【单选题】
QUESTION 192 如图所示，RTA使用NAT技术，且通过定义地址池来实现多对多的非NAPT地址转换，使得私网内主机能够 访问公网。假设地址池中仅有两个公网IP地址，并且已经分配给主机A与B做了地址转换，而此时若主机C也 希望访问公网，则下列描述正确的是（）。___
A. RTA分配最后一个公网地址给主机C，主机B被踢下线
B. 所有主机轮流使用公网地址，都可以访问公网
C. 主机C无法分配到公网地址，不能访问公网
D. RTA分配第一个公网地址给主机C，主机A被踢下线
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答案
C
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
QUESTION 197 某公司申请到一个C类IP地址段，需要平均分配给8个子公司，最大的一个子公司有14台计算机，不同的子 公司必须在各自不同的网段中，则子网掩码应设为（）。___
A. 255.255.255.240
B. 255.255.255.192
C. 255.255.255.0
D. 255.255.255.128
【单选题】
QUESTION 198 下列哪项命令可以用来检查PPPoE客户端的会话状态？___
A. display ip interface brief
B. display pppoe-client session packet
C. display pppoe-client session summary
D. display current-configuration
【多选题】
QUESTION 1 如果路由器的以太网接口需要转发一个1600B的数据包，则下列说法正确的有？ （多选）___
A. 首片报文的Flags字段的取值为1
B. 首片报文包含的载荷1480B
C. 第二分片报文的片偏移字段值为1480
D. 第二片报文的Flags字段的取值为0
【多选题】
QUESTION 7 如下图所示的网络，主机A没有配置网关，主机B存在网关的ARP缓存，在主机A使用命令ping 11.0.12.1， 下列说法正确有？ （多选）___
A. 主机A发出的数据帧的目的MAC地址是MAC-B
B. 主机A发出的数据帧的目的MAC地址是MAC-A
C. 主机A发出的数据包的目的IP地址为11.0.12.1
D. 不会有任何数据包从主机A发出
【多选题】
QUESTION 10 在OSPF广播网络中，一台DRother路由器会与哪些路由器交换链路状态信息？ （多选）___
A. DR
B. BDR
C. 所有OSPF邻居
D. DR Other
【多选题】
QUESTION 19 全球单播地址由以下哪些部分组成？（多选）___
A. Protocol ID
B. Interface ID
C. Subnet ID
D. Global Routing Prefix
【多选题】
QUESTION 26 以下关于RSTP配置BPDU的处理说法正确的有哪些？ （多选）___
A. 拓扑稳定后，无论是否接收到根桥传来的配置BPDU报文，非根桥设备仍然按照Hello Timer规定的时间 间隔发送配置BPDU
B. 拓扑稳定后，非根桥设备在收到上游设备发送过来的配置BPDU后，才会发出配置BPDU
C. 根端口必须等待配置BPDU Max Age超时，才会重新进行拓扑计算
D. 当一个端口收到上游的指定桥发来的次优RST BPDU报文时，该端口立即回应自身存储的RST BPDU
【多选题】
QUESTION 27 下列说法不正确的是（）。 （多选）___
A. 缺省情况下路由优先级的次序是直连路由高于OSPF
B. VRP中，路由协议优先级值越大则表示该路由的优先级越高
C. 每条静态路由的优先级可以不相同
D. 若路由的cost值越大，则该路由的优先级越高
【多选题】
QUESTION 28 以下关于OSPF的Router ID描述不正确的是（）。 （多选）___
A. OSPF协议正常运行的前提条件是该路由器有Router ID
B. Router ID必须是路由器某接口的IP地址
C. 必须通过手工配置方式来指定Router ID
D. 在同一区域内Router ID必须相同，在不同区城内的Router ID可以不同
