【多选题】
上层建筑对经济基础的反作用表现在___
A. 帮助自己经济基础的形成
B. 促进自己经济基础的巩固
C. 影响社会经济的发展
D. 排除自己经济基础的对立物
E. 决定自己经济基础的性质和方向
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相关试题
【多选题】
社会意识的相对独立性表现在___
A. 它的发展变化与社会存在的发展变化不完全同步性
B. 它和社会经济水平之间在发展上的不平衡性
C. 它的发展往往具有历史继承性
D. 各社会意识形式之间的相互作用与相互影响
E. 它对社会存在具有能动的反作用
【多选题】
生产方式是社会发展的决定力量，因为___
A. 它是人类社会赖以存在的物质基础
B. 它制约着整个社会生活、政治生活和精神生活过程
C. 它的状况决定社会制度的性质
D. 它的矛盾运动决定着社会形态的更替
E. 它制约着地理环境对社会发展作用和影响的大小
【多选题】
地理环境对社会发展的作用表现在___
A. 提供社会生产和生活资料的物质来源
B. 是社会发展的决定因素
C. 不同地理环境可以加速或延缓社会发展
D. 影响社会生产部门的分布
E. 是社会发展经常的、必要的条件
【多选题】
下列选项中符合马克思主义自由观的有___
A. 自由是对必然的认识和对客观的改造
B. 自由是实践活动中的自由
C. 自由是不受任何限制的自主活动
D. 自由是摆脱必然性的独立活动
E. 自由是有条件的、相对的
【多选题】
科学技术是生产力，这是指___
A. 它是直接的生产力
B. 它是知识形态的生产力
C. 它是潜在的生产力
D. 它渗透到生产力的基本要素中，转化为生产力
E. 它是生产力的独立要素
【多选题】
18世纪，经济上落后的德国在哲学领域方面超过了经济上先进的英国。这表明___
A. 社会意识的发展并不依赖于社会经济
B. 社会意识并不决定于社会存在
C. 社会意识具有相对独立性
D. 社会意识的发展同经济的发展并不是完全对应的
E. 社会意识的发展同经济的发展水平具有不平衡性
【多选题】
科学技术是第一生产力，这是因为___
A. 科学技术是社会发展的根本动力
B. 科学技术渗透到现代生产力系统的各种要素之中
C. 科学技术对物质生产具有主导作用和超前作用
D. 科学技术已经成为推动生产力发展的巨大杠杆
E. 科学技术可以一视同仁地为一切经济基础服务
【多选题】
社会发展的一般规律有___
A. 市场经济规律
B. 价值规律
C. 生产关系适合生产力状况的规律
D. 上层建筑适应经济基础变革要求的规律
E. 地理环境决定社会发展的规律
【多选题】
历史观中唯意志论的错误在于把人类历史看作是___
A. 由人的意志决定的
B. 历史发展无所谓规律性
C. 人的意志可以任意改变的
D. 客观精神的进程
E. 不由人的意志决定的
【多选题】
进入自由王国阶段是指人们___
A. 摆脱自然的奴役和社会的压迫
B. 不再受自然和社会规律的支配
C. 获得完全绝对的自由
D. 摆脱了盲目必然性的奴役
E. 成为自己社会关系的主人
【多选题】
下列各项属于人类解放的含义的有___
A. 获得绝对自由
B. 完全摆脱客观必然性的束缚
C. 从自然必然性的奴役下解放出来
D. 从社会必然性的奴役下解放出来
E. 在自然规律和社会规律面前获得自由
【多选题】
下列各项正确说明人的本质的有___
A. 人的本质不是先天的，而是后天社会实践中形成的
B. 人的本质不是不变的，而是变化的
C. 人的本质不是抽象的，而是具体的
D. 人的本质是人的自然属性和社会属性的统一
E. 在社会关系中处于不同地位的人具有不同的本质
【多选题】
生产资料所有制形式是整个生产关系的基础，这是因为___
A. 它决定了整个生产关系的性质
B. 它决定人们在生产中的地位和作用
C. 它决定生产水平的高低
D. 它决定产品的分配方式
E. 它决定科学技术的发展规律
【多选题】
“历史不过是追求着自己目的的人的活动而已”，这一观点表明___
A. 人们自己创造自己的历史
B. 历史不是神创造的
C. 历史是人民任意创造的
D. 历史是人的思想发展史
E. 历史规律的作用的实现离不开人的自觉活动
【多选题】
邓小平指出：“改革是中国的第二次革命”，这一论断的含义是指___
A. 改革与第一次革命具有相同的内容
B. 改革也是解放生产力
C. 改革是对原有经济体制的根本性变革
D. 改革是社会主义发展的动力
E. 改革引起社会生活各方面的深刻变化
