【多选题】
在1927年大革命失败以后,国民党的性质发生转变,它代表 ( )的利益。
A. .地主阶级
B. .工人阶级
C. .买办性的大资产阶级
D. .民族资产阶级
E. 农民阶级
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答案
AC
解析
暂无解析
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【多选题】
中国共产党发动南昌起义的历史意义主要体现在( )
A. 打响了武装反抗国民党反动派的第一枪
B. 开始了独立领导革命战争和创建人民军队
C. 走上了农村包围城市的革命道路
D. 揭开了土地革命战争的序幕
E. 开始了从大革命失败到土地革命战争兴起的转折
【多选题】
下列关于“八七”会议的表述正确的是( )
A. 彻底清算了陈独秀的右倾机会主义错误
B. 选出了以瞿秋白为首的中央临时政治局
C. 毛泽东提出“政权是由枪杆子中取得的”的著名论断
D. 会议确定土地革命和武装反抗国民党反动统治的总方针
E. 决定发动南昌起义
【多选题】
蕴含“农村包围城市,武装夺取政权”革命道路思想的文献有( )
A. 1927年8月八七会议决议
B. 1929年中共中央给红四军前委的指示信
C. 1930年5月中共中央刊物《红旗》署名信件
D. 1930年1月毛泽东所写《星星之火,可以燎原》
E. 1935年1月遵义会议决议
【多选题】
在土地革命战争前中期,先后在中共中央领导机关取得统治地位的“左”倾错误包括( )
A. “左”倾盲动主义
B. “左”倾冒险主义
C. “狭隘的经验论”
D. “左”倾教条主义
E. “左”倾投降主义
【多选题】
在1931年1月至1935年1月期间出现的王明“左”倾错误主要体现在( )
A. 在革命道路问题上继续坚持以城市为中心
B. 在土地革命问题上,提出坚决打击富农的主张
C. 军事上实行进攻中的冒险主义
D. 在党内斗争和组织问题上,推行宗派主义和“残酷斗争,无情打击”的方针
E. 在革命性质上,混淆民主革命和社会主义革命的界限
【多选题】
关于1935年遵义会议的内容,下列说法中正确的有是( )
A. 批评了博古.李德在第五次反“围剿”的错误
B. 决定实行战略转移长征
C. 起草通过《中央关于反对敌人五次“围剿”总结的决议》
D. 毛泽东作《中国革命战争的战略问题》报告
E. 增选毛泽东为中共中央政治局常务委员
【多选题】
毛泽东从1928年到1930年提出并阐述了农村包围城市.武装夺取政权道路理论的主要文章是( )
A. 《中国的红色政权为什么能够存在》
B. 《井冈山的斗争》
C. 《星星之火,可以燎原》
D. 《反对本本主义》
E. 《中国革命战争的战略问题》
【多选题】
红军长征,铸就了伟大的长征精神,长征精神就是( )
A. 坚定革命的理想和信念,坚信正义事业必然胜利的精神
B. 为了救国救民,不怕艰难险阻,不惜付出一切牺牲的精神
C. 坚持独立自主.实事求是,一切从实际出发的精神
D. 顾全大局.严守纪律.紧密团结的精神
E. 紧紧依靠人民群众,同人民群众生死相依.患难与共.艰苦奋斗的精神
【多选题】
20.20世纪20年代后期至30年代前中期,党内连续出现“左”倾错误的原因有( )
A. 陈独秀的右倾机会主义错误没有得到清理
B. 共产国际的错误影响和瞎指挥
C. 八七会议后党内存在浓厚的“左”倾情绪
D. 全党的马克思主义理论准备不足
E. 对马列主义理论和中国革命实践没有统一的理解
【多选题】
红军长征到达陕北后抗日战争爆发前,毛泽东撰写的理论著作有( )
A. 《反对本本主义》
B. 《论反对日本帝国主义的策略》
C. 《论持久战》
D. 《矛盾论》
E. 《实践论》
【多选题】
1937年2月,在致国民党五届三中全会电中,中共中央在五项要求基础上保证( )
A. 停止武力推翻国民党政府的方针
B. 苏维埃政府改名为中华民国特区政府
C. 红军改名为国民革命军 ;
D. 特区实行彻底的民主制度
E. 停止没收地主土地的政策
【多选题】
以国共第二次合作为基础的抗日民族统一战线正式形成的标志是( )
A. 1936年12月西安事变的和平解决
B. 1937年国民党召开五届三中全会
C. 1937年9月国民党中央通讯社发表<<中国共产党为公布国共合作宣言>>
D. 1937年9月蒋介石发表承认共产党合法地位的谈话
E. 1937年9月八路军开赴前线,配合国民党军队作战
【多选题】
抗战初期,国民党正面战场除了台儿庄战役取得大捷外,其他战役几乎都是以退却.失败而结束的,造成这种状况的原因主要有( )
A. 国民党官兵贪生怕死
B. 在敌我力量对比上,日军占很大优势
C. 国民党实行片面抗战的路线
D. 国民党战略指导方针上的失误
E. 国民党消极抗日,积极反共
【多选题】
中国共产党领导的抗日民主政权在人员组成上实行的“三三制”原则是( )
A. 工人阶级占三分之一
B. 共产党员占三分之一
C. 非党的左派进步分子占三分之一
D. 不左不右的中间派占三分之一
E. 农民阶级占三分之一
【多选题】
在20世纪30年代后期和40年代前期,毛泽东论述新民主主义革命理论著作是 ( )
A. 《论持久战》
B. 《 <共产党人>发刊词》
C. 《中国革命和中国共产党》
D. 《新民主主义论》
E. 《论人民民主专政》
【多选题】
20世纪40年代前期,中国共产党在全党范围内开展整风运动,其主要内容是 ( )
A. 反对主观主义以整顿学风
B. 反对主观主义以整顿党风
C. 反对宗派主义以整顿党风
D. 反对党八股以整顿文风
E. 反对官僚主义以整顿党风
【多选题】
中国人民抗日战争的胜利,弘扬了中华民族的伟大精神,这就是( )
A. 坚决维护国家和民族利益.誓死不当亡国奴的民族自尊品格
B. 万众一心.共赴国难的民族团结意识
C. 不畏强暴.敢于同敌人血拼到底的民族英雄气概
D. 百折不饶.勇于依靠自己的力量战胜侵略者的民族自强信念
E. 开拓创新.善于在危难中开辟发展新道路的民族创造精神
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【单选题】
循环论的错误在于___
A. 只看到事物发展的普遍性,没有看到事物发展过程的特殊性
B. 只看到事物的绝对运动,没有看到事物的相对静止
C. 只看到事物发展道路的曲折性,没有看到事物发展趋势的前进性
D. 只看到新旧事物之间的连续性,没有看到新旧事物之间的间断性
【单选题】
