【填空题】
20、中国共产党的第一部党章是在___制定的。
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答案
中共二大
解析
暂无解析
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职业道德的意义不应该包括___
A. 有利于推动社会主义物质文明建设
B. 有利于社会体制改革
C. 有利于行业建设和发展
D. 有利于个人的提高和发展
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企业信誉的基础是___
A. 较低的价格和广告宣传
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C. 良好的产品质量和服务
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在机械制图中,主视图是物体在投影面上的___
A. 仰视投影
B. 水平投影
C. 侧面投影
D. 正面投影
【单选题】
读装配图的目的不包括___
A. 了解零件之间的拆装顺序
B. 各零件的传动路线
C. 了解技术要求
D. 了解所有零件的尺寸
【单选题】
在910℃以下的体心立方晶格的铁称为___
A. γ ―Fe
B. δ ―Fe
C. α ―Fe
D. β ―Fe
【单选题】
___是铁素体和渗碳体的机械混合物,碳的质量分数为0.8%左右
A. 铁素体
B. 奥氏体
C. 珠光体
【单选题】
奥氏体是碳和其他合金元素在γ-Fe中的___,他的一个特点是没有磁性
A. 固溶体
B. 过饱和固溶体
C. 化合物
D. 机械混合物
【单选题】
钢和铸铁都是___,碳的质量分数等于2.11%--6.67%的( )称为铸铁
A. 铬钼合金;铬钼合金
B. 铬钼合金;铁碳合金
C. 铁碳合金;铬钼合金
D. 铁碳合金;铁碳合金
【单选题】
Fe-C合金平衡状态图中的GS线,表示碳质量分数低于0.8%的钢在缓慢冷却时,由奥氏体开始析出铁素体的温度简称___线
A. Acm
B. Al
C. A2
D. A3
【单选题】
将亚共析钢加热到A3以上30—70℃,在此温度下保持一定时间,然后快速冷却,使奥氏体来不及分解和合金元素来不及扩散而形成马氏体组织,称为___
A. 回火
B. 正火
C. 退火
D. 淬火
【单选题】
将钢加热到A3以上或A1左右一定温度,保温后,缓慢(一般随炉冷却)而均匀冷却的热处理方法称为___,他可以降低钢的硬度,提高塑性
A. 淬火
B. 退火
C. 回火
D. 正火
【单选题】
某些钢在淬火后再进行___的复合热处理工艺称为“调质”处理
A. 高温回火
B. 中温回火
C. 低温回火
D. 正火
【单选题】
将钢加热到A1以下,一般为___ ℃,保温一段时间,然后缓慢冷却(一般随炉冷),以消除残余应力的热处理工艺,称为消除应力退火
A. 600—650
B. 450—500
C. 350—400
D. 250—300
【单选题】
金属材料传导热量的性能称为导热性,___的导热性能最好
A. 铜
B. 铝
C. 银
D. 铁
【单选题】
碳素钢的分类中,按钢中 ___的质量分数来分是方法之一
A. A、铁
B. B、碳
C. C、硅
D. D、锰
【单选题】
碳素结构钢的牌号采用代表屈服点的字母“Q”、屈服点的数值和质量等级、___等符号来表示
A. 脱氧方式
B. 脱硫方式
C. 脱氢方式
D. 脱磷方式
【单选题】
优质碳素结构钢的牌号用二位阿拉伯数字和规定符号表示,阿拉伯数字表示碳的质量分数的___(以万分之几计)
A. 最小值
B. 最大值
C. 平均值
D. 实际值
【单选题】
合金钢中,合金元素的质量分数的总和___的钢称为中合金钢
A. ≤5%
B. 5%~10%
C. ≥10%
D. ≥5%
【单选题】
珠光体耐热钢是以铬钼为基础的具有高温强度和抗氧化性的___
A. 优质碳素结构钢
B. 高合金钢
C. 中合金钢
D. 低合金钢
【单选题】
凡电流的___变化,就叫做脉动直流电流
A. 方向和大小都不随时间
B. 方向和大小都随时间
C. 方向变化而大小不随时间
D. 方向不变而大小随时间
【单选题】
在一段无源电路中,___与电压成正比,而与电阻值成反比,这就是部分电路的欧姆定律
A. 电位的大小
B. 电流的大小
C. 电容的大小
D. 电势的大小
【单选题】
导体电阻的大小与导体的导电性能即电阻率及导体的长度成正比,而与导体的___
A. 体积成反比
B. 体积成正比
C. 截面积成正比
D. 截面积成反比
【单选题】
并联电阻越多,其总电阻值___
A. 越大
B. 越小
C. 近似
