【单选题】
麻疹传播的主要途径是___
A. 带病毒飞沫经呼吸道吸入传播
B. 污染的日用品玩具间接传播
C. 经口食入传播
D. 皮肤损伤处浸入
E. 泌尿道
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答案
A
解析
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【单选题】
水痘皮疹演变的特点是___
A. 丘疹.斑疹.疱疹.结痂
B. 斑疹.丘疹.疱疹.结痂
C. 斑疹.疱疹.丘疹.结痂
D. 丘疹.疱疹.斑疹.结痂
E. 疱疹.斑疹.丘疹.结痂
【单选题】
关于病毒性肝炎的临床表现，不正确的是___
A. 黄疸型多发生于甲型肝炎，无黄疸型多发生于乙型肝炎
B. 慢性重型肝炎是指在慢性肝病基础上发生的亚急性重型肝炎
C. 慢性活动性肝炎可发展为肝硬化
D. 慢性迁延性肝炎可伴有肝外系统损害
E. 瘀胆型肝炎表现为以肝内瘀胆为主
【单选题】
下列描述IgG错误的是A.是人血中含量最多的抗体___
A. 是人血中含量最多的抗体(E)
B. 是人体内最重要的抗体
C. 是唯一能穿过胎盘的抗体
D. 胎盘球蛋白.丙种球蛋白中的抗体主要是IgG
E. 凝集实验是抗原抗体反应，其抗体主要是IgG
【单选题】
以下哪项不符合水痘的特点___
A. 潜伏期10～21天
B. 为痒性皮疹从丘疹变为疱疹
C. 皮疹最多见于面部与四肢
D. 发热1～2天后出现皮疹E.皮疹一般在3～5天内分批出齐
E. 皮疹一般在3～5天内分批出齐
【单选题】
羊红细胞溶血试验可用来鉴别以下哪项___
A. 痢疾杆菌与伤寒杆菌
B. 伤寒杆菌与副伤寒杆菌
C. 痢疾杆菌与霍乱弧菌
D. 痢疾杆菌与副霍乱弧菌
E. 霍乱弧菌与副霍乱弧菌
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霍乱患者由于下列哪项临床上会出现剧烈水样腹泻___
A. 细菌的内毒素引起肠细胞分泌功能增加
B. 细菌的外毒素激活环磷腺苷介导系统引起小肠过度分泌
C. 活菌产生的酶引起粘膜损害和炎症
D. 弧菌溶血引起自主神经系统失调
E. 胆汁分泌减少引起肠道功能紊乱
【单选题】
钩端螺旋体病致病性与下列哪项有关___
A. 与钩端螺旋体活跃的螺旋运动及所含的透明质酸酶有关
B. 与大量繁殖的钩端螺旋体及其死亡后释放出的代谢产物及毒素等有关
C. 与其能分泌外毒素有关
D. 与其能分泌溶组织酶有关
E. 与其能引起机体的过敏反应有关
【单选题】
自然疫源性传染病主要是指___
A. 以虫媒为传染媒介的传染病
B. 所有地方性传染病都是自然疫源性疾病
C. 以野生动物为主要传染源的动物性传染病
D. 以家畜家禽为主要传染源的传染病
E. 凡是动物源性传染病都是自然疫源性疾病
【单选题】
患者，男性，起病较缓慢，有全身不适.乏力.食欲不振.厌油.恶心.呕吐.上腹不适.肝区隐痛.肝脏肿大，无黄疸.病程在3个月以内，该患者可能患的疾病是___
A. 急性黄疸型肝炎
B. 急性无黄疸型肝炎
C. 慢性肝炎
D. 瘀胆型肝炎
E. 肝炎后肝硬化
【单选题】
普通型流脑的临床特点是___
A. 明显上呼吸道症状，头痛，呕吐，颈强直
B. 急性发热，头痛，呕吐，嗜睡，抽搐
C. 高热，头痛，呕吐，皮肤出血点，脑膜刺激征
D. 突发高热，精神萎糜，大块瘀斑，休克
E. 高热.头痛.皮肤出血点.呼吸衰竭
【单选题】
某患者感染HIV后2～6周，患者出现血清样症状，持续1～2周后好转，此时属于艾滋病的哪一期___
A. 潜伏期
B. 急性期
C. 无症状期
D. 持续性全身淋巴结病期
E. 艾滋病期
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【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
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Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
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【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
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C. A freshman in biology class .
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【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
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【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
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" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
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The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
【单选题】
When the writer first met Clint ,she felt that___
A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier
B. Clint was a nice ,dazzling young man
C. Clint could not be really interested in her
D. she would find true love in Clint
【单选题】
The writer was particularly touched by Clint because___
A. he loved her children and asked for their approval of the marriage
B. he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the children
C. he believed that at 2 and 4 ,the two children were the "menof the house "
D. hekept her company and talked with her until the next morning
【单选题】
The writer's marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because___
A. it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life
B. every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved her
C. it helped her to regain her self respect
D. it made her children happy ,which is all she cared about in life
【单选题】
What was Goodall's childhood dream ?___
A. She dreamed of going to college .
B. She dreamed of studying animals in Africa .
C. She dreamed of becoming a scientist .
D. She dreamed of traveling all around the world .
【单选题】
What did Goodall's mother think of her dream ?___
A. As a girl she should not go to the African jungle .
B. Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training .
C. As a girl she should stay away from violent animals .
D. She could make her dream come true if she was determined .
【单选题】
Goodall's most important discovery was that___
A. some animals use tools
B. like humans animals have emotions
C. chimpanzees could attack each other violently
D. termites are chimpanzees'favorite food
【单选题】
Goodall's success is chiefly due to her___
A. exceptional talents
B. scientific training
C. determination and patience
D. enthusiasm and good luck
【单选题】
What is Goodall doing now ?___
A. Studying animal behavior at Cambridge University .
B. Raising funds for the preservation of wildlife .
C. Observing chimpanzees in African jungles .
D. Working hard supervising postgraduate students.
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义进入新时代,意味着科学社会主义在21世纪的中国焕发出强大生机活力,在世界上高高举起了___伟大旗帜。
A. 小康社会
B. 社会主义现代化强国
C. 和谐社会
D. 中国特色社会主义
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义思想道德建设和___紧密联系、相互促进,为中国特色社会主义事业提供坚实的思想基础、精神支撑和法治保障。
A. 中国特色社会主义文化建设
B. 中国特色社会主义经济建设
C. 中国特色社会主义政治建设
D. 中国特色社会主义法治建设
【单选题】
《礼记·中庸》认为，道德修养应“莫见乎隐，莫显乎微，故君子慎其独也”。这种“慎独”的道德修养方法要求我们在学习“思想道德修养与法律基础”课时要注重___。
A. 学习科学理论
B. 理论联系实际
C. 知行统一
D. 多思考深理解
