【多选题】
12.社会主义制度确立后，中国社会主义建设道路初步探索的背景是___。
A. 我国已进入社会主义的初级阶段
B. 需要总结“一五”计划执行过程中的经验和教训
C. “波匈事件”的发生，使社会主义社会潜藏着的各种矛盾充分显露
D. 苏联社会主义建设已经暴露了一些缺点和错误，应该 “以苏为鉴”
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【多选题】
13.社会主义建设道路初步探索的意义是___。
A. 巩固和发展了我国社会主义制度
B. 为开创中国特色社会主义提供了宝贵经验、理论准备、物质基础。
C. 丰富了科学社会主义的理论和实践
D. 已经突破了苏联模式的束缚
【多选题】
14.党的八大通过的政治报告指出，我国国内的主要矛盾是___
A. 工人阶级同民族资产阶级之间的矛盾
B. 人民对建立先进的工业国的要求同落后的农业国的现实之间的矛盾
C. 发展重工业和发展农业、轻工业之间的矛盾
D. 人民对于经济文化迅速发展的需要同当前的经济文化不能满足人民需要的状况之间的矛盾
【多选题】
15.我们党领导人民进行社会主义建设有改革开放前和改革开放后两个时期，关于这两个时期关系的阐述，正确的观点是___。
A. 这是两个相互联系又有重大区别的时期
B. 改革开放前二十多年建设积累了最重要的思想、物质、制度条件和正反两方面的经验，成为改革开放后中国特色社会主义建设的重要基础
C. 两个时期建设的思想指导、方针政策有很大差别，但并不是彼此割裂、更不是根本对立的，后者是对前者的坚持、改革、发展
D. 我们不能用前者否定后者，也不能用后者否定前者，对于过去的探索要坚持实事求是的思想路线，分清主流与支流，坚持真理，修正错误
【单选题】
网络管理员在网络中捕获到了一个数据帧，其目的MAC地址是01-00-5E-A0-B1-C3。关于该MAC地址的说法正确的是（）___。
A. 它是一个单播MAC地址
B. 它是一个广播MAC地址
C. 它是一个组播MAC地址
D. 它是一个非法MAC地址
【单选题】
主机的IPv4地址为200.200.200.201/30，拥有下列哪个IPv4地址的主机和其通信不需要经过路由器转发？___
A. 200.200.200.1
B. 200.200.200.202
C. 200.200.200.200
D. 200.200.200.203
【单选题】
VRP操作系统命令划分为访问级、监控级、配置级、管理级4个级别。能运行各种业务配置命令但不能操作文件系统的哪一级？___
A. 访问级
B. 监控级
C. 配置级
D. 管理级
【单选题】
9现有交换机MAC地址表如下，下列说法正确的有？___
A. MAC地址5489-9885-1838是由管理员手工配置
B. MAC地址5489-9811-0b49是由管理员手工配置
C. MAC地址5489-3891-1450是由管理员手工配置
D. 交换机重启后，所有MAC地址都需要重新学习
【单选题】
如图所示，两台交换机使用默认参数运行STP，交换机A上使用了配置命令STP root primary，交换机B上使用了配置命令STP priority 0，则下面哪个端口将会被阻塞？___
A. 交换机A的G0/0/2
B. 交换机B的G0/0/1
C. 交换机A的G0/0/1
D. HUB的E0/0/3
【单选题】
在STP协议中，假设所有交换机所配置的优先级相同，交换机1的MAC地址为00-e0-fc-00-00-40,交换机2的 MAC地址为00-e0-fc-00-00-10,交换机3的MAC地址为00-e0-fc-00-00-20,交换机4的MAC地址为00-e0-fc-00-00-80,则根交换机应当为()。___
A. 交换机1
B. 交换机2
C. 交换机3
D. 交换机4
【单选题】
如下图所示的网络，交换机的MAC地址已标出。在SWD交换机上输入命令stp root secondary，下列哪台交换机出成为此网络的根桥。___
A. SWA
B. SWB
C. SWC
D. SWD
【单选题】
下图所示的两台交换机都开启了STP协议，哪个端口最终会处于Blocking状态？___
A. SWA的G0/0/2端口
B. SWA的G0/0/3端口
C. SWB的G0/0/2端口
D. SWB的G0/0/3端口
【单选题】
以下哪个命令可以查看OSPF是否已经正确建立邻居关系？___
A. display ospf neighbor
B. display ospf brief
C. display ospf peer
D. display ospf interface
【单选题】
对于到达同一个目的网络的多条路径、路由器需要通过比较Preference值的大小进行选择，如果Preference 相同，则依据Cost值的大小进行选择。___
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
路由表由多个要素组成，下列说法错误的是？___
A. Proto 显示学习此路由的路由协议
B. NextHop 显示此路由的本地接口地址
C. Pre显示此路由协议的优先级
D. Destination/Mask显示目的网络/主机的地址和掩码长度
【单选题】
如果DHCP客户端申请的IP地址已经被占用时，DHCP服务器会使用哪种报文作为应答？___
A. DHCP ACK
B. DHCP RELEASE
C.
D. HCP NAK
【单选题】
华为设备可以使用Telnet协议进行管理，关于该管理功能，以下哪个说法师正确的？___
A. Telnet默认使用的端口号为22，不可以修改
B. Telnet必须开启VTY接口接口，且最大为15
C. Telnet不支持基于用户名和密码的认证
D. Telnet不支持部署ACL来增加安全性
【单选题】
交换机某个端口输出信息如下，下列说法错误的是？___
A. 如果数据帧携带的VLAN TAG为200，则交换机剥离VLAN TAG发出
B. 如果该端口收到不带VLAN TAG的数据帧则，则交换机需要添加VLAN
C. 该端口的链路类型为Hybrid类型
D. 如果数据帧携带的VLAN TAG为100，则交换机剥离VLAN TAG发出
【单选题】
基于端口划分VLAN的特点是？___
A. 根据报文携带的IP地址给数据帧添加VLAN标签
B. 根据数据帧的协议类型、封装格式来分配VLAN ID
C. 主机移动位置不需要重新配置VLAN
D. 主机移动位置需要重新配置VLAN
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【单选题】
— I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?___ I'm not using it right now.
