【单选题】
哪项是钩虫病最主要的临床表现 ___
A. 食欲亢进,但肢体乏力
B. 异嗜症
C. 发育营养不良
D. 慢性贫血表现
E. 上腹部疼痛或不适
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答案
D
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哪项是绦虫病的主要传染源 ___
A. 绦虫病患者
B. 猪和牛
C. 病原携带者
D. 狼.狸
E. 犬.猫
【单选题】
典型的霍乱病例最先出现哪种症状___
A. 畏寒.发热
B. 呕吐
C. 腹泻
D. 腹痛
E. 肌肉痛性痉挛
【单选题】
霍乱的传播形式最主要是通过___
A. 水
B. 食物
C. 生活接触
D. 苍蝇媒介
E. 其余选项都不是
【单选题】
吞食了绦虫的哪种形态使人患绦虫病___
A. 虫卵
B. 孕节
C. 囊尾蚴
D. 六钩蚴
E. 头节
【单选题】
伤寒肥达反应阳性时血清抗体效价正确的是___
A. O≥1:80及H1:160
B. O≥1:32及H≥1:80
C. O≥1:160及H≥1:120
D. O≥1:60及H≥1:120
E. O≥1:64及H≥1:32
【单选题】
伤寒病程第一周,缓慢起病,发热是最早出现的症状,体温呈梯形上升,5~7天内达39~40℃,伴全身不适.食欲减退等,此为病程的___
A. 极期
B. 初期
C. 缓解期
D. 恢复期
E. 潜伏期
【单选题】
伤寒的典型临床表现是___
A. 持续发热,脾脏肿大,玫瑰疹,相对缓脉,白细胞减少
B. 持续发热,脾脏肿大,瘀点,重脉,白细胞减少
C. 不规则发热,脾脏肿大,玫瑰疹,相对缓脉,白细胞减少
D. 弛张热,脾脏肿大,玫瑰疹,相对缓脉,白细胞减少
E. 不规则发热,脾脏肿大,重脉,白细胞减少
【单选题】
流脑败血症休克型的主要特征为___
A. 寒战.高热
B. 皮肤粘膜瘀点.瘀斑
C. 休克
D. 脑膜刺激征
E. 严重颅内高压
【单选题】
传染病的流行过程必须具备的三个基本环节是___
A. 病原体.环境.易感人群
B. 病原体.环境.传染源
C. 传染源.传播途径.易感人群
D. 病原体.传播途径.易感人群
E. 传染源.传播途径.环境
【单选题】
甲型肝炎的隔离期是___
A. 病后50天
B. 病后3周
C. 病后1个月
D. 病后2个月
E. 病后3个月
【单选题】
病原体不断侵入血流并在血中繁殖产生毒素表现出严重中毒症状应诊断为___
A. 败血症
B. 毒血症
C. 菌血症
D. 脓毒血症
E. 变应性亚败血症
【单选题】
水痘患者发病后何时出现皮疹___
A. 第1天
B. 第2天
C. 第3天
D. 第4天
E. 第5天
【单选题】
关于消化道隔离,下列哪项是错误的 ___
A. 最好同一病种患者收住同一病室
B. 工作人员密切接触患者时应穿隔离衣.戴帽子及口罩.穿隔离鞋
C. 患者的用品.食具.便器.排泄物.呕吐物均须消毒
D. 病室应有防蝇及灭蝇设施
E. 患者可交换使用物品
【单选题】
下列哪种生物制品可作为预防乙型肝炎的人工被动免疫___
A. 抗生素
B. 丙种球蛋白
C. 乙肝免疫球蛋白
D. 乙肝疫苗
E. 胎盘球蛋白
【单选题】
男性儿童患流行性腮腺炎常见的并发症是___
A. 睾丸炎
B. 脑膜脑炎
C. 心肌炎
D. 胰腺炎
E. 肾炎
【单选题】
以下哪项是水痘患者的常见并发症 ___
A. 原发性水痘肺炎
B. 水痘脑炎
C. 皮肤细菌感染
D. 细菌性肺炎
E. 感染性休克
【单选题】
引起水痘的病原体是___
A. 水痘病毒
B. 腺病毒
C. 柯萨奇病毒
D. 单纯疱疹病毒
E. 水痘带状疱疹病毒
【单选题】
流行性乙型脑炎经何途径传播 ___
A. 库蚊叮咬
B. 按蚊叮咬
C. 雌按蚊叮咬
D. 微小按蚊叮咬
E. 巴拉巴按蚊叮咬
【单选题】
哪项是流行性腮腺炎腮腺肿大的特点___
A. 腮腺多为单侧性
B. 腮腺以面颊为中心
C. 腮肿以耳垂为中心
D. 腮腺处皮肤红热
E. 腮腺管口有脓性分泌物
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流行性乙型脑炎的潜伏期为多长___
A. 3小时
B. 1~2天
C. 4~21天
D. 30天
E. 3个月
【单选题】
哪项是水痘的主要传染源___
A. 水痘患者
B. 带状疱疹患者
C. 病毒携带者
D. 隐性感染者
E. 动物
【单选题】
恙虫病的热型多呈___
A. 稽留热
B. 弛张热
C. 不规则热
D. 双峰热
E. 间歇热
【单选题】
下列哪项是登革热的主要传染源 ___
A. 患者
B. 病原携带者
C. 接触者
D. 鼠类
E. 螨虫
【单选题】
主要引起疟疾凶险型发作的疟原虫是___
A. 三日疟原虫
B. 恶性疟原虫
C. 间日疟原虫
D. 卵形疟原虫
E. 特殊疟原虫
【单选题】
下列副霍乱非流行期间的预防措施中哪项最重要___
A. 严格执行国境卫生检疫
B. 早期发现和隔离患者
C. 对接触者留检
D. 进行预防接种
E. 搞好饮食卫生,做好水源.粪便管理,消灭
【单选题】
钩端螺旋体病的临床表现为___
A. 长期持续高热
B. 发热.咳嗽.吐白色粘痰
C. 发热.头痛.结合膜充血.腓肠肌痛
D. 发热.恶心.呕吐.腹痛
E. 发热.咳嗽
【单选题】
病变在部位,细菌性痢疾患者可出现里急后重___
A. 乙状结肠
B. 直肠
C. 降结肠
D. 回肠末端
E. 升结肠
【单选题】
典型阿米巴痢疾的病原体(溶组织阿米巴原虫)寄居的部位是 ___
A. 胃
B. 小肠
C. 结肠
D. 肝
E. 脾
【单选题】
目前认为艾滋病的传播途径不包括 ___
A. 性传播
B. 静脉滥用毒品而传播
C. 输血及血制品
D. 母婴垂直传播
E. 昆虫叮咬传播
【单选题】
根据《中华人民共和国传染病防治法》,霍乱属于何种传染病___
A. 强制管理传染病
B. 严格管理传染病
C. 监测管理传染病
D. 限期控制的传染病
E. 到2000年消灭的传染病
【单选题】
艾滋病属于哪种隔离___
A. 肠道隔离
B. 虫媒隔离
C. 接触隔离
D. 血液隔离
E. 呼吸道隔离
【单选题】
防治痢疾感染的措施以下哪项不合适 ___
A. 隔离患者和带菌者
B. 大便培养一次阴性可解除隔离
C. 患者的食具用物煮沸15分钟消毒
D. 做好环境水源粪便管理及食品卫生
E. 饭前便后要洗手
【单选题】
可能引起某农场夏季发生爆发性钩虫性哮喘的活动是___
A. 水田耕作
B. 玉米地除草
C. 下河捕鱼
D. 生食菱角
E. 进食未煮熟的淡水鱼
【单选题】
下面哪项是流脑的主要传染源___
A. 患者
B. 带菌者
C. 猪
D. 鼠
E. 蚊
【单选题】
伤寒病程第二至三周,呈稽留热型,持续10~14天,表情淡漠.反应迟钝.听力减退.相对缓脉.玫瑰疹.肝脾肿大.白细胞减少,此为病程的___
A. 潜伏期
B. 初期
C. 极期
D. 缓解期
E. 恢复期
【单选题】
下列哪项属于瘀胆型黄疸 ___
A. 肝细胞型黄疸
B. 溶血性黄疸
C. 体质性黄疸
D. 肝内梗阻性黄疸
E. 肝外梗阻性黄疸
【单选题】
以下哪项是钩端螺旋体病的易感人群___
A. 牧民
B. 兽医
C. 渔民
D. 农民
E. 伐木工人
【单选题】
细菌性痢疾腹部压痛多位于以下哪个部位___
A. 上腹部
B. 右下腹部
C. 左下腹部
D. 中腹部
E. 全腹部
【单选题】
我国规定管理的传染病分为___
A. 甲类1种.乙类23种.丙类9种
B. 甲类2种.乙类25种.丙类10种
C. 甲类3种.乙类28种.丙类9种
D. 甲类3种.乙类25种.丙类10种
E. 甲类2种.乙类24种.丙类10种
【单选题】
下列哪项是溶组织阿米巴原虫的致病形态___
A. 幼虫
B. 大滋养体
C. 小滋养体
D. 包囊
E. 虫卵
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14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
