【填空题】
43.1957年10月4日,苏联把世界上第一颗 ___ 送入地球近地轨道.
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相关试题
【填空题】
44.中央军委下属机关有___个部<厅>、___个委员会、___个直属机构。
【填空题】
45.___是国防强大的基础。
【填空题】
46.天基武器系统主要指攻击对方航天器用的卫星和卫星平台,包括 ___ 、 ___和___ 等。
【填空题】
47.中国人民解放军海军成立于___年。
【填空题】
48.新概念武器主要有 ___ 、___、 ___ 、 ___ 、___ 等。
【填空题】
49.核武器具有____、冲击波、____ ___、核电磁脉冲和放射性沾染等五种杀伤破坏因素。
【填空题】
50.精确制导技术是指采用高技术直接命中概率超过___以上的武器。
【单选题】
What is an example of social engineering?___
A. gaining access to a computer by observing the user login credentials
B. gaining access to a build through an unguarded entrance
C. gaining access to a server by using a USB stick
D. gaining access to a server room by posing as local IT
【单选题】
Which type of Layer 2 attack enables the attacker to intercept traffic that is intended for one specific recipient?___
A. BPDU attack
B. DHCP starvation I LAB
C. MAC address spoofing
D. CAM table overflow
【单选题】
Which about nested policy maps in a zone-based firewall is true ?___
A. They are limited to two leve ls in a hierarchical policy
B. Parent policies are previously defined policies that are defined by using the service policy command
C. A child policy is a new policy that uses a pre-existing policy.
D. A child policy is a new that uses a pre-existing policy
【单选题】
In which configuration do you configure the ip ospf authentication key 1 command?___
A. routing process
B. interface
C. privileged
D. global
【单选题】
Which statement about command authorization and security contexts is true?___
A. If command authorization is configured, it must be enabled on all contexts.
B. The change to command invokes a new context session with the credentials of the currently
C. AAA settings are applied on a per-context basis
D. The enable. 15 user ang admins with chang to permission ha e dfferent command authorization levels pertontext
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to enable authentication for OSPF on an interface?___
A. router(config-if)#ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 CIS COPASS
B. router(config-if)#ip ospf authentication message-digest
C. router(config-if)#ip ospf authentication-key CISCOPASS
D. router(config-if)#area 0 authentication message-digest
【单选题】
What feature defines a campus area network?___
A. It has a single geographic location
B. It lacks external connectivity.
C. It has a limited number of segments.
D. It has limited or restricted Internet access
【单选题】
Which type of attack most commonly involves a direct attack on a network?___
A. :phishing
B. Trojan horse
C. denial of service
D. social engineering
【单选题】
What information does the key length provide in an encryption algorithm?___
A. the cipher block size
B. the hash bloc k size
C. the number of permutations
D. the packet size
【单选题】
How do you verify TaCACS+ connectivity to a device?___
A. You successfully log in to the device by using the local credentials
B. You connect via console port and receive the login prompt.
C. You connect to the device using SSH and receive the login prompt.
D. You successfully log in to the device by using ACS credentials
【单选题】
Which term best describes the concept of preventing the modification of data in transit and in storage?___
