【单选题】
在项目执行期间,一名外部相关方反对一项重大范围变更。除非重新评估相关方的决定,否则项目进展将受到影响。项目经理下一步该怎么做?
A. 审查相关方争取计划评估影响
B. 请求项目发起人解决相关方的问题
C. 修订预算,反映可选方案的成本
D. 调查相关方反对背后的理由
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答案
D
解析
答案D,解释:d选项是首先要完成的任务,获取相关理由之后才能从全面的角度进行分析,参考相关方争取计划来采取更妥当、更具有全局性的行动。
相关试题
【单选题】
项目经理为一个新的内容项目识别关键项目团队成员。若要令这些成员参与项目,项目经理应该怎么做?
A. 与他们各自的资源经理协商
B. 制定沟通管理计划
C. 制定相关方参与计划
D. 创建资源管理计划
【单选题】
在一个价值200万美元项目的测试阶段,团队发现了一些缺陷。由于截止期限很紧,团队成员承认他们可能无法修复所有缺陷。
A. 帕累托图
B. 矩阵图
C. 散点图
D. 专家判断
【单选题】
在准备工作分解机构(wbs)时,项目经理识别到可能存在成本超支。项目经理应使用什么工具或技术来获得三点估算?
A. 项目相关方访谈
B. 敏感性分析
C. 风险分析
D. 定量分析
【单选题】
在完成项目规划阶段后,一名关键项目相关方离开公司。项目经理下一步应该怎么做?
A. 更新沟通管理计划
B. 重新进行相关方分析
C. 向项目发起人请求替换项目相关方
D. 开始执行项目
【单选题】
项目经理负责管理一个新项目,项目团队创建范围基准,项目经理下一步应该怎么做?
A. 快速跟进该项目
B. 识别主题专家(sme)
C. 应用进度网络分析技术
D. 使用资源平衡
【单选题】
在项目执行阶段,一场自然灾害损毁了关键供应商的工厂,虽然损毁程度尚未确定,但项目团队收集有关项目风险和后果信息。
A. 定性风险分析
B. 定量风险分析
C. 风险数据质量评估
D. 风险临界值计算
【单选题】
尝试解决关键路径上的问题后,项目经理确定需要无偏见,不受外观影响的主题专家(sme),项目经理应使用什么信息收集技术来找到解决方案?
A. 头脑风暴
B. 德尔菲技术
C. 访谈
D. 根本原因分析
【单选题】
团队完成了一个大型项目。但是客户对产品不满意,并称项目未完成。若要确定团队是否已经满足其对客户的义务,项目经理应查阅哪一份文件?
A. 项目范围说明书
B. 工作分解结构(wbs)
C. 项目章程
D. 核实的可交付成果
【单选题】
一个建造一家新医院的项目正在进行中。一名项目相关方要求项目提供所有相关项目文件。项目经理有一份文档,其中包含各种文件以及组成项目管理计划的各项从属计划。项目经理应该向该相关方提供哪些文件?
A. 配置管理计划、工作分解结构(wbs)、成本基准、进度基准
B. 活动成本估算、变更日志、风险登记册、质量测量指标
C. 范围基准、相关方登记册、项目日历、里程碑清单
D. 项目章程、问题日志、风险管理计划、采购工作说明书(sow)
【单选题】
一家公司开始一个it项目,部署一个新系统。在执行阶段,项目经理意识到项目超出了进度,并且没有额外的预算。项目经理应使用下列哪一项技术来解决进度差距?
A. 资源平衡
B. 假设情景分析
C. 赶工
D. 快速跟进
【单选题】
在项目实施期间,项目发起人要求项目经理审查和减轻新报告的风险。审查期间,项目经理确定只有一个是风险,而其它的都是问题。
A. 新的市场法规很快将获得批准,这可能需要修订项目范围
B. 在项目初始阶段识别到设计缺陷
C. 一名主题专家(sme)离开项目,加入竞争对手的公司
D. 应急储备已被批准的变更请求耗尽
【单选题】
项目团队包括一名资源,但该资源同时致力于其它四个项目,项目经理得知该资源可能在计划的时间不可用。项目经理计划持续评估项目的进展,并根据该资源的可用性计划制定应急计划。
A. 接受风险
B. 回避风险
C. 转移风险
D. 控制风险
【单选题】
为了保持进度计划,项目经理需要在接下来的两周内获得项目相关方对项目管理计
A. 认为项目将获得批准并开始项目工作
B. 安排评审会议和电话会议获得项目相关方的批准
C. 要求项目发起人代表项目相关方批准
D. 使用在其他项目上工作的空闲资源开始此项目的某些任务
【单选题】
项目经理正在尝试建立一个产品从原产地到可交付成果记录信息之间的联系,下列哪一项将帮助项目经理完成这项工作?