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15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015. — Wow, _______! Will it pass our place? A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is C. what exciting news D. how exciting
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【单选题】
17. —Oh.I’m hungry.Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate? —No.It tastes . A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
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18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday. —Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once. A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years. A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
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20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend. —________. A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful. —What _______ good advice it is!    A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter? — Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday. A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening. A. or B. though C. but D. so
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet. —I know. But can you tell me ________? A. what I can use it B. when I can use it C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
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B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ? To learn about different styles of school uniform. A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from? A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret? A.He cares more about a flower and a sheep. B.He meets many more strange adults on other planets. C.He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.   D.He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________. A.the adult world B.the planet B -612 C.a rose and a fox D.the adventure of a young prince
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)in writing this passage?    A.To tell the readers his life story.    B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.    C.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.    D. To let people know how poor he was.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?    A.Because he felt quite confident of his son.    B.Because he was born from a poor family.    C.Because he was a man of few words.    D.Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage?    A.How to live by oneself. B.How to stand on one's own feet.    C.What a good father should do. D.What the self-important is like.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?    A.闲暇时光 B.学费 C.精神空虚 D.经济不足
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her? A. She had seven tickets. B. She hoped to please others. C. She knew the car drivers well. D. She wanted to show kindness.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ . A. thought it was beautifully written B. wanted to know what it really meant C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage? A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. S
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. People should practice random kindness to those in need. B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others. C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet. D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________. A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________. A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________. A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________. A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D