A. availability
B. confidentially
C. fidelity
D. integrity
【单选题】
Which loS command is used to define the authentication key for ntp?___
A. switch(config )#ntp authentication-key 1 mds Clcs
B. switch(config )#ntp authenticate
C. switch(config)#ntp trusted-key 1
D. switch(config)#ntp source 192.168.0.1
【单选题】
What is true about the cisco lOS Resilient Configuration feature ?___
A. The feature can be disabled through a remote session
B. There is additional space required to secure the primary cisco lOS image file.
C. The feature automatically detects image or configuration version mismatch.
D. Remote storage is used for securing files
【单选题】
When is the default deny all policy an exception in zone-based firewalls?___
A. when traffic terminates on the router via the self zone
B. when traffic traverses two interfaces in different zones
C. when traffic traverses two interfaces in the same zone
D. when traffic sources from the router via the self zone
【单选题】
.If an access port is assigned as an isolated port in a PVLAN, which network ports can it communicate with?___
A. promiscuous ports in the same PLVAN
B. isolated ports in the same PVLAN
C. all ports in the same PAVLAN at ILAR
D. all ports in the adjacent PVLAN
【单选题】
Which IPSEC mode is used to encypt traffic directly between a client and a server VPN endpoint?___
A. quick mode
B. transport mode
C. aggressive mode
D. tunnel mode
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to verify that a vpn connection is established between two endpoints and that the connection is passing traffic? ___
A. Firewall#sh crypto session
B. Firewall#debug crypto isakmp
C. Firewall#tsh crypto ipsec sa
D. Firewall#sh crypto isakmp sa
【单选题】
which type of Pvlan port allows communication from all port types?___
A. isolated
B. in -line
C. community
D. promiscuous
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to configure your firewall to conceal internal addresses?___
A. no ip directed-broadcast
B. no ip logging facility
C. no proxy-arp
D. no ip inspect audit-trial
E. no ip inspect
F. route
【单选题】
Which feature defines a campus area network? ___
A. It has a limited number of segments.
B. It has limited or restricted Internet access
C. It lacks ex1ternal connectivity.
D. It has a single geographic location
【单选题】
What technology can you use to provide data confidentiality data integrity and data origin authentication on your network?___
A. IPSec
B. Certificate Authority
C. IKE
D. Data
E. ncryption Standards
【单选题】
which standard is a hybrid protocol that uses oakley and skerne ke y exchanges is an ISAKMP framework?___
A. SHA
B. IPSec
C.
D. ES
【单选题】
What is the actual los privilege level of User Exec mode?___
A. 1
B. 0
C. 5
D. 15
【单选题】
What is the effect of the asa command crypto isakmp nat-traversal?___
A. It opens port 500 only on the out side interface
B. It opens port 500 only on the inside interface
C. It opens port 4500 on all interfaces that are IPSec enabled
D. It opens port 4500 only on the out side interfac
【单选题】
Which Fire POWER preproce ssor engine is used to prevent SYN attacks?___
A. Inline normalization
B. IP Defragmentation
C. Ports can
D. etection
【单选题】
Which NAT type allows objects or groups to reference an IP address ?___
