【单选题】
A机于某月某日由B国启程,于次日下午抵达我国C口岸,在入境前现场检验检疫工作人员接报称:“该机上一名旅客在航行途中突发腹泻、呕吐,较为剧烈,请检疫人员登机。”检疫人员及时安排病人入院诊治,并取病人吐泻物送实验室检验,经确认为霍乱病例。请根据上述案例,回答下列问题。如果B国当时属于霍乱疫区,A机上的_______未经许可,可以卸下。___
A. 水产品
B. 水果、蔬菜
C. 邮包
D. 饮料及其他食品
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答案
C
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
A机于某月某日由B国启程,于次日下午抵达我国C口岸,在入境前现场检验检疫工作人员接报称:“该机上一名旅客在航行途中突发腹泻、呕吐,较为剧烈,请检疫人员登机。”检疫人员及时安排病人入院诊治,并取病人吐泻物送实验室检验,经确认为霍乱病例。请根据上述案例,回答下列问题。______不属于“卫生处理”所指的医学措施。___
A. 隔离
B. 就地诊验
C. 消毒
D. 留验
【单选题】
A机于某月某日由B国启程,于次日下午抵达我国C口岸,在入境前现场检验检疫工作人员接报称:“该机上一名旅客在航行途中突发腹泻、呕吐,较为剧烈,请检疫人员登机。”检疫人员及时安排病人入院诊治,并取病人吐泻物送实验室检验,经确认为霍乱病例。请根据上述案例,回答下列问题。__________________属于染有霍乱嫌疑的情形。___
A. 船舶在到达的时候载有霍乱病例
B. 在到达前5日以内,船上曾经有霍乱病例发生
C. 船舶在航行中曾经有霍乱病例发生,但是在到达前5日以内,没有发生新病例
D. 船舶在航行中曾经有霍乱病例发生,但是在到达前3日以内,没有发生新病例
【单选题】
A机于某月某日由B国启程,于次日下午抵达我国C口岸,在入境前现场检验检疫工作人员接报称:“该机上一名旅客在航行途中突发腹泻、呕吐,较为剧烈,请检疫人员登机。”检疫人员及时安排病人入院诊治,并取病人吐泻物送实验室检验,经确认为霍乱病例。请根据上述案例,回答下列问题。针对A机情形,下列关于卫生处理的表述,错误的是:___
A. 对染疫人实施隔离
B. 对染疫人实施留验
C. 对染疫人占用的部位,污染嫌疑部位,实施消毒
D. 对染疫人、染疫嫌疑人的行李,使用过的其他物品和有污染嫌疑的物品、食品实施消毒
【单选题】
2018年6月,海关对A公司从境外进口的预包装食品实施查验,经检测发现某项食品标签不符合规定,且其食品添加剂含量不符合标准。海关依法进行了处理。请根据上述案例,回答下列问题。下列关于进口预包装食品、食品添加剂的表述,错误的是:___
A. 进口的预包装食品、食品添加剂应当有中文标签
B. 依法应当有说明书的,还应当有中文说明书
C. 标签、说明书应当载明食品的原产地以及境内代理商的名称、地址、联系方式
D. 预包装食品没有中文标签、中文说明书的,经隶属海关关长批准,可以进口
【单选题】
2018年6月,海关对A公司从境外进口的预包装食品实施查验,经检测发现某项食品标签不符合规定,且其食品添加剂含量不符合标准。海关依法进行了处理。请根据上述案例,回答下列问题。进口的食品、食品添加剂以及食品相关产品,应当符合______。___
A. 出口国食品安全标准
B. 我国食品安全国家标准
C. 国际食品安全标准
D. 合同约定的食品安全标准
【单选题】
2018年6月,海关对A公司从境外进口的预包装食品实施查验,经检测发现某项食品标签不符合规定,且其食品添加剂含量不符合标准。海关依法进行了处理。请根据上述案例,回答下列问题。海关对这批不符合标准的进口食品,应当做______处理。___
A. 没收
B. 销毁
C. A公司提供担保后放行货物
D. 处以罚款后放行货物
【单选题】
B公司进口一批婴儿奶粉,海关在口岸查验时发现该公司提交的国外证书信息与实际货物不符。海关立即依法进行了处理。请根据上述案例,回答下列问题。国家对向我国境内出口食品的境外食品生产企业实施______管理。___
A. 注册
B. 备案
C. 监督
D. 审核
【单选题】
B公司进口一批婴儿奶粉,海关在口岸查验时发现该公司提交的国外证书信息与实际货物不符。海关立即依法进行了处理。请根据上述案例,回答下列问题。进口商品的收货人不如实提供进口商品的真实情况,取得主管机构的有关证单,或者对法定检验的进口商品不予报检,逃避进口商品检验的,由主管部门没收违法所得,并处_____________。___