A. 系统交互图
B. 范围管理计划
C. 需求文件
D. 需求跟踪矩阵
【单选题】
项目发起人和客户通知项目经理他们对产品结果满意,项目经理下一步应该怎么做?
A. 解散项目团队并收集经验教训
B. 向项目相关方提供最终审查报告,并获得他们的反馈
C. 结束采购并向承包商付款
D. 获得项目相关方的正式验收,并结束项目
【单选题】
两名项目团队成员对项目的优先级意见不一致,他们的电子邮件辩论影响到团队的士气和合作。项目经理在与两名成员交谈后解决了这个问题。
A. 迭代只需要正式沟通的需求
B. 修订沟通管理计划
C. 将问题上报给该团队成员的直线经理
D. 举行团队建设研讨会,以改善团队沟通
【单选题】
一个超出预算的项目还未完成,由于供应商合同是成本加利润合同,项目经理应如何拯救项目?
A. 开展采购绩效审查
B. 将供应商合同变更为固定总价合同
C. 暂停支付,直至完成合同约定的可付成果为止
D. 实施严格的变更控制过程
【单选题】
在项目执行期间。团队成员提出纠正措施,帮助满足项目需求,项目经理应该怎么做?
A. 将其包含在经验教训数据库中
B. 遵循变更管理计划
C. 将其正确地记录在问题日志中
D. 更新醒目管理计划
【单选题】
由于之前识别到的障碍未能解决,项目可交付成果将不能按计划完成。若要避免这个问题,项目经理应该事先做什么?
A. 与团队一起定期审查问题日志
B. 持续更新执行、负责、咨询和知情(raci)图
C. 定期审查相关方登记册
D. 开展质量审计
【单选题】
作为指导和管理一个项目的组成部分,项目经理必须审查已经完成的活动。项目经理应该首先审查哪份文件?
A. 工作绩效数据
B. 之前的状态报告
C. 项目进度计划
D. 问题日志
【单选题】
项目经理接到来自供应商的电话,说由于工厂发生洪水,可交付成果将发生严重延期。项目经理下一步应该怎么做?
A. 检查协议或采购订单
B. 更新项目进度计划
C. 提交一份合同变更请求
D. 确认工作说明书(sow)
【单选题】
客户抱怨说产品要求的标准未满足,项目经理确定已确定记录客户要求的标准,且保持不变。项目经理应该怎么做?
A. 查看范围管理计划
B. 开展假设情景分析,确定潜在变更的影响
C. 查看质量管理计划
D. 提交变更请求解决该问题
【单选题】
在一个大型、复杂项目途中,项目经理得知一名关键项目相关方退休了。上级管理层指定了一名替代人员,需要包含在后续项目活动中。项目经理应首先更新哪一份文件?
A. 项目组织图
B. 相关方登记册
C. 沟通管理计划
D. 相关方状态报告
【单选题】
一个项目接近完工时,客户发现一个重大系统故障。项目经理必须评估这对项目的影响。这描述的是哪一项技术?
A. 质量成本(coq)
B. 成本效益分析
C. 质量管理方法
D. 标杆对照
【单选题】
在项目途中,会计经理通知项目经理项目剩余部分的资金不足。这让项目经理感到十分惊讶,因为项目经理一直在监测成本,并认为项目符合预算。项目经理应该怎么做?
A. 请求增加预算,并提交新的成本基准用于批准
B. 使用项目储备涵盖成本超支
C. 核对发生的成本,并开展偏差分析
D. 快速跟进项目,解决成本超支问题
【单选题】
一名监控流程的项目团队成员正在查看控制图,有六个连续的点低于平均值,但都在控制限制范围内。项目经理应该采取下列哪些行动?