A. identity NAt
B. static NAT
C. dynamic
D. dynamic NAT
【单选题】
Which Auto NAT policies are processed first?___
A. Dynamic NAT with longest prefix
B. Dynamic NAT with shortest prefix
C. static NAT with longest prefix
D. static NAT with shortest prefix
【单选题】
Which feature allows a dynamic Pat pool to se lect the next address in the pat pool instead of the next port of an existing address?___
A. next IP
B. round robin
C. dynamic rotation
D. NAT address rotation
【单选题】
Which IPS detection method can you use to detect attacks that are based on the attackers IP address?___
A. anomally-based
B. policy-based
C. signature-based
D. reputation-based
【单选题】
Which type of encryption technology has the broadest platform support?___
A. software
B. middleware
C. file-level
D. hardware
【单选题】
Which type of address translation supports the initiation of comm unications bidirectionally ?___
A. multi-session PAT
B. dynamic NAT
C. dynamic PAT
D. static NAT
【单选题】
Which label is given to a person who uses existing computer scripts to hack into computers while lacking the expertise to write the own?___
A. script kiddy
B. white hat hacker
C. hacktivist
D. phreaker
【单选题】
What is the primary purpose of a defined rule in an IPS?___
A. to configure an event action that takes place when a signature is triggered
B. to define a set of actions that occur when a specific user logs in to the system
C. to configure an event action that is pre-defined by the system administrator
D. to detect internal attacks
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【单选题】
患者男性,40岁。上唇疖3日,病人应特别警惕发生___
A. 高热
B. 疖引起多发脓肿
C. 败血症
D. 化脓性海绵状静脉窦炎
E. 痈
【单选题】
慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者长期氧疗,每日持续吸氧时间应超过___
A. 7小时
B. 9小时
C. 10小时
D. 12小时
E. 15小时
【单选题】
预防肾盂肾炎最关键的措施是___
A. 保持外阴清洁
B. 隔天1次抗生素
C. 多补充维生素
D. 每天尿道口消毒
E. 定期检查
【单选题】
患者,男性,54岁,有慢性咳嗽、咳痰史10年。近1年来,渐感呼吸急促。X线检查见肺野透亮度增加。肺功能测定,FEV%为45%。最可能的诊断是___
A. 老年性肺气肿
B. 代偿性肺气肿
C. 慢性阻塞性肺气肿
D. 支气管扩张
E. 肺脓肿
【单选题】
体格检查示颈静脉怒张及肝颈静脉回流征(+),提示患者___
A. 左心衰竭
B. 肥厚性心肌病
C. 全心衰竭
D. 右心衰竭
E. 病毒性心肌炎
【单选题】
左心衰竭的主要表现___
A. 气促
B. 肝颈反流试验阳性
C. 心率加快
D. 肝大有压痛
E. 以上都是
【单选题】
下肢静脉曲张患者,做高位结扎及剥脱术的禁忌证是___
A. 交通支瓣膜闭锁不全
B. 深静脉阻塞
C. 小腿有慢性溃疡
D. 大隐静脉瓣膜闭锁不全
E. 足靴区有淤滞性皮炎
【单选题】
麻疹恢复期症状为___
A. 可有麦麸样脱屑,疹退后留有色素沉着
B. 按出疹顺序脱屑,无色素沉着
C. 丘疹第二日消退
D. 按皮疹出疹顺序2~4日内消退
E. 出疹1周后,体温下降,全身症状明显减轻
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进患者首要的健康问题是___
A. 知识缺乏
B. 营养失调
C. 自我形象紊乱
D. 贫血
E. 睡眠形态紊乱
【单选题】
患儿,女,3岁,诊断为麻疹,体温39~40℃,鼻咽分泌物多,下列哪项护理措施不恰当___
A. 肌注安乃近和乙醇擦浴使体温下降,以防惊厥发生
B. 保证室内温度18~22℃
C. 绝对卧床休息
D. 保持皮肤清洁,勤换内衣
E. 观察病情变化,及时处理并发症
【单选题】
肾性水肿患者,护士告知每天进水量应是___
A. 没有特别要求
B. 前1天尿量
C. 每天2000ml
D. 每天2500ml
E. 每天不超过1000ml
【单选题】
上感小儿的护理措施中不妥的一项是___
A. 加强口腔护理
B. 鼻塞时可用麻黄碱滴鼻
C. 注意观察咳嗽的性质及神经系统症状
D. 发热可口服乙醇氨基酚
E. 注意保暖,衣被应包紧防止再受凉
【单选题】
糖尿病治疗措施中最基本的是___
A. 运动疗法
B. 口服降糖药
C. 控制饮食
D. 注射胰岛素
E. 中医调理
【单选题】
为了保持心包纵隔引流管的通畅,患者生命体征平稳后可采取___
A. 平卧位
B. 健侧卧位
C. 患侧卧位
D. 半坐卧位
E. 头低足高位
【单选题】
关于病毒性脑膜炎的愈后正确的选项是___
A. 多数完全恢复
B. 多数暂有智力发育落后
C. 多数有肢体瘫痪
D. 多数可有癫痫
E. 多数可留有脊髓炎
【单选题】
可保护胃黏膜、杀灭幽门螺杆菌的药物是___
A. 三钾二枸橼酸铋
B. 雷尼替丁
C. 阿托品
D. 法莫替丁
E. 西沙必利
【单选题】
患者女性,60岁。黄疸、寒战、发热、上腹痛。此病人首先应考虑为___
A. 急性胰腺炎
B. 胆总管结石
C. 胆囊积水
D. 病毒性肝炎
E. 高位化脓性阑尾炎
【单选题】
内痔的早期症状是___
A. 痔块脱出
B. 疼痛
C. 便秘
D. 便血
E. 肛周瘙痒
【单选题】
前庭大腺囊肿常用最有效的治疗方法___
A. 造口术B.药物
B.