【多选题】
QUESTION 32 如果一个以太网数据帧的Length/Type=0x8100，那么这个数据帧可能是由以下哪种端口发出的？ （多选）___
A. 交换机Hybrid类型的端口
B. 交换机Access类型的端口
C. 路由器的Serial接口
D. 交换机Trunk类型的端口
【多选题】
QUESTION 33 如图所示，交换机GE0/0/1和GE0/0/2两个端口都进行不同的此Hybrid配置，下面说法正确是（）。（多选）___
A. 财务部门发出的数据帧在交换机中携带的Tag为VLAN20
B. 行政部门和财务部门不能互访，因为两部门所属的VLAN不相同
C. 如果交换机的GE0/0/1和GE0/0/2两个端口都修改为Trunk端口，则两部门之间可正常通信
D. 行政部门发出的数据帧在交换机中携带的Tag为VLAN20
E. 这里的交换机可以是二层交换机，也可以是三层交换机，因为通信无需经过三层网关
【多选题】
1d30的数据帧，下列说法正确的有？ （多选）___
A. 如果这个数据帧是从Eth0/0/1端口收到，交换机将会丢弃这个数据帧
B. 如果这个数据帧是从Eth0/0/1端口收到，则交换机把此数据帧从Eth0/0/3端口转发出去
C. 如果这个数据帧是从Eth0/0/1端口收到，则交换机把此数据帧泛洪出去
D. 如果这个数据帧是从Eth0/0/3端口收到，则交换机把此数据帧从Eth0/01端口转发出去
【多选题】
QUESTION 43 SWA和SWB运行RSTP协议，下列说法正确的有？ （多选）___
A. SWA的G0/0/3端口是指定端口
B. SWB的G0/0/3端口是Alternate端口
C. SWB的G0/0/3端口是Backup端口
D. SWA的G0/0/2端口是指定端口
【多选题】
QUESTION 47 OSPF的hello报文的功能是（）。 （多选）___
A. 发布Router ID、Router Priority等参数信息
B. 同步路由器的LSDB
C. 邻居发现
D. 维持邻居关系
【多选题】
QUESTION 60 下列哪些IPv6地址的Solicited-node组播地址为F02:1:FFAB:FECA？ （多选）___
A. 2030::BBAB:FECA
B. 2020::EEAB:FECA
C. 2020::FFAB:FECA
D. 2020::FFBA:FECA
【多选题】
QUESTION 72 路由器R1路由表输出信息如下，下列说法正确的是？（多选）___
A. 目的地址为10.0.2.2的数据包通过Ethernet0/0/1接口转发
B. 目的地址为10.0.1.1的数据包通过Ethernet0/0/0接口转发
C. 目的地址为10.1.1.1的数据包通过GigabitEtherneto/0/0接口转发
D. 目的地址为10.0.2.1的数据包通过Ethernet0/0/2接口转发
【多选题】
QUESTION 75 使用动态主机配置协议DHCP分配IP地址有哪些优点？ （多选）___
A. 可以实现IP地址重复利用
B. 避免IP地址冲突
C. 工作量大且不好管理
D. 配置信息发生变化（如DNS），只需要管理员在DHCP服务器上修改，方便统一管理
【多选题】
QUESTION 76 如下图所示，路由器A已经通过IP地址10.0.12.2 Telnet路由器B，在当前界面下，以下哪些操作会导致路由器和路由器的Telnet会话中断？ （多选）___
A. 关闭G0/0/1接口
B. 修改G0/0/1接口IP地址
C. 在G0/0/1接口下开启OSPF协议
D. 配置静态路由
【多选题】
QUESTION 80 某个ACL规则如下：则下列哪些IP地址可以被permit规则匹配？ （多选）___ rule 5 permit ip source 10.1.1.0 255.0.254.255
A. 7.1.2.1
B. 6.1.3.1
C. 8.2.2.1
D. 9.1.1.1
【多选题】
QUESTION 82 路由器RouterID邻居关系如下，下列说法正确的有？ （多选）___
A. 本路由器和Router-ID为10.0.3.3的路由器不能真接交换链路状态信息
B. 本路由器是DROther路由器
C.