A. 商品货值金额等值以下罚款
B. 商品货值金额等值以上3倍以下罚款
C. 商品货值金额5%以上20%以下罚款
D. 商品货值金额10%以上50%以下罚款
【单选题】
B公司进口一批婴儿奶粉,海关在口岸查验时发现该公司提交的国外证书信息与实际货物不符。海关立即依法进行了处理。请根据上述案例,回答下列问题。境外发生的食品安全事件可能对我国境内造成影响,或者在进口食品中发现严重食品安全问题的,主管部门应当及时采取____________,并向国务院卫生行政、农业行政、工商行政管理和国家食品药品监督管理部门通报。___
A. 风险分析或者控制措施
B. 风险预警或者控制措施
C. 风险分析或者预警措施
D. 风险控制或者通报措施
【多选题】
对______,收货人应当依据对外贸易合同约定在出口国装运前进行预检验、监造或者监装,商检机构根据需要可以派出检验人员参加。___
A. 重要的进口商品
B. 普通的进口商品
C. 特殊国家或地区输入的进口商品
D. 大型的成套设备
【多选题】
根据《进出口商品检验法》的规定,当事人对海关作出的复验结论不服的,______。___
A. 只能申请行政复议
B. 只能提起行政诉讼
C. 可以申请行政复议
D. 可以提起行政诉讼
【多选题】
进口或者出口属于______,构成犯罪的,依法追究刑事责任。___
A. 掺杂掺假的商品
B. 以假充真的商品
C. 以次充好的商品
D. 以不合格进出口商品冒充合格进出口商品
【多选题】
依照《进出境动植物检疫法》规定实施检疫的范围包括:___
A. 进出境的动植物、动植物产品和其他检疫物
B. 装载动植物、动植物产品和其他检疫物的装载容器
C. 装载动植物、动植物产品和其他检疫物的包装物
D. 来自动植物疫区的运输工具
【多选题】
装载动物的运输工具抵达口岸时,口岸动植物检疫机关应当采取现场预防措施,对__________作防疫消毒处理。___
A. 上下运输工具人员
B. 接近动物的人员
C. 装载动物的运输工具
D. 被污染的场地
【多选题】
下列关于邮寄、携带动植物、动植物产品和其他检疫物进境的表述,正确的是:___
A. 必须事先办理检疫审批手续
B. 未经检疫的,不得携带进境。
C. 经检疫不合格又无有效方法作除害处理的,作没收处理
D. 经检疫或者除害处理合格后放行
【多选题】
来自动植物疫区的船舶、飞机、火车抵达口岸时,发现有《进出境动植物检疫法》规定的一类、二类动物传染病、寄生虫病;植物危险性病、虫、杂草的,口岸动植物检疫机关应当实施_______处理。___
A. 不准带离运输工具
B. 除害
C. 退货
D. 销毁
【多选题】
《进出境动植物检疫法》所指的植物包括:___
A. 栽培植物及野生植物
B. 栽培植物及野生植物的种子、种苗
C. 栽培植物及野生植物的其他繁殖材料
D. 栽培植物及野生植物经加工但仍有可能传播病虫害的产品
【多选题】
入境、出境的_________,均应当按照国境卫生检疫法实施细则的规定接受检疫,经国境卫生检疫机关许可,方准入境或者出境。___
A. 人员
B. 交通工具和运输设备
C. 可能传播检疫传染病的货物
D. 可能传播检疫传染病的行李、邮包
【多选题】
根据《国境卫生检疫法》规定,接受入境检疫的交通工具________,应当实施卫生处理。___
A. 来自检疫传染病疫区的
B. 被检疫传染病污染的
C. 来自监测传染病流行区的
D. 发现有与人类健康有关的啮齿动物或者病媒昆虫的
【多选题】
对_______________,国境卫生检疫机关应当区别情况,发给就诊方便卡,实施留验或者采取其他预防、控制措施,并及时通知当地卫生行政部门。___
A. 患有监测传染病的人
B. 与监测传染病人密切接触的人
C. 来自国内监测传染病流行区的人
D. 来自国外监测传染病流行区的人
【多选题】
《食品安全法》规定,禁止生产经营____________。___
A. 未按规定检疫或者检疫不合格的肉类
B. 被包装材料、容器、运输工具等污染的食品
C. 超过保质期的食品
D. 无标签的预包装食品
【多选题】
《食品安全法》规定,食品添加剂应当___________,方可列入允许使用的范围。___
A. 成本较低
B. 经过风险评估证明安全可靠
C. 在技术上确有必要
D. 不含人工合成物质
【多选题】
对因_______不符合食品安全标准而被召回的食品,食品生产者在采取补救措施且能保证食品安全的情况下可以继续销售。___
A. 标签
B. 说明书