A. Sure, here you are.
B. I don't know.
C. It doesn't matter.
D. Who cares?
【单选题】
— Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?___ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.
A. I beg your pardon?
B. What do you mean?
C. You’re welcome.
D. Um, let me think.
【单选题】
— Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic.____
A. Great, I am very art-conscious.
B. Don’t mention it.
C. Thanks for your compliments.
D. It's fine.
【单选题】
— Is it possible for you to work late tonight？___
A. I like it.
B. I'll do that.
C. I'd love to. .
D. I think so.
【单选题】
— Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!___ This is not the end of the world.
A. Good luck.
B.
C. heer up. C. Go ahead.
D. No problem.
【单选题】
Are you feeling better today, Jack?___
A. There must be something wrong.
B. Just have a good rest.
C. Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.
D. Don’t worry about me.
【单选题】
Thank you so much for your lovely gift.___
A. Never mind.
B. I'm glad you like it.
C. Please don't say so.
D. No, It's not so good.
【单选题】
Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?___
A. No, thanks.
B. No, I wouldn’t
C. Yes, I want.
D. Yes, I like.
【单选题】
What's the problem with your bike?___
A. Not at all.
B. Good, thank you.
C. Nothing serious.
D. Sure.
【单选题】
Good morning, John. How are you doing?___
A. I'm pleased
B. Good night.
C. Not so bad. And you?
D. How do you do?
【单选题】
Hello, how are you?___
A. Hello, how are you?
B. How do you do?
C. Fine, thank you.
D. That's OK.
【单选题】
I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me。___
A. Not too bad.
B. That's all right
C. It's a pleasure.
D. Thank you.
【单选题】
Thank you for your invitation.___
A. It doesn’t matter.
B. It's a pleasure.
C. It's a small thing.
D. I'll appreciate it.
【单选题】
What a beautiful dress you have on today!___
A. It is suitable for me.
B. No, it isn’t.
C. You want to have one, too?
D. Thank you.
【单选题】
I think he is a good lecturer.___
A. Sorry, it doesn’t matter.
B. So do I.
C. Yes. It's a good idea
D. I don't mind
【单选题】
— What's the matter, dear?___
A. I didn't go to school.
B. I have a terrible headache.
C. I took the kids shopping today.
D. It is a beautiful dress.
【单选题】
Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?___
A. Who's there?
B. Who's that speaking?
C. Who are you?
D. Who wants to speak to Mark?
【单选题】
Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.___
A. What a pleasure.
B. Pleased to meet you.
C. I don't know.
D. Thanks a lot.
【单选题】
Let's go to the library this afternoon.___.
A. Yes, that's right.
B. No. I can't.
C. What about you?
D. That's a good idea.
【单选题】
What does Tom's wife do for a living?___.
A. She is a doctor.
B. Tom loves his wife.
C. She has a happy life.
D. She lives far from here.
【单选题】
How tall is your sister?___
A. She is not very well.
B. She is 28 years old.
C. She is very nice.
D. She is as tall as I am.
【单选题】
What do you think of this novel?___
A. I've read it.
B. It's well-written.
C. It was written by my uncle.
D. I bought it yesterday.
【单选题】
How much is this necklace?___
A. It's very nice.
B. It's a birthday present from my parents.
C. It costs fifty pounds.
D. It's a bargain.
【单选题】
How can I get to the cinema?___
A. It's very far.
B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C. It's well known.
D. Go down this street and turn left.
【单选题】
What's the matter, John?___
A. I failed my French test
B. It doesn't matter.
C. Nothing's wrong with him.
D. I don't think I can.
【单选题】
What are you majoring in?___
A. In a university.
B. Very hard.
C. Mathematics.
D. At nine in the morning.
【单选题】
Are you going on holiday for a long time?___
A. It was a long time.
B. Two weeks ago.
C. No. Only a couple of days.
D. Not long time ago.
【单选题】
What day is today?___
A. It's March 6.
B. It's a fine day today.
C. It's March.
D. It's Monday.
【单选题】
Is that seat taken?___
A. Please don't worry.
B. I don't think so.
C. Why not?
D. It's very nice.
【单选题】
Thank you for calling.___
A. Don’t mention it.
B. That's fine.
C. Nice talking to you.
D. Call back again.
【单选题】
How are you getting on today?___
A. Very well.
B. How do you do?
C. I'm a doctor.
D. Nice to have known you.
【单选题】
How's your family?___
A. Thanks all the same.
B. Thanks for calling.
C. Not too bad.
D. Don't mention it.
【单选题】
- How is it that you are late for class again?___
A. Because I missed the bus
B. By bus and then on foot
C. Yes, it is quite wrong
D. It is far from school
【单选题】
- Excuse me. Could you spare me a few minutes? - ___
A. Of course.
B. Of course not.
C. I am sorry to hear that.D.Yes. I'm busy now.
【单选题】
- It's very thoughtful of you to give me a ride. ___
A. It's my pleasure.
B. Take it easy.
C. Sure.
D. Never mind.
【单选题】
- This is heavy! What's in it? ___
A. I think you don't like it.
B. My new computer. I just bought it.
C. I'm glad you're here.
D. Are you really interested in it?
【单选题】
___ I'd like to place an order please.
A. Can I help you?
B. I can help you.
C. What are you doing?
D. Why are you doing?
