【单选题】
___是人们在实践中形成的具有现实可能性的对未来的向往和追求，是人们的世界观、人生观和价值观在奋斗目标上的集中体现。
A. 信念
B. 信仰
C. 兴趣
D. 理想
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答案
D
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
下列属于科学信念的是___。
A. 金钱万能，有钱就有一切
B. 个人本身就是目的，社会只是达到个人目的的一种手段
C. 生死有命，富贵在天
D. 社会主义必然代替资本主义，全世界最终必然实现共产主义
【单选题】
___是我们党和国家的根本指导思想，这是近代以来中国历史发展的必然结果，是中国人民长期探索的历史选择。
A. 毛泽东思想
B. “三个代表”重要思想
C. 邓小平理论
D. 马克思主义
【单选题】
“现实是此岸，理想是彼岸。中间隔着湍急的河流，行动则是架在川上的桥梁。”下列对这句话的说明中，正确的是___。
A. 理想否定现实
B. 现实否定理想
C. 理想与现实无关
D. 只有行动可以使理想化为现实
【单选题】
邓小平在总结中国历史经验时曾深刻地指出：“我们过去几十年艰苦奋斗，就是靠用坚定的信念把人民团结起来，为人民自己的利益而奋斗。没有这样的信念，就没有凝聚力。没有这样的信念，就没有一切。”这里强调说明的是___。
A. 人与人之间必须团结互助
B. 艰苦奋斗是革命斗争的传家宝
C. 集体利益和个人利益是对立统一的
D. 科学信念是人们追求理想目标的强大动力
【单选题】
现阶段我国各族人民的共同理想是___。
A. 建立共产主义社会
B. 建设中国特色社会主义，实现中华民则的伟大复兴
C. 争取中华民族的独立和解放
D. 形成文明、健康、科学的生活方式
【单选题】
对于理想和现实的关系，正确的理解是___。
A. 理想的生命力表现在对现实的肯定和接受
B. 理想是对现实未来发展状况的随心所欲的想象
C. 把理想变为现实，要付出辛勤的劳动，要靠实实在在的实践
D. 现实总是美好的，而理想中既有美好的一面，也有丑恶的一面
【单选题】
“樱桃好吃树难栽，不下功夫花不开。”理想是美好的，令人向往的，但理想不能自动实现。把理想变为现实的根本途径是___
A. 认真学习科学理论
B. 牢固确立科学信念
C. 勇于实践，艰苦奋斗
D. 大胆想象美好未来
【单选题】
加强和改进大学生思想政治教育工作，应以___为核心，深入进行树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观教育。
A. 理想信念教育
B. 民族精神教育
C. 公民道德教育
D. 社会主义荣辱观教育
【单选题】
空想一般是___
A. 与生活愿望相结合，但离现实较远的对未来的想象
B. 现时有很大距离，但在将来有实现可能的一种未来想象
C. 缺乏客观根据的随心所欲的对未来的想象
D. 在实践中形成和具有现实可能的对美好未来的想象
【单选题】
理想区别于幻想、空想的特点是___
A. 理想是对幻想和空想的改进
B. 崇高的理想常为学识渊博的人所具有，二空想和幻想则源于无知
C. 理想是永恒的，幻想和空想可以随时间变化而变化
D. 理想源于实践，具有实现可能，是对未来的向往和追求
【单选题】
无产阶级革命家陶铸在《崇高的理想》一文中赞扬我国历史上的民族英雄、人民英雄、发明家和科学家的时候，指出：“所有这些人都是具有伟大理想并坚决为他们的伟大理想而斗争的人……他们为了自己的伟大理想，有些人家可以不要，有些人官可以不做，有些人生命可以抛弃，有些人真正做到了富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈的地步。”可见，崇高理想是 ___
A. 人们主观意志的自然体现
B. 不需客观根据的主观想象
C. 不必通过艰苦努力就能展现出来的现实
D. 激励人们战胜邪恶和腐朽，向着既定目标奋斗进取的力量源泉
【单选题】
信念作为人的意识的一部分，是人类特有的一种精神状态，信念对人生的重要作用体现在，信念是人们___。
A. 追求理想的强大动力
B. 评判事物的标准
C. 对真理的追求
D. 对客观事物的本质和发展规律的正确反映
【单选题】
理想，是人们在实践中形成的，具有___的对美好未来的追求和向往，是人们的政治立场和世界观在人生奋斗目标上的体现。
A. 实现必然性
B. 不可实现性
C. 超越客观性
D. 实现可能性
【单选题】
追求崇高的理想，需要坚定的信念，信念是___。
A. 一种单纯的知识或想法
B. 对事物发展规律的正确反映
C. 把理想变为现实的桥梁和中介
D. 认识、情感和意志的融合和统一
【单选题】
科学信念是以对事物发展规律的 ___ 为基础，在实践中不断受到检验、完善，具有不可抗拒的力量的一种观念和态度。
A. 正确认识
B. 错误认识
C. 根本认识
D. 系统了解
【单选题】
一个人如果没有崇高理想或者缺乏理想，就会像一艘没有舵的船，随波逐流，难以顺利到达彼岸。这主要说明了理想是___
A. 人生的指路明灯
B. 人们对某种思想理论所抱的坚定不移的观念和真诚信服的态度
C. 人们的主观意志和想当然
D. 人们对未来缺乏客观根据的想象
【单选题】
理想和现实的统一性表现在___
A. 理想就是现实
B. 理想总是美好的，而现实中既有美好的一面，也有丑陋的一面
C. 现实是理想的基础，理想是未来的现实
D. 有了坚定的信念，理想就能变为现实
【单选题】
当教师，要当一个模范教师；当科学家，要当一个对国家有突出贡献的科学家；当解放军战士，要当一个最英勇的解放军战士；当工人，要当一个新时代的劳动模范；当农民，要当一个对改变农村面貌有贡献的农民。这些都是人生理想中___
A. 生活理想的表现
B. 社会理想的表现
C. 道德理想的表现
