【多选题】
过渡时期总路线被概括为“一化三改”，其中“三改”是指___
A. 个体农业的社会主义改造
B. 个体手工业的社会主义改造
C. 资本主义工商业的社会主义改造
D. 知识分子思想改造运动
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答案
ABC
解析
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相关试题
【多选题】
我国农业社会主义改造的主要特点和经验是___
A. 积极引导农民组织起来，走互助合作道路
B. 遵循自愿互利、典型示范和国家帮助的原则
C. 正确分析农村的阶级和阶层状况，制定正确的阶级政策
D. 坚持积极领导、稳步前进的方针，采取循序渐进的步骤
【多选题】
我国社会主义改造的主要经验有___
A. 社会主义工业化建设和社会主义改造同时并举
B. 积极引导，逐步过渡的方式
C. 用和平方法进行改造
D. 和平赎买，消灭阶级，改造个人
【多选题】
社会主义基本制度确立的重大意义是___
A. 为当代一切发展进步奠定了社会基础
B. 使广大劳动人民真正成为了国家的主人
C. 使占世界人口四分之一的东方大国进入了社会主义社会
D. 在一个经济文化落后的东方大国顺利的实现从新民主主义到社会主义的转变
【多选题】
邓小平理论形成条件主要包括___
A. 和平与发展成为时代主题
B. 总结我国社会主义胜利和挫折的历史经验
C. 借鉴其他社会主义国家兴衰成败历史经验
D. 我国改革开放和现代化建设的实践中
【多选题】
习近平指出,邓小平同志留给我们的最重要的思想和政治遗产，就是___
A. 开创了中国特色社会主义
B. 创立了邓小平理论
C. 提出了社会主义的本质理论
D. 提出了社会主义市场经济理论
【多选题】
1978 年 12 月召开的党的十一届三中全会___
A. 重新确立了解放思想、实事求是的思想路线
B. 停止使用“以阶级斗争为纲”的错误提法
C. 确定把全党工作的着重点转移到社会主义现代化建设上来
D. 作出了实行改革开放的重大决策
【多选题】
1987 年召开的党的十三大___
A. 第一次比较系统地论述了我国社会主义初级阶段理论
B. 明确概括和全面阐发了党的“一个中心、两个基本点”的基本路线
C. 第一次对中国特色社会主义理论的主要内容作了系统概括
D. 提出实现现代化“三步走”发展战略
【多选题】
1992 年召开的党的十四大___
A. 从九个方面概括了中国特色社会主义理论的主要内容
B. 明确指出邓小平同志是我国社会主义改革开放和现代化建设的总设计师
C. 系统总结了改革开放以来十四年取得的巨大成就
D. 明确提出我国经济体制改革的目标是建立社会主义市场经济体制
【多选题】
邓小平指出，社会主义制度优于资本主义制度，社会主义道路是正确的。“过去行之有效 的东西，我们必须坚持，特别是___那是不能动摇的。”
A. 根本制度
B. 社会主义制度
C. 社会主义公有制
D. 计划经济
【多选题】
在改革开放的两个重大历史关头，邓小平同志发表的两个解放思想的宣言书是___
A. 《解放思想实事求是，团结一致向前看》
B. 《完整地准确地理解毛泽东思想》
C. 《“两个凡是”不符合马克思主义》
D. “南方谈话”
【多选题】
社会主义初级阶段的论断包括两层含义___
A. 我国已经进入社会主义社会，必须坚持而不能离开社会主义
B. 我国的社会主义社会还处在不发达的阶段，必须正视而不能超越初级阶段
C. 初级阶段是过渡时期
D. 社会主义初级阶段是进入社会主义的起始阶段
【多选题】
社会主义初级阶段论___
A. 揭示了当代中国的历史方位
B. 建设中国特色社会主义的总依据
C. 是对马克思主义关于社会主义发展阶段理论的重大发展和重大突破
D. 是对我国实际的最好概括
【多选题】
邓小平南方谈话中提出的“三个有利于”标准是___
A. 是否有利于发展社会主义社会的生产力
B. 是否有利于增强社会主义国家的综合国力
C. 是否有利于提高人民的生活水平
D. 是否有利于改革开放
【多选题】
社会主义市场经济理论的要点有___
A. 计划经济和市场经济不是划分社会制度的标志
B. 计划和市场都是经济手段，对经济活动的调节各有优势和长处
C. 市场经济作为资源配置的一种方式本身不具有制度属性，可以和不同的社会制度结合
D. 坚持社会主义制度与市场经济的结合，是社会主义市场经济的特色所在
【多选题】
“和平统一、一国两制”构想的基本内容主要有___
A. 坚持一个中国，这是“和平统一、一国两制”的核心，是发展两岸关系和实现和平统一 的基础
B. 两制并存，在祖国统一的前提下，国家的主体部分实行社会主义制度，同时在台湾、 香港、澳门保持原有的社会制度和生活方式长期不变
C. 高度自治，祖国完全统一后，台湾、香港、澳门作为特别行政区，享有不同于中国其他省、市、自治区的高度自治权，台湾、香港、澳门同胞各种合法权益将得到切实尊重和维 护
D. 尽最大努力争取和平统一，但不承诺放弃使用武力
【多选题】
邓小平理论的历史地位___
A. 马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想的继承和发展
B. 中国共产党集体智慧的结晶
C. 中国特色社会主义理论体系的开篇之作
D. 改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的科学指南
【多选题】
20 世纪 70 年代末，中国开始对外开放，并逐步把它作为一项基本国策，主要取决于___
A. 是对中国长期停滞落后的历史教训深刻总结的结果
B. 是对当代世界经济、科技发展和国际形势敏锐观察的结果
C. 是为了适应社会主义现代化建设的需要
D. 是为了借鉴和吸收人类文明的一切优秀成果
【多选题】
“三个代表”重要思想的形成条件是___
A. 对冷战结束后国际局势科学判断
B. 科学判断党的历史方位和总结历史经验
C. 建设中国特色社会主义伟大实践
D. 中国共产党集体智慧的结晶
【多选题】
“三个代表”重要思想的核心观点___
A. 始终代表中国先进生产力的发展要求
B. 始终代表中国先进文化的前进方向
C. 始终代表中国最广大人民的根本利益
D. 始终代表共产主义的发展方向
【多选题】
“两个毫不动摇”是指___
A. 必须毫不动摇地巩固和发展公有制经济
B. 必须毫不动摇地鼓励、支持和引导非公有制经济发展
C. 必须毫不动摇地坚持四项基本原则
D. 必须毫不动摇地坚持改革开放
推荐试题
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
（3） As the effects of drugs are often characterized by significant interspecies variation and may be further modified by disease, clinical pharmacology has never been efibrasized.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The physician is not interested in drugs that are useful in the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of human disease, but in chemical agents that are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(5)A drug is said to be useful in therapy if it has the ability to produce its desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(6)Toxicology deals not only with drugs used in therapy but also with many other chemicals that may be responsible for household, environmental, or industrial intoxication.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
1)With the more efficient screening tests and burgeoning knowledge about how a molecules biological activities are likely to be changed, the traditional approach of discovering new drugs has been improved.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
2)With the parallel synthesis used to identify which small segment of any given large protein would bind to an antibody, Mario Geysen generated a variety of short protein fragments by combining multiple amino acids in different permutations.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
)A parallel synthesis and a split-and-mix synthesis are different in that in a split-and-mix synthesis, all the products are assembled separately n their respective reaction vessels.
A. 对
B. 错