A. 调整流程
B. 创建石川图
C. 执行实验设计
D. 不需要采取任何行动
【单选题】
项目经理注意到两名团队成员的矛盾正导致项目团队精神动力分散,项目经理应该怎么解决矛盾并恢复项目团队注意力?
A. 给这两人签发口头警告
B. 重新分配资源,避免将来冲突
C. 与团队开会,确定关键问题所在,并允许公开讨论解决
D. 上报发起人
【单选题】
项目经理负责安装和调试一个新的生产设施。一条新的生产线已准备好调试,且正在进行试生产。若要确保生产线的运行符合技术规范,项目经理应使用什么工具或技术?
A. 标杆对照
B. 控制图
C. 检查
D. 流程图
【单选题】
在前两个一直处于正常进度轨道的项目开始经历严重延期。项目经理已经识别到重大问题。项目经理应在哪里报告项目状态?
A. 项目进度计划
B. 工作绩效报告
C. 问题日志
D. 相关方会议
【单选题】
一个期限很短的项目关键相关方希望避免质量控制。项目经理知道必须提供最低质量水平。项目经理使用的是什么工具或技术?
A. 标杆对照
B. 统计抽样
C. 实验设计
D. 成本效益分析
【单选题】
一个项目正在多个国家执行,虚拟团队中共有七名区域项目经理工作。其中一名区域项目经理收到一份报告,显示他们团队的绩效低于平均水平。项目经理应使用什么工具或技术来提高团队绩效和项目绩效?
A. 团队建设活动
B. 质量审计
C. 偏差分析
D. 过程分析
【单选题】
项目规划阶段结束时,细节信息不足以完成规划。项目经理接下来应该怎么做?
A. 获得开始项目的批准,并在执行的同时,完善后续阶段的规划
B. 持续执行,直至所有必要细节均在规划中最终确定为止
C. 持续执行,并向专家咨询,获得继续执行的必要细节
D. 获得开始项目的批准,但是通知发起人,如果项目不能满足截止期限,项目经理概不负责
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A Telco customer is implementing NFV using vSphere as the virtualization platform. Which feature can help achieve a high packet rate with lower CPU consumption?___
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【单选题】
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B. In the vSphere Web Client, browse to the host in question. Click the Manage tab and select settings. Select System and click Certificate, then click the Refresh CA Certificates button.
C. Run the command /sbin/generate-certificates on the affected host.
D. Disconnect the host from vCenter Server and reconnect it.
【单选题】
Which is the correct order for upgrading vSphere components?___
A. vCenter Server, ESXi hosts, VMware Tools, Virtual Machine hardware
B. VMware Tools, Virtual Machine hardware, ESXi hosts, vCenter Server
C. vCenter Server, Virtual Machine hardware, VMware tools, ESXi hosts
D. ESXi hosts, vCenter Server, Virtual Machine hardware, VMware Tools
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Which iSCSI initiator type can be used with any network interface card?___
A. Software iSCSI initiator
B. Software FCoE adapter
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【单选题】
An administrator is attempting to power on a virtual machine with 32GB of memory. The operation fails with the following error: <Could not power on VM: No space left on device> <Checking the space on the virtual machine's datastore, there is 30GB free.> Which action would allow the VM to power on?___
A. Set a 2GB memory reservation on the VM.
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C. Enable vSphere HD admission control on the cluster in which the VM resides.
D. Set a 2GB memory limit on the VM.
【单选题】
An administrator attempts to manually reclaim space on thin-provisioned VMFS6 volumes but finds that no additional space is being recovered. Which could be causing this?___
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D. UNMAP is automated for VMFS6.
【单选题】
An administrator has upgraded to vSphere 6.5 and also wants to use Kerberos authentication for NFS. Which can be done to the existing NFSv3 volumes to enable this feature?___
A. Perform a storage rescan on VMFS volumes.
B. Unmount the NFSv3 datastore, and then mount as NFSv4.1 datastore.
C. Nothing. All NFSv3 mounted datastores are upgraded automatically during vSphere upgrades.
D. Perform a scan of new storage devices.
【单选题】
An administrator wants to restore the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5 from backup. Where can this be accomplished?___
A. from the ESXi Host Client
B. from the VMware vSphere Appliance Management Interface
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D. from the vCenter Server Appliance Installer
【单选题】
The administrator wants to power on VM-K2, which has a 2GHz CPU reservation. VM-M1, VM-M2, and VM-K1 are all powered on. VM-K2 is not powered on. The exhibit shows the parent and child resource reservations. If Resource Pool RP-KID is configured with an expandable reservation, which statement is true?___