C. 食品添加剂
D. 标志
【多选题】
进口食品添加剂的标签、说明书应当符合___________的要求。___
A. 食品安全法及其他有关法律、行政法规
B. 国际通行标准
C. 企业标准
D. 食品安全国家标准
【多选题】
进口的预包装食品应当有中文标签,依法应当有说明书的,还应当有中文说明书,应当载明___________。___
A. 原产地
B. 境内代理商的名称
C. 境内代理商的地址
D. 境内代理商的联系方式
【多选题】
海关应当收集、汇总_____________________等进出口食品安全信息,并及时通报相关部门、机构和企业。___
A. 对进出口食品实施检验检疫发现的食品安全信息
B. 食品行业协会和消费者协会等组织、消费者反映的进口食品安全信息
C. 国际组织、境外政府机构发布的风险预警信息及其他食品安全信息
D. 境外食品行业协会等组织、消费者反映的食品安全信息
【多选题】
根据《食品安全法》规定,海关应当对进出口食品的_______实施信用管理,建立信用记录,并依法向社会公布。___
A. 进口商
B. 进口食品分销商
C. 出口食品生产企业
D. 出口商
【多选题】
根据《食品安全法》规定,________________,由海关给予处罚。___
A. 提供虚假材料,进口不符合我国食品安全国家标准的食品的
B. 进口食品添加剂新品种,未通过安全性评估的
C. 未遵守食品安全法的规定出口食品的
D. 进口商未建立并遵守食品、食品添加剂进口和销售记录制度的
【多选题】
根据《进出口商品检验法实施条例》的规定,对进出口商品实施检验的内容,包括是否符合______、防止欺诈等要求以及相关的品质、数量、重量等项目。___
A. 安全
B. 卫生
C. 健康
D. 环境保护
【多选题】
______应当在卸货口岸检验,海关总署可以根据便利对外贸易和进出口商品检验工作的需要,指定在其他地点检验。___
A. 大宗散装商品
B. 易腐烂变质商品
C. 可用作原料的固体废物
D. 已发生残损、短缺的商品
【多选题】
除法律、行政法规另有规定外,法定检验的进口商品经检验,涉及______项目不合格的,责令当事人销毁或者按规定办理退运手续。___
A. 人身财产安全
B. 健康
C. 环境保护
D. 防止欺诈
【多选题】
_____________________属于《进出口商品检验法》或其实施条例规定的行政审批事项。___
A. 进口可用作原料的固体废物国外供货商注册登记
B. 进口可用作原料的固体废物国内收货人注册登记
C. 从事进出境检疫处理业务的单位及人员认定
D. 报检企业及其从业人员注册登记
【多选题】
法定检验的出口商品经检验不合格的,《进出口商品检验法实施条例》规定的处理措施不包括:___
A. 技术处理后重新检验合格的,准予出口
B. 技术处理后重新检验不合格的,责令销毁
C. 不能进行技术处理的,不准出口
D. 不能进行技术处理的,责令销毁
【多选题】
根据《进出口商品检验法实施条例》的规定,对装运出口易腐烂变质食品的船舱和集装箱,______必须在装运前申请适载检验,未经检验合格的,不准装运。___
A. 出口商
B. 装箱单位
C. 承运人
D. 国外收货人
【多选题】
根据《进出口商品检验法实施条例》的规定,海关实施监督管理或者对涉嫌违反进出口商品检验法律、行政法规的行为进行调查,有权查阅、复制当事人的______其他有关资料。___
A. 进口合同
B. 发票
C. 账簿
D. 出口合同
【多选题】
根据《进出口商品检验法实施条例》的规定,海关对进出______等海关特殊监管区域的货物以及边境小额贸易进出口商品的检验管理,由国家商检部门另行制定办法。___
A. 保税区
B. 出口加工区
C. 经济技术开发区
D. 国家高新技术产业开发区
推荐试题
【简答题】
In the spring of 1812, Napoleon assembled an army of six hundred thousand men on the borders of Russia. The soldiers were well trained, efficient, and well equipped. This military force was called the Grand Army. Napoleon, confident of a quick victory, predicted the conquest of Russia in five weeks.
