【多选题】
设备外壁温度较高时,其向周围环境介质散发热量的方式有___｡
A. ､热传导
B. ､对流传导
C. ､热辐射
D. ､蒸发
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答案
BC
解析
暂无解析
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裂解气脱除酸性气的目的，下列正确的是___。
A. 符合乙烯产品质量要求
B. 提高乙烯收率
C. 避免在冷系统形成“干冰”堵塞设备
D. 保护下游装置，因这些酸性气是下游装置剂的毒物
【多选题】
对于带压开孔、带压堵漏、带压焊接等危险作业和受限空间作业，检查脚手架内容包括___。
A. 脚手架必须设置两个方向不同的逃生通道。
B. 作业平台的脚手板必须铺秘并绑实，设置双拦腰杆的挡脚板。
C. 受限空间内不得使用可燃的脚手板材料；
D. 必须有剪刀叉和连墙件。
【多选题】
火灾的直接原因包括___
A. 现场的设施不符合消防安全要求
B. 缺少防火、防爆安全设置和设施
C. 在高处实施电焊、气割作业时对作业周围和下方缺少防护遮挡
D. 消防、疏散、急救设施不全或设置不当
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生产工艺过程中所产生静电的最大危险是引起爆炸。因此，在爆炸危险环境必须采取严密的防静电措施。下列各项措施中，属于防静电措施的有___。
A. 安装短路保护和过载保护装置
B. 将作业现场所有不带电的金属连成整体并接地
C. 限制流速
D. 增加作业环境的相对湿度
【多选题】
根据《中国石化用火作业安全管理规定》的要求，用火的作业方式有___。
A. 使用喷灯、火炉、液化气炉、电炉等明火作业
B. 烧（烤、煨）管线、熬沥青、炒砂子、锤击（产生火花）物件、喷沙和产生火花的其他作业
C. 使用雷管炸药等进行爆破作业
D. 刷漆
【多选题】
用火作业前对作业人员的劳保穿戴检查，哪些内容___？
A. 安全帽、工作服、工作鞋等质量是否合格、过期、损坏。
B. 安全带质量是否合格、过期、损坏。
C. 绝缘手套、护脚套、护面罩、眼镜等质量是否合格、过期、损坏；
D. 电焊钳、把线是否完好；
【多选题】
按照茂名石化《用火作业安全管理规定》，下列属于一级用火作业的是___。
A. 正在运行的可燃可爆生产装置区或有可燃气体、液化烃、可燃液体及有毒介质的泵房和机房
B. 管沟、管沟上方及距离管沟两侧各5米以内区域
C. 经吹扫、处理、化验分析合格，并与系统采取有效隔离、不再释放有毒有害和可燃气体的大修油罐的首次罐内大修和喷沙作业。
D. 可燃气体、可燃液体、液化烃、有毒介质的装卸区、洗槽（罐）站等
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中国石化的应急工作要遵循以人为本，减少危害；预防与应急并重，常态与非常态结合和___的原则。
A. 统一领导，分级负责
B. 依法规范，加强管理
C. 整合资源，协同应对
D. 依靠科技，提高素质
【多选题】
进入受限空间动火作业，首次气体采样分析合格后必须在___。
A. 30分钟内进入进行动火作业
B. 4小时内进入进行动火作业
C. 如果超过1小时开始作业，必须用便携式检测仪复测合格
D. 如果超过4小时开始作业，必须用便携式检测仪复测合格
【多选题】
根据《中国石化进入受限空间作业安全管理规定》的要求，采样分析要有代表性、全面性，受限空间容积较大时要对上、中、下部位取样分析，应保证设备内部任何部位的可燃气体浓度和氧含量分析合格；有毒有害物质不超过国家规定的“车间空气中有毒物质的最高允许浓度”的指标，下列分析指标合格的包括___。
A. 当可燃气体爆炸下限大于4%时，其检测浓度不大于0.5%为合格；
B. 爆炸下限小于4%时，其检测浓度不大于0.2%为合格；
C. 氧含量19.5%～23.5%为合格
D. H2S的最高允许浓度≯10mg/m3
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按照茂名石化《进入设备(受限空间)作业管理规定》，下列属于特殊进设备作业的___。
A. 气体采样分析不合格或与含有毒有害介质设备相连且无法有效隔离的设备内，经风险评估分析为高风险的作业。
B. 罐内刷漆、喷漆（产生可燃可爆、有毒有害气体或气雾）作业；
C. 与生产污水排放相连的下水井、下水道、涵洞等部位。
D. 人工挖桩孔、井深度超过3米等作业。
【多选题】
冻伤后的紧急处理包括___
A. 迅速擦去皮肤上的低温物质
B. 迅速脱去被低温物质浸湿的手套、鞋袜与衣帽等
C. 快速到温暖处，冻伤部位用温水清洗干净然后用少量酒精擦洗
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关于水压试验，下列说法正确的有___。
A. 水压试验前容器和管道系统上的安全装置、压力表、液面计等附件装配齐全并经检查合格
B. 水压试验前容器全部内构件均应装配齐全并经检查合格
C. 试验前应将试验系统与其它系统隔离
D. 水压试验时，容器内件应拆除
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装置气密性试验时,下列说法正确的是___。
A. 气密性试验是在水压试验前完成
B. 气密性试验是在水压试验完成后才做
C. 气密试验时，所有的垫片应是正式垫片
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关于装置的干燥，下列说法正确的是___。
A. 干燥是除去系统中残留的水分
B. 系统干燥前，工艺管道安装完备
C. 系统干燥前，要求工艺管道吹扫合格，气密均已合格
D. 一般是干燥完后再做气密
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在做压缩机油路系统润滑油低报警和油泵自启动试验中，当润滑油压力降到设定值时，需确认___。
A. 备用泵自启动
B. 主控润滑油低压力报警准确
C. 主控调速油压力低报准确
D. 备泵自启动后润滑油压力是否正常
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【单选题】
Q1: Why is surfing the man’s favorite activity?___
A. Because he likes the sunny weather.
B. Because he wants to challenge himself .
C. Because it can help solve his sleeping problem .
D. Because it can help him forget all his troubles .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the woman going to do this weekend?___
A. To go sailing .
B. To go surfing .
C. To go to the beach .
D. To go to her nephew's .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman love doing?___
A. Going to visit relatives.
B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach .
C. Building sand castles with her niece and nephew .
D. Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q4: What does the man remember doing with his brothers?___
A. Surfing in the sea .
B. Collecting seashells .
C. Building sand castles .
D. Jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q1: According to the survey, what percentage of British adults watched TV in theirfree time?___
A. 89 percent .
B. 84 percent .
C. 76 percent .
D. 71 percent .
【单选题】
Q2: Which age group would be the most likely to visit their friends and relatives?___
A. People aged 16 to 24
B. People aged 25 to 34 .
C. People aged 16 and over .
D. People aged 55 and over .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about listening to music as a leisure activity for British people?___
A. People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to music most .
B. It was getting more and more popular among the British people .
C. It was the third most popular activity among people aged 55 and over .
D. People aged 25 to 34 listened to music more often than those aged 16 to 24 .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the survey, how are leisure activities related to age?___
A. Older people go out to pubs more often . frequently .
B. Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.
C. Older people spend more time reading and gardening .
D. Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family .
【单选题】
Q1: Why was the girl excited?___
A. She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice cream .
B. She won the spelling competition at her school .
C. She is going to the state capital for a competition .
D. She "excellence"correctly,but others didn't .
【单选题】
Q2: What happened when the man was 13 years old?___
A. His family moved to Sacramento to settle down .
B. His family bought him a new suit and a new tie .
C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling competition .
D. He won the first prize in the state spelling competition .
【单选题】
Q3: Why did the man’s mom give him a big hug?___
A. To make him feel better after he lost the first prize .
B. To apologize for not buying him some ice cream .
C. To wish him good luck in the next competition .
D. To congratulate him on winning the first prize .
【单选题】
Q4: What color is the girl going to wear for her next competition?___
A. Red .
B. Blue .
C. Green .
D. Yellow .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. Superstitions and science .
B. Tips on how to have good luck .
C. Superstitions in the United States .
D. Rational and superstitious societies .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?___
A. Walking under a ladder .
B. Dreaming of a black cat .
C. Hanging a mirror in the house .
D. Stepping on one's own shadow .
【单选题】
Q3: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?___
A. Because black cats look like witches . e witches .
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches .
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck .
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving .
【单选题】
Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?___
A. About an hour .
B. More than an hour .
C. About half an hour .
D. More than one and a half hours .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work .
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work .
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