A. VM-K2 will be unable to power on because there are insufficient resources.
B. VM-K2 will be able to power on since resource pool RP-KID has 2GHz available.
C. VM-K2 will be unable to power on because only 2GHz are reserved for RP-KID.
D. VM-K2 will receive resource priority and will be able to power on this scenario.
【单选题】
Which is the block size on the VMFS6 datastore?___
A. All small and large file blocks are 8MB.
B. All small and large file blocks are 1MB.
C. Small file blocks are 512KB. large file blocks are 64MB.
D. Small file blocks are 1MB, large file blocks are 512MB.
【单选题】
When installing vCenter Converter Standalone, why must an administrator perform a client-server installation instead of a local installation?___
A. to manage conversion tasks remotely
B. to convert virtual machines as well as physical machines
C. to allow installation of the Converter agent on remote source machines
D. to hot clone physical or virtual machines
【单选题】
Which is required by vCenter Converter Standalone to convert a physical Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 machine to a virtual machine?___
A. The Linux machine must be powered off.
B. The Linux machine must have the SSH daemon started.
C. The Linux machine must use a static IP address.
D. The Linux machine must have a fully-qualified domain name.
【单选题】
An administrator is troubleshooting network communications between a vCenter Server and an ESXi 6.5 host. Which log shows the related events between these components?___
A. /var/log/fdm.log
B. /var/log/vpxa.log
C. /var/log/hostd.log
D. /var/log/auth.log
【单选题】
An administrator has recently upgraded from vSphere 6.0 to 6.5, and can no longer see the software iSCSI named vmhba33. Which could be the reason for this?___
A. The upgrade has changed the vmhba name.
B. vSphere 6.5 automates iSCSI configurations.
C. vSphere 6.5 no longer supports software iSCSI.
D. The upgrade has deleted the vmhba.
【单选题】
An administrator is trying to vMotion a VM from his datacenter to a recovery site. Which is the maximum allowed RTT (Round-Trip Time) latency between source and destination host?___
A. 100 milliseconds
B. 150 milliseconds
C. 15 milliseconds
D. 10 milliseconds
【单选题】
Which is required for configuring iSCSI Software Adapter network port binding?___
A. VMkernel of the iSCSI traffic must be load balanced using Route based on IP Hash algorithm.
B. VMkernel of the iSCSI traffic must be load balanced using Route based on Source Virtual Port ID algorithm.
C. VMkernel of the iSCSI traffic must be load balanced using Route based on Source MAC Hash algorithm.
D. VMkernel of the iSCSI traffic must be bound to only one active network adapter.
【单选题】
In vSphere Data Protection 6.1, which is the function of a Backup Verification job?___
A. None. Backup Verification job is not a feature of vSphere Data Protection
B. It is a manual task -Power it on -Verify the guest OS -Check started applications
C. It is an automatic process -Restore a virtual machine -Power it on -Verify that the guest OS is booted by communicating with the Backup Verification agent
D. It is an automatic process -Restore a virtual machine -Power it on -Verify that the guest OC is booted by detecting the VMware ToolsTM "heartbeats"
【单选题】
An administrator has enabled vSphere Distributed Switch Health Check. The hosts connected to that Distributed Switch all display an alert:< vSphere Distributed Switch MTU supported status > .The administrator has all of the VMkernel ports MTU sizes set to 1600. Which action will remedy this problem?___