D. 职业理想的表现
【单选题】
下列对信念的理解中，正确的是___
A. 信念强调的是认识的正确性
B. 信念表达的是一种真诚信服的态度
C. 信念反映的是客观事物的发展规律
D. 信念体现的是人们对人生目标的追求
【单选题】
“千里之行，始于足下。”理想的实现，需要每个人从我做起，从现在做起，从平凡的工作做起。这是因为___
A. 理想是人们的主观意志和想当然
B. 社会实践是科学知识产生的源泉
C. 把理想变为现实，要靠实实在在的实践
D. 有了坚定的信念，理想就会自动变为现实
【单选题】
中国传统儒家设计“使老有所终，壮有所用，幼有所长，鳏寡孤独废疾者皆有所养”的大同社会，近代资产阶级追求“民族、民权、民生”的资产阶级共和国，共产党人和广大劳动人民向往“各尽所能，按需分配”的共产主义社会。这些对未来的设计、追求、向往，都属于人生理想中的___
A. 社会理想
B. 道德理想
C. 职业理想
D. 生活理想
【单选题】
下列有关人们对未来的向往和追求中，属于社会理想的是___
A. “三十亩地一头牛，老婆孩子热炕头”
B. “富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈”
C. 谋一个适合自己的职位，干一番益于人民的事业
D. 把我国建设成为富强、民主、文明的社会主义现代化国家
【单选题】
“八荣八耻”中，鲜明反映爱国主义的是___。
A. 以辛勤劳动为荣，以好逸恶劳为耻
B. 以团结互助为荣，以损人利己为耻
C. 以服务人民为荣，以背离人民为耻
D. 以热爱祖国为荣，以危害祖国为耻
【单选题】
“禾苗离土即死”、“一方水土养一方人”所体现的是___。
A. 祖国对国土的依赖关系
B. 人民对故土家园的依赖关系
C. 国土对祖国的依赖关系
D. 故土家园对人民的依赖关系
【单选题】
___作为一个民族群体意识的载体，常常被称为国家和民族的“胎记”，是一个民族得以延续的“精神基因”。
A. 祖国的大好河山
B. 灿烂的文化传统
C. 自己的骨肉同胞
D. 深厚的道德渊源。
【单选题】
抛弃国外优越的生活与工作条件，历尽千难万险，回归祖国的怀抱，投身到祖国的建设中的，被评为“两弹一星”的功臣而受到国家的表彰的爱国科学家是___。
A. 钱学森
B. 邓稼先
C. 梁守磐
D. 金先仲。
推荐试题
【多选题】
What are two options for running Cisco SDM?___
A. Running SDM from a mobile device
B. Running SDM from within CiscoWorks
C. Running SDM from a router's flash
D. Running SDM from the Cisco web porta
E. Running SDM from a PC
【多选题】
Which two options are the primary deployment modeles for mobile device management？___
A. multisite
B. cloud-based
C. on premises
D. hybrid cloud basedo
E. single site
【多选题】
Drag the recommendation on the left to the Cryptographic algorithms on the right， Options will be used more than once.___
A. Avoid——————————————DES，MD5
B. Legacy——————————————SDES，SHA1，HMAC-MD5
【多选题】
Which two are valid types of vLans using PVLANS ?___
A. Community VLAN
B. Backup VLAN
C. Secondary VLAN
D. Isolated VLAN
E. Isolated VLAN
【多选题】
Which two commands are used to implement Resilient lOS Configuration ___
A. Secure boot-config
B. copy running-config tftp
C. copy flash:ios bin tftp
D. copy running-config startup-config
E. secure boot-image
【多选题】
Which two types of firewalls work at layer 4 and above ？___
A. Stateful inspection
B. Network Address Translation
C. Circuit-Level gateway
D. Static packet filter
E. Application Level firewall
【多选题】
Which two default settings for port security are true ？___
A. Violation is Protect
B. Violation is Restrict
C. Violation is Shutdown
D. Maximum number of MAC addresses is 2
E. Maximum number of MAC addresses is 1
【多选题】
Which two are characteristics of RADIUS？___
A. Uses UDP ports 1812 /1813
B. Uses TCP port 49
C. Uses UDP port 49
D.