D. 不变
【单选题】
电流磁场的方向是由___决定的,实践表明可用“右手螺旋法则”来表示两者的关系
A. 电流方向
B. 磁场方向
C. 磁力方向
D. 电流受力方向
【单选题】
镍的元素符号是___
A. A.Nb
B. B.Ni
C. C.Si
D. D.NA、
【单选题】
___的来源是由金属及非金属物质在过热条件下产生的高温蒸气经氧化、冷凝而形成的
A. 熔池金属
B. 焊接烟尘
C. 有毒气体
D. 焊接弧光
E. 液态熔滴
【单选题】
眼睛离电弧___,如无防护,经10几秒甚至几秒的紫外线照射,就可能产生电光性眼炎
A. 2m以内
B. 1.5m以内
C. 1m以内
D. 0.5m以内
【单选题】
电光性眼炎的发病要经过一定的潜伏期,一般发病在受照后___
A. 半个小时后
B. 1个小时后
C. 4个小时后
D. 6~8小时后
E. 12~14小时后
【单选题】
焊工在有积水的地面焊接、切割时,应穿经过___耐压试验合格的防水橡胶鞋
A. 4000V
B. 5000V
C. 6000V
D. 7000V
【单选题】
焊接场地应保持必要的通道,车辆通道宽度应不小于___ m
A. 1m
B. 2m
C. 3m
D. 5m
【单选题】
焊接场地应保持必要的通道,人行通道宽度应不小于 ___ m
A. 4.5米
B. 3.5米
C. 2.5米
D. 1.5米
【单选题】
焊工应有足够的作业面积,作业面积应不小于___m2
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
【单选题】
下列选项中, ___不是焊条药皮的组成物
A. 脱氧剂
B. 脱氮剂
C. 造渣剂
D. 稳弧剂
【单选题】
沉淀脱氧是焊接过程中脱氧的主要方式,一般都采用___脱氧
A. 锰、铝联合
B. 锰、钼联合
C. 钛、钙联合
D. 锰、硅联合
【单选题】
CO2焊用的CO2气体纯度,一般要求不低于___
A. 99.5%
B. 99.9%
C. 99.95%
D. 99.99%
【单选题】
___是一种理想的不熔化极氩弧焊的电极材料,也是我国目前建议尽量采用的钨极
A. 纯钨极
B. 钍钨极
C. 铈钨极
D. 锆钨极
【单选题】
钨极的一端常涂有颜色,以便识别,铈钨极为___色
A. 紫
B. 蓝
C. 灰
D. 红
【单选题】
采用碱性焊条,焊前应在坡口及两侧各___ mm范围内,将锈、水、油污等清理干净
A. 5~10
B. 15~20
C. 25~30
D. 35~40
【单选题】
焊接___时,不得进行预热
A. 铬镍奥氏体不锈钢
B. 铬钼珠光体耐热钢
C. 中碳钢管
D. 低合金高强度结构钢
【单选题】
___不是影响是否需要预热及预热温度的因素
A. 钢材化学成分
B. 结构刚度
C. 焊接方法
D. 接头型式
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国统区第二条战线的形成,表明在不仅在军事战线上,而且在政治战线上,国民党都打了败仗。
A. 对
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抗战胜利后,一些民主党派领导人所主张的“中间路线”实质上就是资产阶级共和国方案,是旧民主主义的道路。
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内战爆发后,客观形势决定了人民没有走中间路线的余地,原先主张走第三条道路的各党派都靠近了中国共产党,站到了新民主主义革命的立场上来。
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1949年9月的召开的中国人民政治协商会议,是新中国的创建会议,《共同纲领》起着临时宪法的作用。
A. 对
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民主党派参加新政协并在新中国参政,标志着民主党派地位的根本变化,它们不再是在野党,成为了中国人民民主专政的参加者。
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【单选题】
A vSphere content library administrator is attempting to unpublish the content library, but the option is grayed out as shown in the Exhibit. Which statement identifies the reason for not being able to unpublish? ___