【多选题】
是___
A. 否认历史必然性的唯意志论
B. 否认历史偶然性的机械论
C. 唯心主义非决定论在历史观上的表现
D. 夸大个人作用的唯心史论
E. 重视历史必然性的历史决定论
【多选题】
下列选项中正确反映个人的自我价值与社会价值的关系的是___
A. “你若要喜欢你自己的价值，你就得给世界创造价值”
B. “人生的意义在于贡献，而不是索取”
C. “苦了我一人，幸福千万家”
D. “主观为自己，客观为别人”
E. “把困难留给自己，把方便留给别人”
【多选题】
世界观、历史观、人生观的关系是___
A. 世界观包括历史观和人生观
B. 历史观包括世界观和人生观
C. 人生观离不开世界观和历史观
D. 人生观影响世界观和历史观
E. 世界观和历史观决定人生观
【多选题】
裁缝的劳动和木匠的劳动都是在特定形式下进行的劳动，他们的生产活动的目的、操作方法、劳动对象、劳动手段等等都是各不相同的，但在市场上，裁缝生产的衣服却可以和木匠生产的家具相互交换。这是因为___
A. 衣服和家具都能满足人类的特定需要
B. 衣服和家具都取材于自然界
C. 衣服和家具都包含了人类劳动
D. 裁缝需要家具，木匠需要衣服
【多选题】
商品是___
A. 用来交换的劳动产品
B. 具有使用价值而没有价值的劳动产品
C. 具有价值而没有使用价值的劳动产品
D. 交换价值和价值的统一体
E. 使用价值和价值的统一体
【多选题】
资本主义社会的通货膨胀___
A. 是纸币发行量大大超过流通中所需货币量的结果
B. 是纸币取代金属货币流通造成的必然结果
C. 会导致物价上涨
D. 会导致实际工资下降
E. 会导致名义工资下降
【多选题】
通过对G－W－G'资本总公式的分析，可以发现___
A. 追求剩余价值是资本运动的目的
B. 资本是带来剩余价值的价值
C. 剩余价值是在流通中产生的
D. 剩余价值不是在流通中产生的，但不能离开流通
E. 在流通中购买特殊商品劳动力是货币转化为资本的条件
【多选题】
决定社会必要劳动时间的因素有___
A. 劳动者及其后代所需生活资料的价值
B. 劳动者所需的教育培训费用
C. 现有的社会正常生产条件
D. 平均的劳动熟练程度
E. 平均的劳动强度
【多选题】
从对W-G-W和G-W-G'两个流通公式的对比分析，可以看出___
A. 前者的货币充当流通的媒介，不是资本
B. 剩余价值是在流通中产生的
C. 资本是带来剩余价值的价值
D. 资本只有在不断更新运动中才能增殖价值
E. 后者的货币在运动中发生了价值增殖，是资本
【多选题】
在资本积累过程中，资本有机构成提高必然导致___
A. 随着社会总资本的增长，可变资本数量绝对减少
B. 随着社会总资本的增长，可变资本所占比重相对减少
C. 资本对劳动力的需求在有些部门绝对减少
D. 资本对劳动力的需求减少和劳动力对资本的供给增加
E. 相对过剩人口产生
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【单选题】
How many American students are currently learning Chinese? ___
A. About 22,000
B. About 24,000
C. About 44,000
D. About 2,400
【单选题】
How much did the Defense Department give Oregon schools? ___
A. $70,000
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C. $700,000
D. $1.3 billion
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What’s Isabel Weiss’s purpose of learning Chinese? ___
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B. For more opportunities for jobs
C. For more opportunities of making money
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What ability do the standardized tests reward to? ___