E. ncrypts only the password between user and server
【多选题】
When setting up a site-to-site VPN with PSK authentication on a Cisco router， which two elements must be configured under crypto map？___
A. pfs
B. nat
C. reverse route
D. peer
E. transform-set
【多选题】
When using the Adaptive Security Device Manager（ASDM), which two options are available to add a new root certificate？___
A. Install from SFTP server
B. Usehttps
C. Install from a file
D. Use LDAP
E. Use SCEP
【多选题】
Which two SNMPv3 services support its capabilities as a secure networ k manage protocol？ ___
A. access control
B. the shared secret key
C. authentication
D. authorization
E. accounting
【多选题】
Which two statements about routed firewall mode are true ？___
A. The firewall acts as a routed hop in the network
B. This mode conceals the presence of the firewall
C. The firewall requires a unique iP address for each interface
D. This mode allows the firewall to be added to an existing networ k with minimal additional configuration By default， this mode permits most traffic to pass throug
【多选题】
Which two statements describe DHCP spoofing attacks？___
A. They are used to perform man-in- the-middle attacks
B. They can access most network devices
C. They can modify the flow of traffic in transit. LNGKAIG
D. They protect the identity of ti attacker by masking the DHCP address
E. They can physically modify the network gateway
【多选题】
Which two types of VLANs using PVLANs are valid？___
A. isolated
B. promiscuous
C. backup
D. secondary
E. community
【多选题】
What are two limitations of the self-zone policies on a zone-based firewall？___
A. They are unable to block Https traffic
B. They restrict SNMP traffic.
C. They are unable to support Https traffic
D. They are unable to implement application inspection
E. They are unable to perform rate limiting
【多选题】
Which two descriptions of TACACS+ are true？ ___
A. The TACACS+ header is unencrypted
B. It combines a uthentication and authorization
C. It uses TCP as its transport protocol
D. Only the password is encrypted.
E. It uses UDP as its transport protocol.
【多选题】
Which two actions does an IPS perform？ ___
A. it spans the traffic
B. it reflects the traffic back to the sender
C. it encrypts the traffic
D. it terminates the user session or connection of the attacker
E. it reconfigures a device to block the traffic
【多选题】
In which form of fraud does an attacker try to learn information such as login credenti account information by ma squerading as a reputable entity or person in email， IM or communication channels ?___
A. phishing
B. Smurfit
C. Hacking
D. Identity Spoofing
【多选题】
Which two ESA services are available for incoming and outgoing mails ？___
A. anti-DoS
B. reputation filter
C. antispam
D. content filter
E. DLP
【多选题】
What are two reasons to recommend SNMPv 3 over SNMPv2？___
A. SNMPv3 is secure because you can configure authe ntication and privacy
B. SNMPv3 is insecure because it send in formation in clear text
C. SNMPv2 is insecure because it send information in clear text
D. SNMPv3 is a Cisco proprietary protocol
E. SNMPv2 is secure because you can configure authentication and privacy
【多选题】
Which two actions can a zone- based firewall apply to a packet as it transits a zone pair？___
A. drop
B. inspect
C. queue
D. quarantine
【单选题】
Which security principle has been violated if data is altered in an unauthorized manner？___
A. accountability
B. confidentiality
C. availability
D. integrity
【单选题】
Which IKE Phase 1 parameter can you use to require the site-to-site VPN to use a pre-shared ？___
A. encryption
B. authentication
C. group
【单选题】
Which command successfully creates an administrative user with a password of "cisco"on a Cisco router?___
A. username Operator privilege 7 password cisco
B. username Operator privilege 1 password cisco
C. username Operator privilege 15 password cisco
D. username Operator password cisco privilege 15
【单选题】
Which EAP method authenticates a client against Active Directory without the use of client-side 802.1X certificates？___
A. EAP-TLS
B. EAP-MSCHAPv2
C. EAP-PEAP
D.
