【多选题】
科学发展观强调,社会主义民主政治的本质和核心是___
A. 党的领导
B. 人民当家作主
C. 依法治国
D. 社会和谐
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答案
B
解析
暂无解析
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【多选题】
中国特色社会主义的共同理想是___
A. 全面建设小康社会,建设富强、民主、文明、和谐的社会主义国家
B. 走中国特色社会主义道路,实现中华民族的伟大复兴
C. 构建社会主义和谐社会
D. 实现共产主义
【多选题】
科学发展观最鲜明的精神实质是___
A. 实事求是、群众路线、独立自主
B. 解放思想、实事求是、与时俱进、求真务实
C. 统一战线、武装斗争、党的建设
D. 党的建设、独立自主、求真务实
【多选题】
我们要构建的社会主义和谐社会的总要求是___
A. 坚持以马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导
B. 民主法制、公平正义、诚信友爱、充满活力、安定有序、人与自然和谐相处
C. 解决人民群众最关心、最直接、最现实的利益问题
D. 到2020年完全实现社会主义和谐社会
【多选题】
坚持以人为本的根本含义主要有___
A. 坚持全心全意为人民服务,始终把最广大人民的根本利益作为党和国家工作的根本出发点和落脚点
B. 坚持尊重社会发展规律与尊重人民历史主体地位的一致性
C. 坚持发展为了人民、发展依靠人民、发展成果由人民共享
D. 坚持为崇高理想奋斗与为最广大人民谋利益的一致性
【多选题】
社会主义核心价值体系的基本内容是___
A. 中国共产党的领导
B. 社会主义荣辱观
C. 中国特色社会主义共同理想
D. 以爱国主义为核心的民族精神和以改革创新为核心的时代精神统
【多选题】
在当代中国,坚持发展是硬道理的本质要求,就是坚持科学发展,___
A. 更加注重以人为本
B. 更加注重全面协调可持续发展
C. 更加注重统筹兼顾
D. 更加注重保障和改善民生,促进社会公平正义
【多选题】
社会主义协商民主是中国共产党和中国人民在社会主义民主形式方面的伟大创造,是对马克思主义民主理论的丰富和发展,充分体现了社会主义民主的___
A. 民主性
B. 真实性
C. 广泛性
D. 包容性
【多选题】
关于依法治国说法正确的是___
A. 前提是有法可依
B. 基础是提高全社会的法律意识和法制观念
C. 关键是依法执政、依法行政、依法办事、公正司法
D. 是从制度上、法律上保证人民当家作主,保证党的执政地位
【多选题】
在现阶段,我国社会主要矛盾已经转化为人民日益增长的______需要和______的发展之间的矛盾。___
A. 美好生活;不充分不平衡
B. 幸福生活;不平衡不充分
C. 幸福生活;不充分不平衡
D. 美好生活;不平衡不充分
【多选题】
党政军民学,东西南北中,党是领导一切的。必须增强___,自觉维护党中央权威和集中统一领导,自觉在思想上政治上行动上同党中央保持高度一致。
A. 政治意识、大局意识、核心意识、看齐意识
B. 政治意识、大局意识、权威意识、看齐意识
C. 政治意识、全局意识、核心意识、看齐意识
D. 政治意识、全局意识、权威意识、看齐意识
【多选题】
中国特色社会主义事业总体布局是______、战略布局是______。___
A. “四位一体”;“四个全面”
B. “五位一体”;“四个全面”
C. “五位一体”;“五个全面”
D. “六位一体”;“五个全面”
【多选题】
___是中国特色社会主义最本质的特征,是中国特色社会主义制度的最大优势。
A. 中国共产党的领导
B. 以经济建设为中心
C. 人民利益为根本出发点
D. “五位一体”总体布局
【多选题】
党的十九大报告明确,全面深化改革总目标是完善和发展中国特色社会主义制度、推进国家___现代化。
A. 治理体系
B. 治理能力
C. 治理体系和治理能力
D. 治理体制和治理能力
【多选题】
全面推进中国特色大国外交,形成___的外交布局,为我国发展营造了良好外部条件。
A. 全方位、多层次、立体化
B. 全方位、多层次、宽领域
C. 全方位、立体化、宽领域
D. 多层次、立体化、宽领域
【多选题】
坚持党对人民军队的绝对领导。建设一支___的人民军队。
A. 听党指挥、打得赢、不变质
B. 听党指挥、能打胜仗、作风优良
C. 召之即来、来之能战、战之必胜
D. 听党指挥、敢打胜仗、作风优良
【多选题】
“要保持香港五十年繁荣和稳定,五十年以后也繁荣和稳定,就要保持中国共产党领导下的社会主义制度。我们的社会主义制度是有中国特色的社会主义制度,这个特色,很重要的一个内容就是对香港、澳门、台湾问题的处理,就是一国两制。”这段论述表明,“一国两制”基本方针的核心、政治前提与根本保证是___
A. 两种制度并存
B. 坚持一个中国原则
C. 享有高度自治
D. 保持港、澳、台地区的稳定
【多选题】
中国共产党人的精神支柱和政治灵魂是___,也是保持党的团结统一的思想基础。
A. 共产主义远大理想
B. 中国特色社会主义共同理想
C. 共产主义崇高理想
D. 新时代中国特色社会主义共同思想
【多选题】
党的十九大明确了坚持和发展中国特色社会主义总任务,包括 ___
A. 实现社会主义现代化
B. 实现中华民族伟大复兴
C. 实现社会主义的工业化
D. 分两步走在本世纪中叶建成富强民主文明和谐美丽的社会主义现代化强国
【多选题】
2012年11月29日,习近平率中央政治局常委和中央书记处的同志来到国家博物馆,参观___展览,明确提出实现中华民族伟大复兴,就是中华民族近代以来最伟大的梦想
A. 《鸦片战争》
B. 《五四运动》
C. 《复兴之路》
D. 《开天辟地》
【多选题】
综合分析国际国内形势和我国发展条件,从二〇二〇年到本世纪中叶可以分两个阶段来安排。第一个阶段,从___,在全面建成小康社会的基础上,再奋斗十五年,基本实现社会主义现代化。
A. 2020-2035年
B. 2025-2040年
C. 2030-2045年
D. 2035年到本世纪中叶
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【简答题】