【简答题】
Shortly afterwards, Napoleon's army crossed the Neman River into Russia. The quick, decisive victory that Napoleon expected never happened. To his surprise, the Russians refused to stand and fight. Instead, they retreated eastward, burning their crops and homes as they went. The Grand Army followed, but its advance march soon became bogged down by slow-moving supply lines.
【简答题】
In August, the French and Russian armies engaged at Smolensk, in a battle that left over ten thousand dead on each side. Yet, the Russians were again able to retreat farther into Russian territory. Napoleon had won no decisive victory. He was now faced with a crucial decision. Should he continue to pursue the Russian army? Or should he keep his army in Smolensk for the approaching winter?
【简答题】
Napoleon took the gamble of pressing on to Moscow, 448 kilometers away. On September 7, 1812, the French and Russian armies met in fierce battle at Borodino, 112 kilometers west of Moscow. By nightfall, thirty thousand French and forty-four thousand Russians lay dead or wounded on the battlefield.
【简答题】
Again, the Russian army retreated to safety. Napoleon had a clear path to Moscow, but the occupation of the city became an empty victory. The Russians fled their capital. Soon after the French arrived, a raging fire destroyed two-thirds of the city. Napoleon offered a truce to Alexander I, but the Russian czar knew he could bide his time: "We shall let the Russian winter fight the war for us."
【简答题】
Napoleon soon realized he could not feed, clothe, and quarter his army in Moscow during the winter. In October 1812, he ordered his Grand Army to retreat from Moscow.
【简答题】
The French retreat turned into a nightmare. From fields and forests, the Russians launched hit-and-run attacks on the French. A short distance from Moscow, the temperature had already dropped to minus 4 degrees Celsius. On November 3, the winter's first snow came. Exhausted horses fell dead in their tracks. Cannon became stuck in the snow. Equipment had to be burned for fuel. Soldiers took ill and froze to death. The French soldiers dragged on, leaving the dead along every mile.
【简答题】
As the Russian army was gathering its strength, the French had to flee Russia to avoid certain defeat. At the Berezina River, the Russians nearly trapped the retreating French by burning the bridges over the swollen river. But Napoleon, by a stroke of luck, was able to build two new bridges. Thousands of French soldiers escaped, but at the cost of fifty thousand dead. Once across the Berezina, the tattered survivors limped toward Vilna.
【简答题】
Of the six hundred thousand soldiers Napoleon had led into Russia, less than one hundred thousand came back. The weakened French army continued its retreat westward across Europe. Soon, Britain, Austria, Russia, and Prussia formed a powerful alliance and attacked these stragglers. In March 1814, Paris was captured. Napoleon abdicated and went into exile, his empire at an end.
【简答题】
By early 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, had seized control of most of Europe. To the east of Hitler's German empire was the Soviet Union. On June 22, 1941, without a declaration of war, Hitler began an invasion of the Soviet Union that was the largest military land campaign in history. Confident of a quick victory, Hitler expected the campaign to last no longer than three months. He planned to use the blitzkrieg, or "lightning war," tactics that had defeated the rest of Europe. The invasion had three broad thrusts: against Leningrad and Moscow and through the Ukraine.