A. Think.
B. Create.
C. Quickly answer superficial questions.
D. Above all.
【单选题】
In what ways the IQ scores can be changed? ___
A. Training.
B. Nutrition.
C. More friendly people administered the test.
D. Above all
【单选题】
What do schools focus on? ___
A. Concepts.
B. Science.
C. Social Studies.
D. Foreign languages.
【单选题】
Why tests and standards are a necessary fact of life? ___
A. They protect us from hazardous products.
B. They protect us from inept drivers.
C. They protect us from shoddy professionals.
D. Above all.
【单选题】
How many percent did the scores on statewide tests rise? ___
A. 4%.
B. 14%.
C. 40%.
D. None.
【单选题】
What was the woman’s reaction when she was nominated? ___
A. She was surprised at the nomination.
B. She was calm at the nomination.
C. She was indifferent to the nomination.
D. She was scared of the nomination.
【单选题】
According to the woman, who paid for her trip to San Francisco? ___
A. Her trip to San Francisco was sponsored by the Academy.
B. Her trip to San Francisco was paid for by her company.
C. Her trip to San Francisco was paid for by her family.
D. Her trip to San Francisco was paid for by herself.
【单选题】
What is the name of George Miller’s new movie? ___
A. Happy Feeling.
B. Happy Dancing.
C. Happy Foot.
D. Happy Feet.
【单选题】
Which name is not mentioned in the film? ___
A. Nicole Kidman.
B. Hugh Jackman.
C. George Clooney.
D. Robin Williams.
【单选题】
Which of the following statement is not true about “Life in the Freezer”? ___
A. It was a documentary film.
B. It was made by National Geographic and the BBC.
C. It was a story of the amazing life of Emperor penguins.
D. The
E. mperor penguin sang to each other to find a mate and made friends.
【单选题】
What should you do during a high-pressure periods? ___
A. Lock yourself in a room with your work.
B. Leave your work and go on a vocation.
C. Tell your boss you can’t finish your work.
D. Get together with people who will revitalize and inspire you.
【单选题】
Which of the following is the correct description of TempWorld? ___
A. The era of guaranteed jobs is history.
B. We are all temporary workers.
C. You have to equip yourself with the skills.
D. All of the above.
【单选题】
What should a career activist do? ___
A. Being a career activist means concentrating on daily business.
B. Being a career activist means you can do a business as long as it meets your short-term needs.
C. A career activist should take the long view of his career.
D. A career activist should plan everything in advance.
【单选题】
What should you do in the TempWorld? ___
A. In TempWorld you must withstand disappointment, juggle stressful situations, and handle pressure.
B. You must learn from your setbacks and use them to your advantage in the future.
C. Things always go well for successful people because they are honest.
D. Both A and B.
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is Not True? ___
A. Your boss may be willing to change his behavior than your think.
B. Some managers don’t care how much their words or actions upset staffers.
C. You should tell your managers how their outbursts make you feel.
D. If the boss values your work, he may stop his abusiveness.
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Which of the following public places is NOT mentioned that have banned mobiles? ___
A. restaurants
B. gas stations
C. theatres
D. museums
【单选题】
What happened when the cellphone of the speaker’s friend rang? ___
A. His friend answered the phone and the speaker became invisible to his friend.
B. They answered the phone together.
C. The speaker threw away his friend’s cellphone.
D. His friend hung up the phone and kept talking to the speaker. (C)
【单选题】
What happened to the man? ___
A. He had a car accident.
B. He had his arms broken.
C. He lost his mobile phone.
D. He was not able to use his mobile because he was in a remote area.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT true? ___
A. Today there are about 400 million cellphone owners.
B. Today there are about 300 million Personal Computer subscribers.
C. Cellphones will be more often used.
D. Cellphones will completely replace Personal Computers.
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ___
A. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf stayed in her country during the nation’s civil war.