A. Configure the Distributed Switch to MTU 9100.
B. Disconnect and reconnect the physical network cable.
C. Configure the physical switch to MTU 1600.
D. Disable the Distributed Switch MTU.
【单选题】
Which Host Profile Subprofile configuration is used to configure firewall settings for ESXi hosts?___
A. Advanced Configuration Settings
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【单选题】
Where would a vSphere administrator find general vCenter Server logs on a vCenter Server Appliance?___
A. /var/log/vmware/vpxd/
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C. /etc/vmware-vpx/
D. /var/log/vmware/vsan-health/
【单选题】
An administrator wishes to enable network port mirroring based on source port. Which feature should be enabled?___
A. vSphere standard switch port
B. ERSPAN
C. NSX Virtual Wire
D. VLAN
【单选题】
Which CLI command shows the physical uplink status for a vmnic?___
A. esxcli network ip connection list
B. esxcli network ip neighbor list
C. esxcli network nic get
D. esxcli network nic list
【单选题】
Which is the maximum number of block devices (LUNs) that are supported by ESXi hosts that are running version 6.5?___
A. 1024
B. 512
C. 2048
D. 256
【单选题】
When performing a vCenter Server 5.5 for Windows with Microsoft SQL Server Express database migration to vCenter Server Appliance 6.5, which will be the target database?___
A. Microsoft SQL Server Express 2012R2
B. Microsoft SQL Server Standard 2012R2
C. PostgreSQL
D. Oracle DB 11g
【单选题】
An administrator has multiple vCenter Server 6.5 systems but cannot enable Storage I/O Control (SIOC) on a datastore shared by ESXi hosts managed by the vCenter Server systems. Which action should the administrator take to resolve the issue?___
A. Unmount the datastore and then enable SIOC on the vCenter Server system.
B. Configure the datastore to be managed by a single vCenter Server system.
C. Configure Storage DRS and then enable SIOC on the vCenter Server system.
D. Enable Raw Device Mapping (RDM) on the
E. SXi hosts.
【单选题】
“OneAppServer” is a VM template stored in a content library named “LibraryOne”, but the vSphere administrator is not able to use this template for deployment. Why is the administrator unable to deploy OneAppServer?___
A. OneAppServer must be updated before it can be deployed.
B. LibraryOne is a subscribed library and OneAppServer is not downloaded yet.
C. LibraryOne is published and optimized for syncing over HTTP.
D. OneAppServer was imported from a local file on the system.
【单选题】
An administrator sets the Failover Capacity for both CPU and Memory at 25%. Based on the Exhibit below, how much of the cluster’s total CPU resources are still available to power on additional virtual machines?___
A. 45%
B. 25%
C. 70%
D. 60%
【单选题】
Which statement applies to the vSphere Replication appliance?___
A. Only one vSphere Replication appliance can be deployed per vCenter Server instance.
B. VMware Tools in the vSphere Replication appliance can be upgraded.
C. A single vSphere Replication appliance can manage a maximum of 4000 replications.
D. vSphere Replication is available only with the vSphere
E. ssentials Plus license.
【单选题】
Which esxcli namespace can a vSphere Administrator use to adjust the queue depth?___
A. esxcli system module parameters
B. esxcli storage core device
C. esxcli system module set
D. esxcli storage core adapter
【单选题】
Which statement regarding datastore clusters meets VMware’s recommended best practices?___
A. Clusters should contain only datastores presented from the same storage array.
B. Clusters should contain only datastores with equal hardware acceleration capability.
C. Clusters should contain only datastores with the same capacity.
D. Clusters should contain only datastores using the same connection method (iSCSI, FC, etc.).
【单选题】
What VM Monitoring setting would ensure that the maximum reset window for a virtual machine is 24 hours?___
A. Medium
B. Low
C. High
D. Normal
【单选题】
What is the default space threshold for vSphere Storage DRS?___
A. 80%
B. 70%
C. 90%
D. 95%
【单选题】
Which is the correct sequence to upgrade a vSphere infrastructure?___
A. vCenter Server>ESXi host> VMware Tools>VM compatibility
B. ESXi host>vCenter Server> VMware Tools>VM compatibility
C. vCenter host> ESXi host> VM compatibility> VMware Tools
D. ESXi host>vCenter Server> VM compatibility>VMware Tools
【单选题】
An administrator has a large boot from SAN cluster and wants to ensure consistent configuration by using host profiles. What special considerations are required for boot from SAN hosts?___
A. Change the “Device is shared clusterwide” setting to “false” in the host profile.
B. Verify that the boot LUN is correctly identified as the boot device in the host profile.
C. The boot from SAN device must report as a local device.
D. Host profiles are incompatible with boot from SAN hosts.
【单选题】
When using VMware Converter to import a Windows server and improve the consistency of the destination virtual machine, which optional step can be performed immediately prior to powering down the source server?___
A. Perform a final synchronization task.
B. Remove the server from the network.
C. Uninstall production applications.
D. Remove the server from the Active Directory domain.