D. R路由器的Router-ID为10.0.1.1
【多选题】
QUESTION 88以下关于ICMP报文的分析正确的是（）。 （多选）___
A. ICMP报文封装在IP报文中，不经过传输层封装
B. ICMP报文不能用来检测路径中的MTU
C. ICMP报文可以记录时间，包括原始时间、接收时间、发送时间
D. ICMP协议不支持重定向功能
E. ICMP报文包含ICMP差错报文，控制报文，请求/应答报文，刷新报文
【多选题】
QUESTION 90 在STP协议中，下面哪些因素会影响根交换机的选举？ （多选）___
A. 交换机接口ID
B. 交换机接口带宽
C. 交换机的IP地址
D. 交换机的现MAC地址
E. 交换机优先级
【多选题】
（多选）___
A. SWB仍然周期性从G0/0/1端口发送配置BPDU
B. SWC经过现Max Age时间之后从G0/0/1端口发送配置BPDU
C. SWC立刻从G0/0/1端口发送TC-BPDU
D. SWC和SWB立刻重新进行根桥的选举
【多选题】
QUESTION 93 RSTP协议包含以下哪些端口状态？ （多选）___
A. Forwarding
B. Discarding
C. Listening
D. Learning
【多选题】
QUESTION 94 如下图所示，所有主机之间都可以正常通行，下列说法正确的有？ （多选）___
A. SWB的G0/0/3学习到2个MAC地址
B. SWA的G0/0/3学习到3个MAC地址
C. SWA的G0/0/3学习到1个MAC地址
D. SWA的G0/0/3学习到2个MAC地址
【多选题】
QUESTION 101 用Telnet方式登录路由器时，可以选择哪几种认证方式？ （多选）___
A. AAA本地认证
B. 不认证
C. password认证
D. MD5密文认证
【多选题】
QUESTION 103 链路聚合是企业网络中的常用技术。下列描述中哪些是链路聚合技术的优点？ （多选）___
A. 提高可靠性
B. 提高安全性
C. 增加带宽
D. 实现负载分担
【多选题】
QUESTION 109 以下关于IPv6地址配置说法正确的有？ （多选）___
A. IPv6地址只能手工配置
B. IPv6支持DHCPv6的形式进行地址配置
C. IPv6支持无状态自动配置
D. IPv6地址支持多种方式的自动配置
【多选题】
QUESTION 111 客户访问FTP服务器时出错，检查发现服务器与客户端之间的连通性没有问题，那么有可能是下面哪些服务 器端口被阻塞而导致的问题？ （多选）___
A. 21
B. 20
C. 50649
D. 80
【多选题】
QUESTION 113 一台AR2200各由器需要恢复初始配置，则下面哪些描述是正确的？ （多选）___
A. 重新指定下次启动加载的配置文件
B. 重置saved configuration
C. 清除current configuration
D. 重启该AR2200路由器
【多选题】
QUESTION 115 以下哪种情况下交换机会产生配置BPDU？ （多选）___
A. 在初始化过程中，只要端口使能STP，则配置BPDU就会按照Hel1o Time定时器规定的时间间隔从指定 端口发出
B. 当根端口收到配置BPDU时，根端口所在的设备会从自己的每一个指定端口发送配置BPDU
C. 当非指定端口收到比自己差的配置BPDU时，会立刻向下游设备发送自己的BPDU
D. 当指定端口收到比自己差的配置BPDU时，会立刻向下游设备发送自己的BPDU
【多选题】
QUESTION 118 某台路由器输出信息如下，下列说法正确的有？ （多选）___
A. 本路由器是DR
B. 路由器Router ID为10.0.1.1
C. 路由器Router ID为10.0.2.2
D. 本路由器的接口地址为10.0.12.2
推荐试题
【单选题】
What happens to the status of users already logged into ESXi Shell when a vSphere administrator enables lockdown mode?___
