据    
B. 设计概算不得突破施工图预算
C. 设计变更等原因建设费用超过设计概算时,需重新审批    
D. 是编制投资计划、签订建设工程合同和贷款合同的依据。
【单选题】
根据《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》措施项目一览表,安装工程和市政工程均可能发生的非通用项目是( )。___   
A. 夜间施工    
B. 已完工程及设备保护
C. 现场施工围栏    
D. 垂直运输机械
【单选题】
某分部分项工程的清单编码为030101001001,则该分部分项工程所属工程类别为( )。___
A. 建筑工程    
B. 安装工程    
C. 装饰装修工程    
D. 市政工程
【单选题】
在招标工程量清单编制过程中,招标人在招标文件中提供的,用于支付必然发生但暂时不能确定价格的材料、过程设备的单价以及专业过程的金额,这是其他项目清单的( )。___
A. 暂列金额    
B. 暂估价
C. 临时金额    
D. 不可预见费
【单选题】
某建设项目建安工程费3000万元,工程建设其他费用2000万元,已知基本预备费率5%,项目建设前期年限为1年,建设期为2年,各年投资计划额为:第一年完成投资40%,第二年60%。年均投资价格上涨率为5%,求建设项目建设期间价差预备费。(  )___ 
A. 427.88 
B. 541.04 
C. 568.09 
D. 711.77
【单选题】
工程量清单的组成不包括( )。___ 
A. 分部分项工程量清单
B. 措施项目清单    
C. 其他项目清单    
D. 其他费用清单
【单选题】
在市场经济条件下,影响工程预算单位价格最活跃、最主要的因素是( )。___    
A. 分部分项工程的工程量   
B. 分部分项工程的计量规则    
C. 人工、材料、机械台班单价    
D. 人工、材料、机械台班消耗量
【单选题】
工料分析是计算某单位工程所需的(   )___  
A. 人工费、材料费
B. 人工单价、材料单价
C. 人工消耗量、材料消耗量    
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
下列工程造价信息中,最能体现市场机制下信息动态性变化特征的是(  )。___      
A. 工程价格信息    
B. 政策性文件        
C. 计价标准和规范
D. 工程定额
【单选题】
招标工程量清单中某分部分项清单细目与单一计价定额子目的工作内容与计量规则一致,则确定该清单细目综合单价不可或缺的工作是(   )。___   
A. 计算工程内容的工程数量
B. 计算工程内容的清单单位含量
C. 计算措施项目的费用        
D. 计算管理费、利润和风险费用
【单选题】
进度款的上报发生在建设项目全寿命周期的哪个阶段( )___      
A. 决策阶段    
B. 设计阶段    
C. 施工阶段    
D. 使用阶段
【单选题】
机械台班单价第一类费用亦称不变费用,是指属于(   )性质的费用。___
A. 分摊  
B. 支出    
C. 保管    
D. 采购
【单选题】
投标单位为响应甲方发布材料,以下不是承包人主要材料和设备关联的条件是___    
A. 编码    
B. 名称    
C. 规格型号    
D. 单位