Shortly afterwards, Napoleon's army crossed the Neman River into Russia. The quick, decisive victory that Napoleon expected never happened. To his surprise, the Russians refused to stand and fight. Instead, they retreated eastward, burning their crops and homes as they went. The Grand Army followed, but its advance march soon became bogged down by slow-moving supply lines.
【简答题】
In August, the French and Russian armies engaged at Smolensk, in a battle that left over ten thousand dead on each side. Yet, the Russians were again able to retreat farther into Russian territory. Napoleon had won no decisive victory. He was now faced with a crucial decision. Should he continue to pursue the Russian army? Or should he keep his army in Smolensk for the approaching winter?
【简答题】
Napoleon took the gamble of pressing on to Moscow, 448 kilometers away. On September 7, 1812, the French and Russian armies met in fierce battle at Borodino, 112 kilometers west of Moscow. By nightfall, thirty thousand French and forty-four thousand Russians lay dead or wounded on the battlefield.
【简答题】
Again, the Russian army retreated to safety. Napoleon had a clear path to Moscow, but the occupation of the city became an empty victory. The Russians fled their capital. Soon after the French arrived, a raging fire destroyed two-thirds of the city. Napoleon offered a truce to Alexander I, but the Russian czar knew he could bide his time: "We shall let the Russian winter fight the war for us."
【简答题】
Napoleon soon realized he could not feed, clothe, and quarter his army in Moscow during the winter. In October 1812, he ordered his Grand Army to retreat from Moscow.
【简答题】
The French retreat turned into a nightmare. From fields and forests, the Russians launched hit-and-run attacks on the French. A short distance from Moscow, the temperature had already dropped to minus 4 degrees Celsius. On November 3, the winter's first snow came. Exhausted horses fell dead in their tracks. Cannon became stuck in the snow. Equipment had to be burned for fuel. Soldiers took ill and froze to death. The French soldiers dragged on, leaving the dead along every mile.
【简答题】
As the Russian army was gathering its strength, the French had to flee Russia to avoid certain defeat. At the Berezina River, the Russians nearly trapped the retreating French by burning the bridges over the swollen river. But Napoleon, by a stroke of luck, was able to build two new bridges. Thousands of French soldiers escaped, but at the cost of fifty thousand dead. Once across the Berezina, the tattered survivors limped toward Vilna.
【简答题】
Of the six hundred thousand soldiers Napoleon had led into Russia, less than one hundred thousand came back. The weakened French army continued its retreat westward across Europe. Soon, Britain, Austria, Russia, and Prussia formed a powerful alliance and attacked these stragglers. In March 1814, Paris was captured. Napoleon abdicated and went into exile, his empire at an end.