B. She is still working for the United Nations.
C. She is the first woman ever elected president of an Asian country.
D. She is a Liberia.
【单选题】
What do you know about the solar eclipse? ___
A. Only hundreds of people gazed at it.
B. It was caused by the earth passing in front of the moon.
C. It was not often seen.
D. It started in Mongolia and ended in Brazil.
【单选题】
What is true about this meeting between the USA and China? ___
A. It was a meeting between Xi Jinping and Donald Trump.
B. It was the first time that the Chinese president had visited the United States.
C. The issue of the Olympics was discussed.
D. South Korea’s nuclear weapons program was discussed.
【单选题】
In which year did the station’s first permanent crew arrived? ___
A. 1998
B. 2000
C. 2002
D. 2003
【单选题】
If elected, ________________. ___
A. Richardson would be the first Hispanic President.
B. Clinton would be the first African-American President.
C. Romney world be the first Hispanic President.
D. Clinton would be the first Mormon President.
【单选题】
What are the things that the speaker’s inner and outer life based on? ___
A. Money
B. Health
C.
D. elicious food
【单选题】
What kind of things has its own reason for existing? ___
A. Questioning
B. The structure of reality
C. Curiosity
D. The mysteries of eternity
【单选题】
Who are so full of doubts? ___
A. Fools and fanatics
B. Wise people
C. Professors
D. University students
【单选题】
To the speaker, what kind of things always win in life? ___
A. Truth and love
B. Power and status
C. Great minds
D. Money and material
【单选题】
What happened to the man? ___
A. He committed identity theft.
B. He was put in prison.
C. He reported a case of theft to police.
D. He robbed a bank.
【单选题】
What is the attitude of Mrs. Washington? ___
A. She tries to cover up for little George.
B. She thinks Mr. Washington should not ask George directly.
C. She encourages George to chop down the tree.
D. She thinks Mr. Washington should put the blame on the sharp axe.
【单选题】
What do Nancy’s colleagues think about her transgender transition? ___
A. They think it is ridiculous.
B. They make a big fuss about it.
C. They take it lightly.
D. They are sympathetic.
【单选题】
What are the two women talking about? ___
A. They are talking women’s liberation.
B. They are talking about an ideal husband.
C. They want a rewarding job.
D. They are talking about women’s choice between family and career.
【单选题】
According to what you’ve heard, which of the following is NOT true? ___
A. The two ten-minute workouts help people get into shape in a short time.
B. The two ten-minute workouts are designed for the people of certain level of fitness.
C. The two ten-minute workouts help people to lose weight and to be vigorous.
D. The two ten-minute workouts are suitable for most people.
【单选题】
What does Cindy say about visiting Costa Rica in June? ___
A. It is bad because June falls in the rainy season.
B. It is bad because there is almost no sunshine in June.
C. It is not bad because it seldom rains on the coast.
D. It is not bad because it does not rain all the time and in all the places.
【单选题】
What did the professor say about the translation of idioms across language? ___
A. Almost all idioms are translatable and can be universally used.
B. Idioms are hardly translatable and cannot be universally used.
C. Not all idioms are translatable but many have translations in other language.
D. All idioms are translatable and tend to become international.
【单选题】
According to Professor Randal, which of the following is true for SAT II? ___
A. It tests your critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
B. It is more content oriented.
C. It is designed to measure subject-area knowledge.
D. It is designed to measure achievement in
E. nglish, math, reading, and science.