A. Users remain logged in and can run commands, except to disable lockdown mode.
B. Users remain logged in and can run commands, including disabling lockdown mode.
C. Users are immediately logged out of ESXi Shell.
D. Users are logged out after a timeout specified by the vSphere administrator.
【单选题】
What is the effective vSphere licensing level during the 60 day evaluation period?___
A. vSphere Foundation Essentials Plus
B. vSphere Standard
C. vSphere Enterprise
D. vSphere
E. nterprise Plus
【单选题】
To comply with security requirements, an administrator with a vCenter Server Appliance needs to force logoff of the vSphere web client after 10 minutes of inactivity.What should the administrator do to meet the requirement?___
A. Edit: /var/lib/vmware/vsphere-client/webclient.properties, modify session.timeout=10
B. Edit: /opt/vmware/vsphere-client/webclient.properties, modify session.timeout=600
C. Edit: /var/lib/vmware/vsphere-client/webclient.properties modify session.timeout=600
D. Edit: /opt/vmware/vsphere-client/webclient.properties, modify session.timeout=10
【单选题】
An administrator enables High Availability (HA) on a Virtual SAN cluster.Which network is used for HA Network Heatbeat configuration?___
A. The Management network.
B. The vMotion network.
C. The Virtual SAN network.
D. The Provisioning Traffic network.
【单选题】
A user wants to monitor a business-critical virtual machine to ensure that it doesn't run out of resources. What metric could be monitored in vRealize Operations to address this concern?___
A. Time Remaining badge
B. Compliance badge
C. Reclaimable Waste badge
D. Density badge
【单选题】
An administrator has recently installed a new ESXi 6.x Host, and during the configuration notices sporadic network problems. To check whether the issue occurred sometime during the configuration, the administrator would like to reset the system.How can this be accomplished in the shortest amount of time?___
A. Run the ESXi installer again and reinstall the host.
B. Select the Reset System Configuration option from the vSphere Client when connected directly to the host.
C. From the
D. irect Console User Interface, select Reset System Configuration.
【单选题】
A vApp is running out of compute resources when overall activity is high within the resource pool. At other times, everything is fine.What should be done to resolve this issue?___
A. Increase the size of the resource pool Shares.
B. Set the vApp's CPU and Memory Reservation Type to Expandable.
C. Set the vApp's CPU and Memory Limit to Unlimited.
D. Create a new resource pool with the existing hardware configuration.
【单选题】
A virtual machine has been renamed and an administrator is unable to find files with the new virtual machine name in the datastore.What is the reason for this?___
A. The names of the files on the datastore do not change.
B. The names of the files on the datastore have been corrupted.
C. The virtual machine needs to be re-added to the inventory.
D. The Distributed Resource Scheduler moved the virtual machine to another host.
【单选题】
An administrator has configured network connectivity for a new virtual machine, as shown in the Exhibit.What will occur with the network traffic of this virtual machine when communicating externally from vSwitch1?___
A. The virtual machine will communicate on both uplinks
B. The virtual machine will only communicate on vmnic1
C. The virtual machine will only communicate on vmnic2
D. The virtual machine will fail to communicate externally
【单选题】
An administrator is unable to create the first group in a new vRealize Operations environment. What is the likely cause of the problem?___
A. There are no group types defined.
B. The group is not defined in SSO.
C. There are more than 32 group types defined.
D. The description for the group is not provided.
【单选题】
A new vApp was built and tested in the corporate headquarters datacenter running vSphere 6.x. What condition would explain why the virtual machine is failing to boot in an offsite datacenter running on vSphere 5.5?___
A. The virtual machine was built with the default hardware version.
B. The VMFS 5 datastore is not compatible with virtual machines configured with vSphere 6.x.
C. a
D. RS 5.5 cluster cannot run virtual machines configured with vSphere 6.x.
【单选题】
An administrator is evaluating whether to deploy vCenter Server on a Windows server or on a vCenter Server appliance. The administrator has the following requirements: <A web browser will be utilized to manage the vSphere environment.> <16 ESXi hosts will be deployed.> <Licenses must be shared with a vCenter Server at another site.> <An external Oracle 10g database server will be used to host the vCenter Server database.> Why will the administrator need to deploy vCenter Server on a Windows server?___
A. Linked Mode is a requirement for the solution.
B. Oracle 10g is a requirement for the solution.
C. The vSphere web client is a requirement for the solution.
D. Management of more than 5 hosts is a requirement for the solution.
【单选题】
What is a benefit of using VMware Data Protection ?___
A. Provides support for guest-level backups and restores of Microsoft SQL Servers, Exchange Servers, and Share Point Servers.