辩证法所说的矛盾是指___
A. 人们思维中的前后不一的自相矛盾
B. 事物之间或事物内部各要素之间的对立统一
C. 对立面之间的相互排斥
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【单选题】
依据是___
A. 矛盾的同一性和斗争性辩证关系的原理
B. 矛盾的普遍性和特殊性辩证关系的原理
C. 事物发展的量变和质变辩证关系的原理
D. 事物发展的内因和外因辩证关系的原理
【单选题】
矛盾问题的精髓是___
A. 矛盾的普遍性和特殊性关系的问题
B. 矛盾的同一性和斗争性关系的问题
C. 主要矛盾和次要矛盾关系的问题
D. 矛盾的主要方面和次要方面关系的问题
【单选题】
真象和假象的区别在于___
A. 真象是客观的,假象是主观的
B. 真象表现本质,假象不表现本质
C. 真象深藏于事物内部,假象外露于事物外部
D. 真象从正面直接地表现本质,假象从反面歪曲地表现本质
【单选题】
有的哲学家说,在大风扬起的尘土中,每一粒尘土的运动状况都是纯粹必然的。这是种___
A. 辩证唯物主义决定论的观点
B. 形而上学的机械决定论的观点
C. 唯心主义非决定论的观点
D. 庸俗唯物主义的观点
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What does the author think of the 2015 report by the Census Bureau?___
A. It is based on questionable statistics.
B. It reflects the economic changes.
C. It evidences the improved welfare.
D. It provides much food for thought.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What does the author say about the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It is widely used to compare the economic growth across countries.
B. It revolutionizes the way of measuring ordinary people’s livelihood.
C. It focuses on people’s consumption rather that their average income.
D. It is a more comprehensive measure of people’s economic well-being.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What do Jones and Klenow think of the comparison between France and the U.S. in terms of real consumption per person?___
A. It reflected the existing big gap between the two economies.
B. It neglected many important indicators of people’s welfare.
C. It covered up the differences between individual citizens.
D. It failed to count in their difference in natural resources.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What is an advantage of the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It can accurately pinpoint a country’s current economic problems.
B. It can help to raise people’s awareness of their economic well-being.
C. It can diagnose the causes of a country’s slowing pace of economic improvement.
D. It can compare a country’s economic conditions between different periods of time.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What can we infer from the passage about American people’s economic well-being?___
A. It is much better than that of their European counterparts.
B. It has been on the decline ever since the turn of the century.
C. It has not improved as much as reported by the Census Bureau.
D. It has not been accurately assessed and reported since mid-2000s.
【单选题】
大学生的成才目标是___。
A. 培养德智体美全面发展的人才
B. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者
C. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人
D. 培养专业化、创新化的人才
【单选题】
___作为社会主义核心价值体系的精髓,解决的是应当具备什么样的精神状态和精神风貌的问题。
A. 马克思主义的指导地位
B. 中国特色社会主义的共同理想
C. 民族精神和时代精神
D. 社会主义荣辱观