C. 激光
D. 囊肿剥出术
E. 注射酒精
【单选题】
风湿性心脏病患者关键的健康指导措施是___
A. 增强机体免疫力
B. 积极防治链球菌感染
C. 育龄女患者须避免妊娠
D. 低盐饮食
E. 适度运动
【单选题】
管饲要素饮食的输入时不正确的措施是___
A. 从低浓度开始逐渐递增
B. 液量从少量开始,速度从50ml/h开始
C. 温度不可过高维持在38℃左右
D. 保证营养液及输注用具的清洁无菌
E. 测定胃内残余量,大于150ml应暂停输注
【单选题】
判断紫癜与充血性皮疹的依据是___
A. 直径大小
B. 颜色深浅
C. 发生部位
D. 保证营养液及输注用具的清洁无菌
E. 测定胃内残余量,大于150ml应暂停输注
【单选题】
下列母子血型关系最可能发生新生儿溶血症的是___
A. 母A子O
B. 母B子O
C. 母AB子A
D. 母AB子B
E. 母O子B
【单选题】
手术区皮肤消毒不可使用碘酊的是___
A. 胸部
B. 足部
C. 会阴部
D. 前臂
E. 腿部
【单选题】
患者,女性,48岁。胆石症多年,2天前因急腹痛、寒战、高热、黄疸门诊治疗,无好转,现神志不清,血压10/6.7kPa(75/50mmHg),应考虑为___
A. 急性化脓性胆管炎
B. 急性胆囊炎
C. 暴发性肝炎
D. 肝总管结石
E. 急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进病情恶化,可危及生命的表现是___
A. 甲状腺功能亢进性肾病
B. 甲状腺危象
C. 淡漠型甲状腺功能亢进
D. 甲状腺功能亢进性肌病
E. 充血性心力衰竭
【单选题】
急性白血病患者经化疗诱导缓解后出现头痛、呕吐、视力障碍甚至瘫痪,最可能发生___
A. 脑出血
B. 脑血栓
C. 中枢神经系统白血病
D. 脑膜炎
E. 蛛网膜下腔出血
【单选题】
终末血尿提示病变部位在___
A. 后尿道或膀胱颈部
B. 前尿道
C. 肾
D. 输尿管
E. 肾盂肾盏
【单选题】
以下提示膀胱损伤的表现是___
A. 排尿障碍而膀胱空虚
B. 尿潴留
C. 下腹部腹膜刺激征
D. 排尿困难
E. 脓尿
【单选题】
下列不属于孕激素的生理功能的是___
A. 降低妊娠子宫对缩宫素的敏感性
B. 促进体内水与钠的排泄
C. 促进阴道上皮细胞脱落
D. 促进骨中钙质沉着
E. 可升高基础体温可升高03~05℃
【单选题】
患者女性,29岁。孕33周,突然阴道流血如经量,无腹痛,此时,需诊断是否前置胎盘,应建议进行___
A. 腹部触诊
B. 阴道检查
C. B超检查
D. 血常规检查
E. 后穹隆穿刺
【单选题】
患者,男性,36岁。左腰部被撞伤2小时,因左腰痛、尿色红来院就诊。查血压16/9kPa(120/70mmHg),心率80次/分,呼吸平稳,左腰部稍肿伴明显压痛,腹软无压痛。诊断肾损伤,护理中应特别强调___
A. 常规保留导尿管
B. 做好术前准备
C. 绝对卧床休息
D. 镇静、镇痛
E. 应用止血药物
【单选题】
患者,男性,57岁,暴饮后突发急性胰腺炎入院,观察时要警惕该病人可能发生的最常见并发症是___
A. 休克
B. 胰瘘
C. 上消化道大出血
D. 腹腔脓肿
E. 胰腺假性囊肿
【单选题】
法洛四联症的护理措施中恢复心脏功能的重要条件是___
A. 休息
B. 饮食护理
C. 对症护理
D. 用药护理
E. 预防感染
【单选题】
肾结核的主要传播途径是___
A. 淋巴循环
B. 血液循环
C. 呼吸道传播
D. 直接蔓延
E. 肠道传播
【单选题】
确诊为葡萄胎首先选择的治疗方法是___
A. 全子宫切除术
B. 吸宫术
C. 诊刮术
D. 化疗
E. 放疗
【单选题】
脑梗塞临床表现中,不应有的症状或体症是___
A. 意识不清
B. 肢体瘫痪
C. 头痛
D. 抽搐
E. 脑膜刺激征
【单选题】
急性腹膜炎时预防膈下脓肿的有效措施是___
A. 禁食
B. 腹腔引流
C. 半卧位
D. 补液维持水电平衡
E. 营养支持
【单选题】
患者,女性,34岁,口服避孕药物进行避孕已1年,某天漏服,补服时间应为性交后___
A. 5小时内
B. 7小时内
C. 10小时内
D. 12小时内
E. 24小时内
【单选题】
下列心力衰竭治疗中不属于减轻心脏负荷的措施是___
A. 身心休息
B. 低盐饮食、给氧
C. 使用利尿剂
D. 应用扩血管药物
E. 使用洋地黄类药物