B. Provides support for advanced storage services including replication, encryption, deduplication, and compression.
C. Provides direct access to VDP configuration integrated into the vSphere Client.
D. Reduces disk space consumed by virtual machine data using deduplication.
【单选题】
An administrator enables vSphere High Availability (HA) on an existing cluster with a large number of hosts and virtual machines. The administrator notices that the setup of vSphere HA on some of the hosts is failing. What step, if taken, might resolve this issue?___
A. Increase the value of the config.vpxd.das.electionWaitTimeSec setting.
B. Set the value of vpxd.das.aamMemoryLimit to 256.
C. Set the value of the das.useDefaultIsolationAddress setting to False.
D. Increase the value of the das.iostatsinterval setting.
【单选题】
An ESXi 6.x host consists of 24 logical cores. Hyperthreading is enabled on the host. What is the maximum number of vCPUs that can be assigned to a virtual machine on this host?___
A. 24
B. 48
C. 64
D. 128
【单选题】
By default, each ESXi 6.x host is provisioned with a certificate from which root certificate authority?___
A. RedHat Certificate Authority
B. VMware Certificate Authority
C. DigiCert Certificate Authority
D. Verisign Certificate Authority
【单选题】
An administrator is adding an NFS datastore as shown in the Exhibit. What is the purpose of the Servers to be added list?___
A. It contains the IP addresses of the NFS Storage Server to provide multipathing capability.
B. It contains the IP addresses of the ESXi hosts that mount the datastore.
C. It contains the IP addresses used for
D. ynamic Discovery of targets.
【单选题】
An administrator reports that the System Event log data is only available for 24 hours when reviewing the Hardware Status tab. Which condition could be responsible for the loss of data?___
A. A Reset event log was executed.
B. The statistical collection level was set to a value of 1.
C. The boot disk of the host is corrupt.
D. Syslog has been configured at the vCenter Server level.
【单选题】
During an upgrade, the ESXi 6.x installer finds an existing version of ESXi and a VMFS3 volume. No virtual machines exist on the host or VMFS3 volume. The requirement is to upgrade to VMFS5. Which option should be chosen to meet this requirement?___
A. Upgrade ESXi and preserve the VMFS datastore
B. Install ESXi and preserve the VMFS datastore
C. Install ESXi and overwrite the VMFS datastore
D. Upgrade
E. SXi and overwrite the VMFS datastore
【单选题】
A vSphere 6.x Standard Switch is configured with 4 virtual machine portgroups, as shown in the exhibit. Which portgroup would be utilized by default when creating a new virtual machine?___
A. Access Network
B. DMZ Network
C. VM Network
D. Virtual Machine Network
【单选题】
Which vSphere 6.x feature will allow an organization to utilize native snapshots?___
A. Virtual Volumes
B. Virtual SAN
C. VMFS3
D. VMFS5
【单选题】
An administrator is creating a new vSphere Distributed Switch that will be utilized with a specific vSphere Cluster. The cluster itself contains a mix of ESXi 5.x and 6.x Hosts. Which Distributed Switch version should be created to support this configuration?___
A. Distributed Switch: 6.0.0
B. Distributed Switch: 5.0.0
C. Distributed Switch: 5.1.0
D. Distributed Switch: 5.5.0
【单选题】
Which load balancing policy, previously limited to vSphere Distributed Switches, is now available on vSphere Standard Switches with vSphere 6.x?___
A. Route based on physical NIC workload
B. Route based on IP Hash
C. Route based on the originating virtual port
D. Route based on Source MAC Hash
【单选题】
A storage administrator is not seeing full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi host. The vSphere administrator observes the adapter details, as shown in the Exhibit. What is the probable cause of this issue?___
A. Another path needs to be used to allow full utilization of the bandwidth.
B. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
C. There are no virtual machines on the host.
D. No traffic is being sent across it because a path failed.
【单选题】
A storage administrator is not seeing full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi host. The vSphere administrator observes the adapter details, as shown in the Exhibit. What is the probable cause of this issue?___