E. AP-GTC
【单选题】
What is a limitation of network-based IPS？___
A. It must be in dividually configured to support every operating system on the network.
B. It is most effective at the in dividual host level
C. It is unable to monitor attacks across the entire netw ork
D. Large installations require numerous sensors to fully protect the network
【单选题】
When would you configure the ip dhcp snooping trust command on a sw itch？___
A. when the switch is connected to a DHCP server
B. when the switch is working in an edge capacit
C. when the switch is connected to a client system
D. when the switch is serving as an aggregator
【单选题】
How does the 802. 1x supplicant communicate with the authentication server？___
A. The supplicant creates EAP packets and sends them to the authenticator, which encapsulates them into RADIUS and forwards them to the authentication server.
B. The supplicant creates RADIUS packets and sends them to the authe nticator, which encapsulates the m into EAP and forwards them to the a uthentication server.
C. The supplicant creates RADIUS packets and sends them to the authenticator, which translates them into eap and forwards them to the a ut hentication server
D. The supplicant creates
E. AP packets and sends them to the authe nticator, which translates them into radius and forwards them to the authentication server.
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to verify the phase I status of a VPN connection？___
A. sh crypto se ssion
B. debug crypto isakmp
C. sh crypto isakmp sa
D. sh crypto ipsec sa
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit. what is the e ffect of the given configuration？___
A. It enables authentication，
B. It prevents keychain authentication.
C. The two routers receive normal updates from one another.
D. The two device s are able to pass the message digest to one another.
【单选题】
Which command can you enter to configure OSPF to use hashing to authenticate routing updates？___
A. ip ospf aut hentication message-digest
B. neighbor 192 168.0 112 cost md5
C. ip ospf priority 1
D. ip ospf aut hentication-key
【单选题】
Which command can you enter to verify the status of Cisco lOS Resilient Configuration on a Cisco router?___
A. show secure bootset
B. secure boot-image
C. show binary file
D. ure boot-config
【单选题】
A user on your network inadvertently activates a botnet program that was received as an emai attachment. Which type of mechanism does Cisco Firepower use to detect and block only the botnet attack？___
A. network-based access control rule
B. reputation-based
C. user-ba sed access control rule
D. botnet traffic filter
【单选题】
What does the policy map do in CoPP？___
A. defines service parameters
B. defines packet selection parameters
C. defines the packet filter
D. define s the action to be performed
【单选题】
How is management traffic isolated on a Cisco ASR 1002？___
A. Traffic isolation is done on the vlan level
B. There is no management traffic isolation on a Cisco ASR 1002
C. Traffic is isolated based upon how you configure routing on the device
D. The management interface is configured in a special vRF that provides traffic isolation from the default routing table
【单选题】
Which statement about NaT table evaluation in the asa is true？___
A. After-auto NAT polices are appl d first
B. Manual NAT policies are applied first
C. the asa uses the most specific match
D. Auto NAT policies are applied first
【单选题】
Which information can you display by executing the show crypto ipsec sa command？___
A. ISAKMP SAs that are established between two peers
B. recent changes to the IP address of a peer router
C. proxy infor mation for the connection between two peers
D. IPsec SAs established between two peers
【单选题】
How can you prevent NAT rules from sending traffic to incorrect interfaces？___
A. Assign the output interface in the NAT statement
B. Add the no-proxy-arp command to the nat line.
C. Configure twice NAT instead o bject NAT. 5
D. Use packet-tracer rules to reroute misrouted NAT entries.
【单选题】
What term can be defined as the securing， control， and identification of digital data？___
A. cryptography
B. crypto key
C. cryptoanalysis
D. cryptology
【单选题】
Which feature in the dNS security module provide on and off network DNS protection？___
A. Data Loss Prevention
B. Umbrella
C. Real-time sandboxing
D. Layer-4 monitoring