A. The content library is optimized for syncing over HTTP.
B. A synchronization operation is in progress with this content library.
C. There are active subscriptions on this content library.
D. Underlying storage for this content library is not accessible.
【单选题】
Assuming a mirrored (RAID-1) object configuration, how many hosts must contribute storage in a non-stretched VMware vSAN cluster to satisfy the “Number of failures to tolerate” policy option?“n” is the desired “Number of failures to tolerate” value for all options.___
A. 2n+2
B. 2n
C. 2n+1
D. 3n
【单选题】
An administrator must change the statistics level for short-term performance monitoring and wants to collect metrics for all counters, excluding minimum and maximum rollup values. What would be the statistics level?___
A. Level 3
B. Level 1
C. Level 2
D. Level 4
【单选题】
In a vSphere environment, two resource pools are created as shown in the Exhibit. Each VM is configured with 1 GB of memory. When the administrator tried to power on VM3, the operation failed. What action in the resource pool settings will allow VM3 to power on successfully?___
A. Deselect Expandable Memory Reservation
B. Increase Memory Reservation
C. Deselect Expandable CPU Reservation
D. Increase the CPU Reservation
【单选题】
Which network is used by vSphere HA when VMware vSAN is enabled?___
A. Management network
B. vSphere Replication network
C. vMotion network
D. VSAN network
【单选题】
Which statement is correct when migrating from a Windows vCenter Server to the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5?___
A. Migration deployments do not migrate local OS users from the source vCenter Server.
B. Migration deployments support DHCP on the source vCenter Server.
C. Migration deployments allow the source vCenter Server to remain powered on afterwards.
D. Migration deployments support custom ports for all services on the source vCenter Server.
【单选题】
How can failback of a recovered virtual machine in vSphere Replication be performed?___
A. No action required, because failback is automatically performed to the source site.
B. Configure a new replication in the reverse direction at the target site.
C. Disable or Stop the virtual machine replication on the source site.
D. Power off and unregister the virtual machine on the target site.
【单选题】
After upgrading the vSphere infrastructure and VMware Tools to version 6.5, the “Upgrade VM Compatibility” option is grayed out in the vSphere Web Client. (See Exhibit.) What must the administrator do to enable the VM compatibility upgrade?___
A. VMware Tools should be upgraded last.
B. Restart the ESXi server.
C. Uninstall VMware Tools.
D. Power off the virtual machine.
【单选题】
What availability mode does vCenter HA provide?___
A. Active-Passive
B. Active-Standby
C. Active-Active
D. Load-balanced
【单选题】
In which scenario will vSphere DRS balance resources when set to Fully Automated?___
A. Hosts with only shared storage
B. Hosts are part of a vSphere HA cluster
C. Power Management is set to Balanced on hosts
D. Hosts with shared or non-shared storage
【单选题】
What VMware technology can be used to move physical servers to the vSphere infrastructure?___
A. VMware vMotion
B. VMware Converter
C. VMware vCenter Server
D. OVF transport
【单选题】
Upgrading vCenter Server with Microsoft SQL database fails with the following error message: The DB User entered does not have the required permissions needed to install and configure vCenter Server with the selected DB. Please correct the following error(s): %sWhat could cause this error?___
A. incorrect ports open on SQL Server
B. incorrect database on the SQL server
C. incorrect compatibility mode on the SQL server
D. incorrect permission on SQL Server database
【单选题】
What is a potential downside of having more than four paths per datastore?___
A. limits the storage protocols
B. increases storage latency for VM
C. limits the path selection policies
D. limits the number of LUNs per host
【单选题】
Which feature facilitates the sharing of templates via vCenter Server?___
A. Content Library
B. OVF
C. folders
D. vApp
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator is in the process of configuring replication for a virtual machine, but is not able to select the Recovery Point Objective (RPO) value of 5 minutes. Which statement could explain why the RPO value cannot be lower than 15 minutes?___