A. Another path needs to be used to allow full utilization of the bandwidth.
B. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
C. There are no virtual machines on the host.
D. No traffic is being sent across it because a path failed.
【单选题】
An administrator has just completed performing an interactive installation of ESXi 6.x and is booting the host. How is the network initially configured?___
A. The network is configured by Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA).
B. The network is configured based on the settings detected in DNS.
C. The network is configured with the address as specified in the installer.
D. The network is automatically configured by DHCP.
【单选题】
You have just installed an ESXi 6.x Host. As part of your company security regulations, a security banner must be presented on the console of the host. How can this action be accomplished?___
A. Configure the Advanced Settings > Annotations screen of the ESXi host.
B. This is configured from the Direct Console User Interface configuration menu.
C. It is not possible to configure a security banner for the ESXi host.
D. From vCenter Server, this setting is configured globally in the vCenter Server configuration.
【单选题】
An administrator is only able to see the Health Badge when using the vRealize Operations user interface. What is the likely cause of this behavior?___
A. The vRealize Operations Foundation License is in use.
B. The vmware-sps service failed to start.
C. The vRealize Operations Standard License is in use.
D. The vmware-rbd-watchdog service failed to start.
【单选题】
An administrator has configured an alarm to be notified when a virtual machine meets either of these conditions: <High virtual CPU> <High active memory consumption.> <The alarm is only triggering when both of the conditions are met.> What can be done to correct the alarm behavior?___
A. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ANY of the following conditions are satisfied.
B. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ALL of the following conditions are satisfied.
C. Create two separate alarms, one for CPU and one for memory and link them together with ESXCLI.
D. Delete the existing alarm and create a new event based alarm.
【单选题】
An administrator creates an ESXi cluster using vSphere Auto Deploy. The ESXi hosts are configured to get a management IP address from a DHCP server. The administrator needs to troubleshoot the management network on one of the hosts. Which DCUI option should the administrator use to renew the DHCP lease? ___
A. Restart Management Network
B. Restore Network Settings
C. Test Management Network
D. Configure Management Network
【单选题】
An administrator is attempting to restore a number of files in a directory within the Operating System of a virtual machine. How can the administrator restore the files from a previous backup? ___
A. Use the File Level Restore option from the selected backup of the virtual machine in the vSphere Web Client.
B. Connect to the File Level Restore tool from a web browser in the virtual machine.
C. Connect to the File Level Restore tool from the VMware
D. ata Protection appliance.
【单选题】
After selecting an object in vRealize Operations, how can a user compare the badge values of related child objects? ___
A. Use the Scoreboard tab
B. Use the Relationship tab
C. Use the Members tab
D. Use the Overview tab
【单选题】
You want to deploy a vApp and dynamically assign IP addresses without a DHCP server on the network. Which action would you take to accomplish this task? ___
A. Enable IP pools.
B. Configure a local DHCP server in the vApp.
C. Enable NAT on the vApp router.
D. Configure the guest OS for workgroup and WINS.
【单选题】
What is the optimal configuration when building a virtual machine for a single-threaded Windows application? ___
A. Deploy single-threaded applications on uniprocessor virtual machines.
B. Deploy single-threaded applications on symmetric multi-processor virtual machines.
C. Tune single-threaded applications to take advantage of symmetric multi-processor resources.
D. Tune Single-threaded applications at the hypervisor level.
【单选题】
An administrator has created the resource pool configuration shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, which virtual machine(s) can be successfully powered on? ___
A. VM-M1 only
B. VM-K1 only
C. VM-K1 and VM-K2 only
D. VM-K1, VM-K2, and VM-M1
【单选题】
Which vSphere 6 Enterprise Edition feature will allow an organization to ensure that critical multi-threaded applications have the maximum possible uptime? ___
A. Fault Tolerance
B. High Availability
C. Distributed Resource Scheduler
D. App HA
【单选题】
An administrator has a virtual machine that requires four times the compute resources than other virtual machines on the same ESXi 6.x host. How should the administrator configure the virtual machine settings, in order to be prepared for any resource contention? ___
A. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High and the rest to Low.
B. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High.
C. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High and the rest to Normal.
D. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to Normal and the rest to Low.