【简答题】
Caught off guard by the invasion, Soviet leader Joseph Stalin instructed the Russian people to "scorch the earth" in front of the German invaders. Farms and factories were burned, destroyed, or rendered useless. During the first ten weeks of the invasion, the Germans pushed the front eastward, and the Russians suffered more than a million casualties.
【简答题】
In the north, the Germans closed in on Leningrad. Despite great suffering, however, the people of Leningrad refused to surrender. As the battle of Leningrad dragged on into winter, the city's situation became desperate. As food ran out, people died from hunger and disease. By the middle of the winter of 1941-1942, nearly four thousand people starved to death every day. Close to one million people died as a result of the siege.
【简答题】
In the center of Russia, Hitler's goal was the capture of Moscow. Because the Germans had anticipated a quick victory, they had made no plans for winter supplies. October arrived with heavy rains. "General Mud" slowed down the movement of the Germans' lightning attack.
【简答题】
As Hitler's armies drew closer and closer to Moscow, an early, severe winter settled over the Soviet Union, the harshest in years. Temperatures dropped to minus 48 degrees Celsius. Heavy snows fell. The German soldiers, completely unprepared for the Russian winter, froze in their light summer uniforms. The German tanks lay buried in the heavy snowbanks. The Russian winter brought the German offensive to a halt.
【简答题】
By the summer of 1942, Hitler had launched two new offensives. In the south, the Germans captured Sevastopol. Hitler then pushed east to Stalingrad, a great industrial city that stretched for 48 kilometers along the Volga River. Despite great suffering, Soviet defenders refused to give up Stalingrad.
【简答题】
In November 1942, the Russians launched a counterattack. With little or no shelter from the winter cold in and around Stalingrad, German troops were further weakened by a lack of food and supplies. Not until January 1943 did the Germans give up their siege. Of the three hundred thousand Germans attacking Stalingrad, only ninety thousand starving soldiers were left. The loss of the battle for Stalingrad finally turned the tide against Hitler. The German victories were over, thanks in part to the Russian winter.
【简答题】
During 1943 and 1944, the Soviet armies pushed the German front back toward the west. In the north, the Red Army broke the three-year siege of Leningrad with a surprise attack on January 15, 1944. Within two weeks, the heroic survivors of Leningrad saw their invaders depart. By March 1944, the Ukraine farming region was again in Soviet hands. On May 9, 1944, Sevastopol was liberated from the Germans. The Russians were now heading for Berlin.
【简答题】
For Hitler, the invasion of the Soviet Union had turned into a military disaster. For the Russian people, it brought unspeakable suffering. The total Soviet dead in World War II reached almost 23 million.
【简答题】
The elements of nature must be reckoned with in any military campaign. Napoleon and Hitler both underestimated the severity of the Russian winter. Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures took their toll on both invading armies. For the Russian people, the winter was an icy defender.
【单选题】
病媒生物的死体样本运送,如果4h-24h内能到达实验室的,应将样品置于-30℃冷冻后再送样,运送过程中箱内温度应保持在________。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
对于用作虫媒病毒分离或检测的蚊类标本,现场采集后应采用_______方式处置和运送。___
A. 杀虫剂熏杀+常温运输
B. 等蚊虫自然死亡+常温运输
C. 冷冻处死+常温运输
D. 冷冻处死+冷冻状态运输
【单选题】
截获输入性活鼠或来自鼠疫流行区死鼠及经总署专家组确认和复核属于全国口岸首次截获的病媒生物应在______报告总署。___
A. 2小时之内
B. 8小时之内
C. 12小时之内
D. 24小时之内
【单选题】
入境船舶的蚊类和蝇类等双翅目病媒生物监测调查应白天在检疫锚地停泊期间进行,锚位距陆地距离不少于______,或在船舶靠泊后_____内进行。___
A. 1000 m;1h
B. 800 m、2 h
C. 400 m、4 h
D. 100 m、24 h
【单选题】
在国境口岸或者交通工具上发现______有反常死亡或者死因不明的,国境口岸有关单位或者交通工具的负责人,必须立即向卫生检疫机关报告,迅速查明原因,实施卫生处理。___
A. 蚊类
B. 鼠类
C. 蝇类
D. 蜚蠊