【简答题】
By early 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, had seized control of most of Europe. To the east of Hitler's German empire was the Soviet Union. On June 22, 1941, without a declaration of war, Hitler began an invasion of the Soviet Union that was the largest military land campaign in history. Confident of a quick victory, Hitler expected the campaign to last no longer than three months. He planned to use the blitzkrieg, or "lightning war," tactics that had defeated the rest of Europe. The invasion had three broad thrusts: against Leningrad and Moscow and through the Ukraine.
【简答题】
Caught off guard by the invasion, Soviet leader Joseph Stalin instructed the Russian people to "scorch the earth" in front of the German invaders. Farms and factories were burned, destroyed, or rendered useless. During the first ten weeks of the invasion, the Germans pushed the front eastward, and the Russians suffered more than a million casualties.
【简答题】
In the north, the Germans closed in on Leningrad. Despite great suffering, however, the people of Leningrad refused to surrender. As the battle of Leningrad dragged on into winter, the city's situation became desperate. As food ran out, people died from hunger and disease. By the middle of the winter of 1941-1942, nearly four thousand people starved to death every day. Close to one million people died as a result of the siege.
【简答题】
In the center of Russia, Hitler's goal was the capture of Moscow. Because the Germans had anticipated a quick victory, they had made no plans for winter supplies. October arrived with heavy rains. "General Mud" slowed down the movement of the Germans' lightning attack.
【简答题】
As Hitler's armies drew closer and closer to Moscow, an early, severe winter settled over the Soviet Union, the harshest in years. Temperatures dropped to minus 48 degrees Celsius. Heavy snows fell. The German soldiers, completely unprepared for the Russian winter, froze in their light summer uniforms. The German tanks lay buried in the heavy snowbanks. The Russian winter brought the German offensive to a halt.
【简答题】
By the summer of 1942, Hitler had launched two new offensives. In the south, the Germans captured Sevastopol. Hitler then pushed east to Stalingrad, a great industrial city that stretched for 48 kilometers along the Volga River. Despite great suffering, Soviet defenders refused to give up Stalingrad.
【简答题】
In November 1942, the Russians launched a counterattack. With little or no shelter from the winter cold in and around Stalingrad, German troops were further weakened by a lack of food and supplies. Not until January 1943 did the Germans give up their siege. Of the three hundred thousand Germans attacking Stalingrad, only ninety thousand starving soldiers were left. The loss of the battle for Stalingrad finally turned the tide against Hitler. The German victories were over, thanks in part to the Russian winter.
【简答题】
During 1943 and 1944, the Soviet armies pushed the German front back toward the west. In the north, the Red Army broke the three-year siege of Leningrad with a surprise attack on January 15, 1944. Within two weeks, the heroic survivors of Leningrad saw their invaders depart. By March 1944, the Ukraine farming region was again in Soviet hands. On May 9, 1944, Sevastopol was liberated from the Germans. The Russians were now heading for Berlin.
【简答题】
For Hitler, the invasion of the Soviet Union had turned into a military disaster. For the Russian people, it brought unspeakable suffering. The total Soviet dead in World War II reached almost 23 million.
【简答题】
The elements of nature must be reckoned with in any military campaign. Napoleon and Hitler both underestimated the severity of the Russian winter. Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures took their toll on both invading armies. For the Russian people, the winter was an icy defender.
【单选题】
病媒生物的死体样本运送,如果4h-24h内能到达实验室的,应将样品置于-30℃冷冻后再送样,运送过程中箱内温度应保持在________。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
对于用作虫媒病毒分离或检测的蚊类标本,现场采集后应采用_______方式处置和运送。___
A. 杀虫剂熏杀+常温运输
B. 等蚊虫自然死亡+常温运输
C. 冷冻处死+常温运输
D. 冷冻处死+冷冻状态运输
【单选题】
截获输入性活鼠或来自鼠疫流行区死鼠及经总署专家组确认和复核属于全国口岸首次截获的病媒生物应在______报告总署。___
A. 2小时之内
B. 8小时之内
C. 12小时之内
D. 24小时之内
【单选题】
入境船舶的蚊类和蝇类等双翅目病媒生物监测调查应白天在检疫锚地停泊期间进行,锚位距陆地距离不少于______,或在船舶靠泊后_____内进行。___
A. 1000 m;1h
B. 800 m、2 h
C. 400 m、4 h
D. 100 m、24 h
【单选题】
在国境口岸或者交通工具上发现______有反常死亡或者死因不明的,国境口岸有关单位或者交通工具的负责人,必须立即向卫生检疫机关报告,迅速查明原因,实施卫生处理。___
A. 蚊类
B. 鼠类
C. 蝇类
D. 蜚蠊