A. The OS quiescing option is selected for Replication options.
B. The virtual machine hardware version is not compatible.
C. The target and source sites use different types of datastores.
D. The target and source sites are not using VMFS 6.0 datastore.
【单选题】
What advanced parameter defines a custom isolation IP address for a vSphere HA cluster?___
A. das.usedefaultisolationaddress
B. das.isolationshutdowntimeout
C. fdm.isolationpolicydelaysec
D. das.isolationaddress
【单选题】
Which method is supported for backing up the virtual machine that contains vCenter Server?___
A. differential
B. incremental
C. full image
D. individual disks
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator must ensure that a user is able to view and manage the system configuration in vSphere Web Client. In the vCenter Single Sign-On domain, which group should the user be a part of?___
A. SystemConfiguration.BashShellAdministrators
B. ComponentManager. Administrators
C. Administrators
D. SystemConfiguration.Administrators
【单选题】
What is the minimum number of hosts that must contribute capacity to a non-ROBO single site VMware vSAN cluster?___
A. 1
B. 64
C. 3
D. 2
【单选题】
Which guest operating system supports PVRDMA?___
A. Windows (32-Bit)
B. Linux (32-Bit)
C. Windows (64-Bit)
D. Linux (64-Bit)
【单选题】
What is the correct way to replace the certificate on an existing vCenter Server that is part of a vCenter HA configuration?___
A. Put the vCenter HA in Maintenance mode, replace the certificate, exit Maintenance mode.
B. Shut down Passive and Witness nodes and replace the certificate on the Active node.
C. Remove the Passive and Witness nodes, replace the certificate, reconfigure the cluster.
D. Replace the certificate while all nodes are participating in the cluster.
【单选题】
The vSphere Data Protection performance analysis results in the “Conditionally Passed” status. What can cause this condition?___
A. The results did not meet the minimum performance expectations.
B. The read, write, and seek tests were successful.
C. The read and write tests were successful but the seek test failed.
D. The read and write tests were successful but the seek test skipped.
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator wants to reserve 0.5 Gbps for virtual machines on each uplink on a disturbed switch that has 10 uplinks. What is the quota that should be reserved for the network resource pool?___
A. 10 Gbps
B. 5 Gbps
C. 100 Gbps
D. 0.5 Gbps
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator manages a cluster which includes critical and non-critical virtual machines. The cluster requires different permissions for contractors and non-contractors. How can the administrator exclude the contractor group from some of the critical VMs?___
A. Apply permission for both contractors and non-contractors on the cluster level.
B. Apply permission for both contractors and non-contractors on the cluster level. Remove permission on the critical VMs for contractors.
C. Remove permission for contractors on the cluster level. Apply permission on the critical VMs for noncontractors.
D. Apply permission for both contractors and non-contractors on the VMs. Remove permission on the critical VMs for contractors.
【单选题】
In an ESXi 6.5 cluster only "NFS datastore has running or registered virtual machines" returns. A vSphere HA cluster with four hosts has admission control configured to tolerate one host failure. Which statement is true if a fifth host is added?___
A. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 50%.
B. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 30%.
C. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 25%.
D. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 20%.
【单选题】
Which command can be run to troubleshoot connectivity problems with vmkernal network interfaces?___
A. esxcli network
B. vmkping
C. net-status
D. vicfg-vmknic
【单选题】
What counter should an administrator check to determine if a virtual machine is ballooning?___
A. swapinRate
B. vmmemctltarget
C. swapped
D. vmmemctl
【单选题】
By default, how often is the vCenter vpx user password automatically changed?___
A. 15 days
B. 60 days
C. 30 days
D. 45 days
【单选题】
Which metric in the Exhibit would identify high latency for a virtual machine operating system?___
A. QAVG/cmd
B. KAVG/cmd
C. DAVG/cmd
D. GAVG/cmd
【单选题】
What VM Monitoring setting would ensure that the failure interval for a virtual machine is defined as 120 seconds?___
A. High
B. Normal
C. Low
D. Medium
【单选题】
The business managers have asked the IT administrator to ensure configuration compliance in the vSphere infrastructure. The IT administrator wants to use Host Profiles to accomplish this, but is unable to do so. Why is the administrator unable to use Host Profiles?___
A. The infrastructure uses a vSphere Standard license.
B. The infrastructure has servers with various CPU families.
C. The user has only the “Administrator” role.
D. Host Profiles apply only to storage settings.
【单选题】
What is the result of a “Consolidate” action on a virtual machine?___
A. All snapshots on the virtual machines will be deleted.
B. The virtual machine will be reverted to its last snapshot.
C. Redundant delta disks will be combined and deleted.
D. A new snapshot with memory state will be created.
【单选题】
A Telco customer is implementing NFV using vSphere as the virtualization platform. Which feature can help achieve a high packet rate with lower CPU consumption?___
A. Network I/O Control
B. SplitRX
C. ERSPAN
D. LACP
【单选题】
What is the VMware-recommended best practice for Fibre Channel zoning?___
A. soft zoning
B. single-initiator-multiple-target zoning
C. single-initiator zoning
D. single-initiator-single-target zoning